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May 8, 2023 12:37:39   #
CHG_CANON wrote:
This post should be deleted as misleading gibberish. There is not one single dot anywhere inside of any pixel-based images. Because if there were, you could very easily answer the basic question: how many pixels are in a dot? DPI is nothing more than a text-based "tag" added to pixel based images, for historical reasons, like the equally useless human appendix. It can have any whole-number value greater than zero. It impacts the image just the same as the file name, as is: none. It's just a text value, unrelated to any technical aspect of the image.
This post should be deleted as misleading gibberis... (show quote)


ditto
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May 8, 2023 12:03:01   #
CHG_CANON wrote:
Consider your exposure settings and shooting technique. Being able to add your own artificial light to static subjects, you're now better positioned to shoot at smaller apertures and / or closer to the base ISO of your camera.

Consider your final red tulip, using ISO-500 and 1/500 sec on the shutter. Why not a lower ISO, say all the way down to ISO-100? Are you working in a windy condition, where even 1/250 sec is too slow? All these examples show seemingly unnecessarily fast shutters and unnecessarily higher ISOs. All with the resulting digital grain of an unneeded higher ISO.
Consider your exposure settings and shooting techn... (show quote)


I do a lot of close ups of flowers. It is almost always windy and wind motion is a problem. Usually, 1/250 is a bit slow. I usually use natural light and a tripod so I can easily wait for fleeting moments when the wind is rather still.

Incidentally, I dislike ring lights as the light is flat similar to on camera flash shots. There are a number of setups that provide better lighting. (e.g. dual small flashes on flexible arms, Using a flash off to the side using a chord or RC and a number of diffusers that direct light from the top of the camera to a location above the lens.)
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May 8, 2023 08:45:24   #
MrPhotog wrote:
While I’m sure this was meant as a joke, such things are available.

Tiffen sells a monochrome viewing filter, which is not put on the camera, but rather used as a monocle by the photographer so they can get an idea of what the scene looks like without colors.

This was sold years ago by Kodak as a Wratten 90 filter.

As I recall it is a very dark green. I tried one years ago and found it very difficult to see thru.

B&H sells these. You might be interested in reading the reviews.

https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/330726-REG/Tiffen_BWVF_1_Black_and_White.html

Should you want these as eyeglasses, buy two and find an optometrist who can fit them into a frame.
While I’m sure this was meant as a joke, such thin... (show quote)


Useful info indeed!
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May 8, 2023 08:39:16   #
jerryc41 wrote:
I wonder if anyone makes B&W conversion glasses.


I believe that years ago Fred Picker (Zone Vi studios) had a viewer that did just this.

My PenF is particularly good a providing monochrome in the EVF. Like other Olympus cameras one can apply standard filters (Red, Yellow, Green) but there is another mode on the PenF that allows one to apply filters of any color including Cyan. The Cyan filter can be used to simulate orthochromatic film. You can do this on other Olympus cameras but only in post using OM workspace. With the PenF the filter effect when using non-standard filters is visible in the view finder. Of course, other software can be used to reproduce the effect of various filters using the channel mixer.
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May 7, 2023 10:54:07   #
As I indicated earlier it helps to read the manual. On Page 138 of the EM1 MkIII manual it discusses adding audio to a picture. I know my PenF does this too. The audio is added in camera but after the photo is taken. It is probably best recorded in a photo used just for location notes.

Olympus cameras are full of great technology.
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May 6, 2023 12:51:11   #
AviRoad wrote:
I do a good deal of traveling and take a good deal of photos for my artwork. A problem that I experience is that sometimes it's just impossible to remember precisely where the photo was taken and as I do architectural subjects that's a real inconvenience. I use my Olympus camera that's about 6-years old and I was considering a new Olympus camera since I have some very effective lenses for my purposes. But...Olympus doesn't seem to offer any camera that would permit me to use the lenses I have AND give metadata of a photo's location. Is there an easy method of addressing this issue that I'm not aware of other than taking cumbersome notes or also using my iPhone constantly to also photo a spot that WOULD log the location? Thanks for any help that might address this without my having to settle for a new camera that would be unnecessarily costly and not give me the use of my Olympus lenses.
I do a good deal of traveling and take a good deal... (show quote)


Have you done your diligence by RFM. Olympus (OM systems) has an application called OI share. This application has the ability to transfer GPS data from an android device to the camera. I don't usually need it as I know where I am. A lower tech solution is to prepare a small sign on a card or sheet of paper indicating your location just prior to shooting in a location. Chalk on a sidewalk works too.
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May 5, 2023 16:04:44   #
CHG_CANON wrote:
Has anyone anyone ever successfully written updates into a JPEG on the original SD / CF card via their digital editor?

Given the images date to 2019, why are you still keeping them on the original SD cards? Why are you editing them in 2023, without having copied them into your primary and back-up storage?

BTW - why are you shooting in Adobe RGB for JPEGs? Have you considered the advice presented earlier in: What happens when you set your camera to Adobe RGB?
Has anyone i u anyone /u /i ever successfully ... (show quote)


Excellent questions. I would never edit a image on the original SD card.
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May 4, 2023 12:31:20   #
It is not news that camera sensors and film comes in different sizes. Each size has its use. Small sensors allow more portability and generally lower cost. Large sensors are generally capable of greater resolution. The important thing is to consider which type of camera is suitable for a particular job. I really enjoy using my micro 4/3 cameras for close up and macro photos. The small sensor allows one to fill the frame at lower magnifications which brings a host of optical benefits. I have made macro photos with medium format cameras in the past it is quite difficult and a bellows with swings and tilts is beneficial.

35mm cameras (FF) have lenses that have wide apertures to produce shallow depth of field. Medium Format cameras generally do not have lenses with such wide apertures. Incidentally , Medium Format cameras are nice to use for fine art reproductions. Hassleblad has cameras that are individually color calibrated but are super expensive.

My 8 x 10in view camera is capable of producing exquisite images. Here a head shot is a 1:1 macro with all of the issues that come with that. Here f32 and f64 are not uncommon. I would consider this a FF camera but there are even larger cameras.

On the 8 x10in camera a 300mm lens would be considered to be a normal lens. On such a camera one can put on reducing backs for 4 x5 in or perhaps 6 x 9 cm. If the same lens is used at a fixed aperture and the camera is in a fixed position the only difference between images will be the field of view. Same thing happens if different camera bodies are used.

Learn to select a camera for a task.
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May 3, 2023 12:44:08   #
Tomfl101 wrote:
I’m surprised the AI program didn’t pick up the difference in shadows. Notice how the shadows from the brush are falling to the right and the shadow from the coyote is on the left. This couldn’t happen in nature. You might try reversing your original or the coyote to help balance the light direction. Although that would complicate the proper 1/3 composition you created with the coyote looking in to the photograph.


I agree.
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May 3, 2023 12:40:39   #
You should try having Swedish ancestors. Sweden did not use Surnames until quite recently. Patronymic names were used. Thus Anderson and Andersdotter for the children of Anders.
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May 3, 2023 08:40:33   #
niteman3d wrote:
It gives you the choice of either paying no interest for six or twelve months depending on the purchase amount "or" choosing the instant discount equal to the sales tax in your state. But... and a mighty big but it is, if you don't pay it off within the payment due date limits, you will pay interest... a lot of interest (around 30%?). So, as stated elsewhere, pay it off before interest starts to accrue and it's a great no-fee way to save money.


Well said.
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May 1, 2023 12:05:31   #
bcheary wrote:
Sure brings back happy memories.


When I was a kid bottles were 2 Cents. 6 bought a pack of Twinkies.
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Apr 25, 2023 08:59:17   #
E.L.. Shapiro wrote:
Using a scanner is your best bet for restoration. This will keep prints flat, there will be no issues with glossy prints and you can make any repair or correction in density, contrast, and saturation in post-processing.


If you prefer to use your camera, especially with prints that won't fit in the scanner, my preferred setup is using cross-polarization, that is polarization filters on your lights and a CPL filter on the lens. This is the prescribed method used by professional restoration artists, archives, and museums.

The polarization filters for the lights are made of acetate and are available from various sources including Rosco. The ones I use are mounted on cardboard with index marks to insure that are placed in the correct direction (orientation) over the lights. You can use electronic flash, incandescent, or LED light sources in standard reflectors.

I set up a horizontal "copy stand" or easel and place each ligh at 45 degrees. The camera is kept parallel to the prints. Whe the CPL filter is rotated, at one point, all unwanted reflections will be eliminated and contrast and color saturation will be retained or maximized.

I take a meter reading at each corner of the copy surface and move the lights incrementally until all the readigs match. It tasks a bit of setup time but once you establish things the restof the job can move rapidly.

See attached diagrams for the lighting setup. The diagram shows my old setup with a large format camera. Nowadas I use a digital camera fitted with a macro lens. There is a shot of the acetate polarizing filter. The copy stand is not necessary, an easel ledge on the wall or magnetic copy board will do the job.
Once you have a good digital file, you can make corrections and repairs in post-processing.

As others have mentioned, it is important to secure the best possible image of the original in the event that actual direct cleaning is employed which, in some cases, can exacerbate the stains or damage.

As for actual remedies, fluids, and baths for treating stains, mold mildew, or stand to result of insufficient fixing or washing. Well, it's complicated and I am no expert on this aspect of restoration. There are all kinds of myths, witches' brews, and folklore. The archivists I have worked for, first determine the cause of the stains and treat them specifically. Sometimes even plain water will worsen reactivate and spread certain molds. Beaches and acids are generally big no-nos. I have seen Borax and Sodium Bicarbonate in use. Isopropyl Alcohol will remove greasy stains. Usually, a small dab of whatever solution is thought to be effective is applied to a small area at the edge of the print to make sure it will not harm the emulsion.

Certain mildews will dry up and kind of flake off of allows to dry in the sun or with gentle forced air for a hair dryer.
Using a scanner is your best bet for restoration. ... (show quote)


The copy stand you show is conceptually fine but I don't think anyone would build one like it today. A copy stand or wall mounting and a tripod would work just fine. The best solution depends on image size. I have photographed small snap shots and large paintings.
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Apr 24, 2023 13:57:22   #
cahale wrote:
I agree. And don't use a Pixel 3A to do the taking. Mount the picture securely on a wall out of direct sunlight or glare, us a (good) camera on a tripod, and take several shots at different apertures. Wider aperture is best, but not knowing which camera you will use, wide open may not be best. Make sure you center the camera lens and picture so you have no vertical or horizontal distortion. Get as close as possible to the picture without losing any of the picture itself. Then use a good editor to clean, sharpen, crop any remaining backing, and de-blemish the picture. Print the results, and you have the same picture, but in much better quality. Mold gone, bad backing gone, blemishes gone, everything lovely. Mount as you desire. Good luck.
I agree. And don't use a Pixel 3A to do the takin... (show quote)


I would take the above with a huge grain of salt.

1. You could use a professional restoration company to clean up the original photograph. The George Eastman House in Rochester, NY is a good place for information. Store what you have under archival conditions.

2. Most folks would be satisfied with a quality copy. Indeed, it is possible to make copies of the photo that are better than the original.


To make a good copy you will need to support the photo in a manner that holds the photo perfectly flat. Drafting tape can be used to hold down the photo. You could consider push pins but they will leave small holes. A glass cover can also be used.

The photo can be mounted vertically or horizontally. If horizontal, use a copy stand. If the photo is small enough horizontal is the easiest. For vertical mounting tape to a wall or use an easel that allows for perfectly vertical mounting. Use a level. Wall mounting is probably best for large works.

If your photo is small enough consider using a photo scanner. A photo rarely has more than 600 dpi of information.
The scanner provide for flat horizontal mounting.

In order to make a copy using a camera you will need to provide even lighting. Two lights placed at a 45 degrees from the wall should do this. Check with a light meter for even lighting. 45 degree mounting minimizes glare.The camera mounted to a tripod or copy stand needs at the same position as the center of the photo. The camera film plane must be parallel to the wall or copy stand surface. Obviously, fill the frame as much a possible with the photo. You want as many pixels as possible on the image.

Use a macro lens to make the copy. Macro lenses are designed to have a flat field of focus and have no pincushion
or barrel distortion. The focal length to use depends on the height of the copy stand, the size of the room if wall mounted but is not so important FF lenses of 80-120mm will likely work nicely on a FF camera.

Use a modest aperture, not so small as diffraction is important but stopped down a bit for edge sharpness. f8 is not a bad place for many lenses.

You are photographing a B&W photo but make the photo in color. In post processing, you can use the color channels to minimize any stains. Photos that have faded to yellow can be brought back to life by using only the blue channel or the blue channel mixed with the green channel. Other stains benefit from use of the red channel.
Experiment. In post processing, you can also remove and dust sports or other small blemishes.

I have made many copies of 80-150 year old photos. Many copies are better than the original.
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Apr 24, 2023 08:41:31   #
You know SD cards are cheap. If you can afford 2 cameras you can afford two SD cards. Consider the price of film and processing.

Yes, it is safest to format cards in the camera you use. Of course, you can make an experiment with a test card.
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