John Howard wrote:
In the ten years since I retired I have collected a few nikons. I am considering converting the oldest, a D300s to infrared for BW landscape shots. It is my only DX camera. Should I consider keeping this and converting say, an early D800 instead. I don't know enough about the sensors and filters to decide. But I sort of like having the DX to use for birds and almost never use the D800 since I got the D810. I guess a lucky problem to have, but would appreciate any input from those Shooting infrared. Thx.
In the ten years since I retired I have collected ... (
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I have experienced IR photography with several cameras - a D70, D800, a Lumix GH2 and a Fuji X-pro1. I have found that "mirrorless" is the way to go. It's all about what you can see in the viewfinder and achieving focus. The electronic viewfinder and the focus sensors being on the imaging chip give the mirrorless a huge advantage over an SLR, especially when the SLR doesn't have Live View. If you are serious about doing IR, I would strongly recommend selling your D300 and replacing it with a fairly modern mirrorless with 12-16 megapixels and a decent electronic viewfinder. There will be no need to do anything to the focus system and you can use autofocus and the built-in manual focusing aids that mirrorless cameras have to offer. You can also see what you are shooting in the finder, whether you are shooting in good light or not. You can get something like the GH2 for around $200 or less, and it is a great camera, and of course, there are a lot of other geat options with Sony, Olympus, lower end Fujis, etc. The main thing is the EVF and on-sensor focus that mirrorless provides. And don't forget that you can adapt any manual Nikon lenses that you have to just about any mirrorless 4/3 or APS camera.
As to what filter to spec when having a camera converted, I recommend the "Full-Spectrum" conversion unless you are absolutely sure what you want to get out of the camera going forward. "Full-Spectrum" means that the camera has no filter at all on the imaging sensor (the "Filter" is a piece of clear glass), so you can put any filter you want on the lens to allow only the light you are interested in - for example: B&W IR (no false color monochrome), Near IR (lets some visible light through to allow "false color"), visible light only (the camera works like it did before modification, with full color), or UV if you get interested in that at some point. If you specify a particular filter with the conversion, it becomes a permanent part of the imaging sensor and you are stuck with it. If you haven't already been there, go to
https://www.lifepixel.com/focus-calibration-options - where they discuss their different filter options and focus issues with SLRs in depth. Scroll about 1/3 the way down and read "Mirrorless Camera Calibration" (no calibration required) - and explains why you really should be looking at mirrorless cameras for IR photography.
When I finally decided to do the conversion, and decided on the simple clear glass conversion, I looked around for someone with a good reputation that doesn't cost so much. This is the person I picked - <
http://www.isaacszabo.com/infrared.html> and <
http://www.ebay.com/itm/Infrared-IR-Conversion-Service-for-Digital-Cameras-720nm-590nm-830nm-/191233382227> He is a very nice guy and a fabulous photographer - check out his images at both sites. He has a 100% rating on ebay and has converted over a thousand cameras. I couldn't be more pleased with the whole experience of dealing with him.
Finally, I settled on what seems to be the overwhelming extenal filter preference for IR photography - the Hoya R72, which is the "Near IR" that lets a little visible light through if you want some color on occasion. I got the 67mm size, which fits the lens that I use the most, and use reducing rings with it for the other lenses that I use once in awhile.
Best wishes for your journey into Infra-red!