out4life2016 wrote:
I currently have 1500 dollars to spend on a new camera and am currently shooting with a Canon T3 and various full frame lenses mostly. I tend to shoot mostly landscape and wildlife with the occasional portrait. I also tend to blow my photos that I like up to a 24x36 is most common. I am currently looking at a Canon 7D mark ii or possibly a Canon 6Dmark ii. I have watched hundreds of videos and they all seem to say the same thing, 6D is a beginner full frame with terrible focus system and the image quality is about equal between the two. The 7D is crop sensor with faster shutter, better weather sealing which is important here in the pacific northwest and the extreme environment im know to be in. I don't have the budget to jump to a 5D mark iv like I want at the moment. The 6D mark ii has a higher pixel rating of 26 compared to 20 that the 7D has but im not sure if that will be a difference when blowing the photos up to the sizes I need at times. Can anyone make a suggestion on what to possibly purchase in a Canon brand? Here is an example of some of my landscape that I did blow up to a 24x36 for the Living room.
I currently have 1500 dollars to spend on a new ca... (
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The 6D Mark II has a much improved AF system, in comparison to the original 6D. For landscape and portrait photography, it would be a great choice and a significant upgrade for you. It's AF is up to the task of wildlife photography, too, though for other reasons it might not be the best choice for that purpose (read on). The 45-point AF in 6DII is the same as in 80D. All points are the higher performance "cross type" and it's able to focus in very low light... down to -3EV (moonlight). And it's able to focus f/8 with up to 27 of those AF points (depends upon the lens used). This allows more lens/teleconverter options than cameras that are f/5.6 limited.
For wildlife the 7D Mark II would be better.... the APS-C format gives you more "reach" out of smaller, lighter, less expensive telephotos.. which are often needed for wildlife. For example, I frequently use a Canon EF 300mm f/4L IS USM handheld on a 7DII. That's a 3 lb., $1350 lens. To have the same "reach" and speed on a full frame 6DII would require instead using an 8 lb., $9000 500mm f/4L IS USM lens (and a tripod or at least a monopod to sit it upon). This is a clear advantage of the APS-C format. The 7DII's 10 frames per second continuous shooting rate also can come in handy trying to capture just the right image in rapidly changing situations, too. 7DII also has a more sophisticated, user configurable AF system that's especially good for faster moving subjects. Of course it's AF is fine for more sedentary stuff like landscape and portraits, too... but truly excels at action photography. 7DII's 65-point AF system is all cross type and it has a total of seven user-selectable focus "patterns". (6DII has four or five.... your T3 has two: Single Point/Manual or All Points/Auto.) 7DII is also f/8 capable, but only at the center AF point.
Something that sets apart the 7DII's AF for action shooting is that it uses the same setup as the 1D-series Canon.... It has a separate chip running the AF system (in addition to dual processors handling the images). Most Canon (including 6DII and 80D) use a single processor to handle it all... AF, metering, image processing.
However, with it's 20MP resolution and APS-C format, 7DII isn't ideal for big enlargements, like you mention. For that, the 6DII would be a better choice. To make a 24x36 inch print from a full frame camera like 6DII requires approx. 25X magnification of the image. But to make the same size print from a 7DII image is around 40X magnification.... So the quality of a really large print such as that from a full frame 6DII will inevitably be better.
7DII also has a higher specification shutter... greater durability rating, faster top speed (1/8000 vs 1/4000 in 6DII) and faster flash sync (1/250 vs 6DII's 1/180).
7DII has dual memory card slots, too (one Compact Flash, one SD). 6DII has one SD slot.
6DII has an articulated LCD Touchscreen... 7DII's LCD is fixed and doesn't have Touch control.
Both cameras have Canon's Dual Pixel AF in Live View (so does 80D), which is a big improvement over the contrast detection method of focus used in older models. DPAF is much faster (though still not as fast as the viewfinder based AF array). Note: We will likely see huge strides in DPAF in the future... the EOS R mirrorless uses it and boasts extremely fast and high performance AF. I wouldn't be surprised to see this tech cross over to the DSLRs Live View, too. It may influence the M-series mirrorless cameras' AF systems, too.
6DII is a better low light/high ISO camera.... a less crowded, full frame sensor will always have less "noise" at high ISOs, than a more crowded APS-C sensor. The 7DII has a native ISO range of 100 to 16000, expandable to 25,600 and 51200 (though I'd rarely use them... too noisy!). 6DII has a native range of ISO 100 to 40000, expandable to 50 and to 51200 and 102400 (again, those ultra high expanded ISO may or may not be usable).
You've got competing requirements... landscape/portrait versus wildlife. You'll have to prioritize to choose between these cameras. You may want to plan to eventually have different cameras for the different purposes (that's what I do... much of my work is sports or wildlife photography and I mostly use APS-C cameras for that... but for the occasional portrait or scenic shot I have a full frame camera too).
Alternatively, you might want to consider a camera with some of both... such as Canon 80D with 24MP (20% more resolution than 7DII), 45-point AF system (same as in the 6DII), 7 frame per second frame rate (not as fast as 7DII's 10 fps, but slightly faster than 6DII's 6.5 fps). 80D has the same 1/8000 top shutter speed and 1/250 flash sync as 7DII, too. It may be a compromise worth considering.
I wouldn't worry too much about weather sealing. Yes, the 7DII is better and it's also rated for longer life, greater durability... more shutter actuations (200,000 "clicks"... compared to probably 100K or 150K with 6DII or 80D). With it's high frame rate, 7DII uses up those extra clicks pretty quickly! (In just under two years using them, I've got about 50,000 clicks each on my two 7DII). But if your T3 has survived the weather where you live, any of these newer cameras would be at least as good and probably more weather resistant!
In nasty weather I'd shelter
any digital camera carefully... regardless of how well sealed the manufacturer claims it to be. Moisture and electricity simply don't get along together very well! At a rainy Super Bowl some years ago, even the very best sealed Canon 1D-series cameras were succumbing left and right. Canon Pro Services ran out of loaner cameras for the pros to borrow! OTOH, I've gotten soaked in a sudden downpour while carrying a pair of 30D with lenses and flashes installed. No way to shelter them other than tuck them under my arms, so everything (including me) got pretty well soaked. I just turned off the power immediately, removed the batteries and set it all aside to dry for three or four days before powering the cameras, lenses and flashes back up. Everything survived just fine and continued to work for a few more years. I suspect even 80D and 6DII have better sealing for weather resistance, than the earlier 30D did.
BTW, a bonus with 80D is that it costs about $1000, instead of the $1500 you've budgeted. Like the 7DII, it also would be able to utilize any EF-S lenses you might have in your kit, where the 6DII can't.
P.S. Several have suggested a used 5D Mark III over 6D Mark II.... IMO that's not necessarily a good choice. 6DII is five years newer, has higher resolution (26MP vs 22MP), has better high ISO performance, better Live View DPAF, and a number of other recent improvements including the articulated LCD Touchscreen (it's the only full frame Canon with that, aside from the new EOS R). 5DIII has faster shutter & flash sync, dual memory card slots and a bit better weather sealing. 5DIII has more AF points (61 vs 45), but fewer of them are the higher performance "cross type" (41 vs 45 in 6DII). 5DIII also a discontinued model, so most likely Canon's service dept. will stop supporting it sooner than the 6DII that's still in production. So, if you decide full frame is the way to go, I'd think twice about 5DIII.... still a great camera, but the 6DII is it's equal or better in many ways.