Bob Locher wrote:
I live on an acreage 8 miles from a town of about 25,000 people and a few miles from a whole lot of wilderness. I love the physical beauty of the area and am primarily interested in landscape photography.
I am interested in lenses. I watch for new releases, I view YouTube reviews and read reviews on many sites. What I have noticed is that the bulk of the offerings there days tend in one direction - high speed wide angle lenses, be they fixed primes or zooms. These are of little interest to me. I have several slower wide primes, and thought they are excellent optically I rarely use them. On my APS-C Sony A6000, I mostly shoot with lenses 60 mm and longer, with also some work using a 30 mm Sigma.
So am I out of step with the rest of the world? The answer is obvious - of course I am. But then I have been most of my life on most things, so I am used to that.
Anyhow, I finally figured out where I am out of synch. And here is my epiphany: Most of the current photography world is geared towards city living and the urban experience. So. Photographers use wide angle lenses to achieve a feeling of room in a crowded environment. "Bokeh" - that term derived from the Japanese that means "$500 more" - is valuable because it tends to isolate a subject from the people around the subject. And to get decent bokeh from a wide angle lens in daylight you need large apertures. Again, shooting in low light levels is primarily an urban thing. If it is dark, there is some semblance of visual privacy from the hordes around the subject. Privacy, space, peace - these are the attributes so missing from the urban scene.
Longer lenses are rarely used; they compress too many people and too much background in an urban setting. Urban photographers are trying to find sanity in the urban rat-race, and of course that ever elusive element: "Cool".
My observation is that photographers who live away from the urban sprawl tend to use longer lenses, since the above imperatives do not rule. Their pictures reflect a slower and more peaceful life; scenics, sunsets, wildlife.
What I find personally unfortunate is that the lens makers are all scrambling to support the urban photographer with high speed wide angle ex pensive glass. I would love to see some really good longer lenses - f3.5 or higher, but super sharp and not weighing very much. And not costing more than a transoceanic business class ticket.
My hope is that if someone at a lens maker would become aware of this dichotomy, they might consider offering a line along the lines I wish for.
Obviously I have tried to reduce a complex subject in a simplistic argument, but I do believe I have hit on something that is real.
I hope any comments to this topic will remain civil and constructive.
Cheers
Bob Locher
I live on an acreage 8 miles from a town of about ... (
show quote)
Whatever works for you is good. But in general:
The normal lens (e..g, f=50 mm) approximates the perspective of the human eye: it produces a "normal" amount
of foreshortening. By contrast, images made with wide-angle or tele lenses look "photographic". A fish-eye lens
and a long tele lens are the two extremes: like nothing any human being ever saw except though a lens.
Obivously, there's some middle ground: about 45 mm to about 60 mm is not noticably different than 50 mm,
but does change the field of view a bit. (But generally not enough to make a big difference or to worth bothering
about unless you're using a zoom.)
There are subjects where one automatically knows which lens to reach for (buildings, portraits, etc.) but landscape
usually offers a choice. So why not experiment?
For landscape subjects, 50 mm is a good lens to start with, to see how it looks. If you need wider, go wider,
if you need longer, go longer--but no winder or longer than necessary. And that first, normal lens view is an
important reference point. It is my impression that landscape photography was better when photographers
typically carried and used 50 mm equivalent prime lenses as "standard equipment" -- too many focal length
options is as bad as too few!
The current (Sept. 2018) issue of *Outdoor Photographer* magazine contains an article "The Normal Lens:
Advantages for Landscapes" that delves into this issue.