Papou wrote:
Hi folks !
. . . there will be a 200-600mm lens. Do you think it would be possible for Nikon, Canon, Sony or any other major lens company to built a 300-800mm telephoto or 400-800 telephoto range lens ?
Would that be even possible ?
Would that be something photographers would like to purchase ?
Eric, there are currently teleconverters on the market that magnify the image. These sit between the main lens and the camera body. 2x and 3x converters have been around over 60 years. 1.4x converters are more recent.
A 1.4 converter on that 200 - 600 mm lens would create a lens that would be 1f/stop slower, but have a focal length of 280 - 840 mm. This would exceed your desired 300-800 mm range.
With a 2x converter on that lens it would become 2 stops slower but have a range of 400 - 1200 mm.
So, yes, it is optically possible to make lenses in the zoom ranges you want, and for a few dollars you can do it yourself.
Would photographers want to purchase these? Sure. Remember Barnum: “There’s a sucker born every minute”. They already sell lots of these 1.4x and 2x converters, and someone is bound to try one on any lens they can get their hands on!
There are a few caveats. First is the loss of light. If you want an 800 mm f/4 lens (prime or zoom) the front element needs to be at least 200 mm in diameter. (nearly the size of a dinner plate. With a simple (well established) triplet design there will be two more chunks of glass, nearly as large, right behind it. That will weigh a lot, and those large pieces of glass take longer to grind, so they cost more.
In contrast, a 400 mm f/4 would have 100 mm front lenses with 1/4 the surface area to grind, and potentially cost 1/4 the price of the previous example. But, for a few hundred dollars, one could add a 2x teleconverter and have an 800 mm f/8 lens. Are the extra 2 stops worth the added cost?
Adding a generic teleconverter provides image magnification, but it also magnifies any optical flaws from the main lens. In addition, an inexpensive converter probably isn’t as high quality as the original lens, so there may be additional quality loss.
Some lenses are sold with converters available that are matched to that particular focal length, and optimized for a given lens. These tend to give much better quality. The optical principles are the same as the less expensive converters; basically they just do a better job of grinding the glass and mounting it properly. Could this be a possibility for the 200-600 mm lens you speak of? Perhaps. Start a letter writing campaign to the manufacturer stating that you want one, and get a lot of friends to do the same. Then wait a few years. And good luck. If they see a market, they’ll make your lens. And charge you for it!