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Looking for advice, opinions and ideas
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Mar 28, 2020 11:43:38   #
jackm1943 Loc: Omaha, Nebraska
 
luvmypets wrote:
This photo was taken with a Nikon 60mm macro lens. ISO 1000, 1/40th, f5.6. My intent was to have the nearer flower in focus with the others falling just out of focus. In Lightroom I cropped a little off the bottom and did a slight tweaking.

Please tell me what you think of the performance of this lens. I am seriously considering the Tamron 90mm macro. Would you think there is a use for both?

All opinions, ideas, critiques and advice is welcome.

Thank you!!

Dodie

Focus stacking at a small aperture (eg f/2.8 to f/4) will do exactly what you are looking for.

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Mar 28, 2020 12:15:18   #
davidrb Loc: Half way there on the 45th Parallel
 
luvmypets wrote:
This photo was taken with a Nikon 60mm macro lens. ISO 1000, 1/40th, f5.6. My intent was to have the nearer flower in focus with the others falling just out of focus. In Lightroom I cropped a little off the bottom and did a slight tweaking.

Please tell me what you think of the performance of this lens. I am seriously considering the Tamron 90mm macro. Would you think there is a use for both?

All opinions, ideas, critiques and advice is welcome.

Thank you!!

Dodie


Very interesting scenario. Our opinion is you were successful in your quest. The near bloom is in focus and the others are not. This is caused by depth of field as set by your aperture. f/5.6 is fairly long for this type shot but it was your choice and you have the results. We need to hear from you as to your degree of satisfaction. Is this what you wanted? If you had wanted less focus on the rear blooms you should have opened up your lens further. You have made a pleasant photograph but your statements indicate you may have wanted more of your chosen effect. Well done for presenting and asking, helps to "get to the next level." Your interest in this opens up wonderful worlds of options in shooting. Keep up the good work.

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Mar 28, 2020 12:40:41   #
pesfls Loc: Oregon, USA
 
Leitz wrote:
You do not lose depth of field by going to a longer lens.


I understand that. Distance to subject and f stop do both interact. The comment was simply meant the to help the poster understand the need to learn that going from 60mm to 90 or 105 will have an impact, as a practical matter. Yes one can achieve the same dof at different focal lengths. For me, over the years the longer macro/micro lenses greatest benefit is working distance. I used the Nikon 55mm micro for years before they came out with the 105 f4. What a game changer that was.

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Mar 28, 2020 13:05:48   #
Leitz Loc: Solms
 
Linda From Maine wrote:
Thanks for the clarification about macro. That is a foreign country to me!

Doesn't have to be macro only. Say your scene is 100' wide. You can move in closer with a wide-angle lens, or farther back with a long lens, as long as you're covering that 100' wide scene, your depth of field at any given aperture will be the same. I hope that clears it up!

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Mar 28, 2020 14:47:56   #
Blenheim Orange Loc: Michigan
 
Linda From Maine wrote:
When comparing, if you do not change aperture or distance to subject, the focal length does significantly affect depth of field. Here is one handy calculator: https://www.photopills.com/calculators/dof

Controlled tests of one's own equipment or advice from others who own a specific lens is always a good idea


That is a little misleading. We have to know whether you're changing focal length alone, or whether you are also changing the subject to camera distance to compensate for the different angle of view, therefore keeping the subject approximately the same size in the final image with each focal length.

If the subject size and the f-stop are the same, then the depth of field will be pretty much the same between two different focal lengths. At 10 feet a 100mm lens at f/2.8 gives you a depth of field of 0.33 feet, while at 5 feet with a 50mm at f/2.8 you will also get 0.33 feet. (The subject will be the same size in the frame at 5 feet with a 50mm lens, as it will be at 10 feet with a 100mm lens.)

In the real world in actual practice we do not usually stand in the same place to photograph the same or similar subjects with two different focal lengths. With a shorter focal length lens we move closer in order to frame the subject in the viewfinder. With a shorter focal length, we move in closer and at the same aperture the depth of field will then be the same regardless of focal length.

Yes, a 35mm lens will give you greater apparent depth of field than a 400mm lens when taking a photograph of a person, providing that both photos are taken at the same distance from the subject. If we are photographing a flower, however, we fill the frame with the subject(s). That negates any depth if field advantage to a shorter focal length.

Therefore, for close up and macro photography, longer lenses have two advantages. First, you have greater working distance with a longer lens, and secondly you have a narrower and more realistic looking field of view, which means less distortion of the subject. Fill the frame with someone's face using a wide angle lens and that distortion becomes obvious.

Mike

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Mar 28, 2020 14:52:27   #
Linda From Maine Loc: Yakima, Washington
 
Blenheim Orange wrote:
That is a little misleading. We have to know whether you're changing focal length alone, or whether you are also changing the subject to camera distance to compensate for the different angle of view, therefore keeping the subject approximately the same size in the final image with each focal length.

If the subject size and the f-stop are the same, then the depth of field will be pretty much the same between two different focal lengths. At 10 feet a 100mm lens at f/2.8 gives you a depth of field of 0.33 feet, while at 5 feet with a 50mm at f/2.8 you will also get 0.33 feet. (The subject will be the same size in the frame at 5 feet with a 50mm lens, as it will be at 10 feet with a 100mmm lens.)

In the real world in actual practice we do not usually stand in the same place to photograph the same or similar subjects with two different focal lengths. With a shorter focal length lens we move closer in order to frame the subject in the viewfinder. With a shorter focal length, we move in closer and at the same aperture the depth of field will then be the same regardless of focal length.

Yes, a 35mm lens will give you greater apparent depth of field than a 400mm lens when taking a photograph of a person, providing that both photos are taken at the same distance from the subject. If we are photographing a flower, however, we fill the frame with the subject(s). That negates any depth if field advantage to a shorter focal length.

Therefore, for close up and macro photography, longer lenses have two advantages. First, you have greater working distance with a longer lens, and secondly you have a narrower and more realistic looking field of view, which means less distortion of the subject. Fill the frame with someone's face using a wide angle lens and that distortion becomes obvious.

Mike
That is a little misleading. We have to know wheth... (show quote)
Thank you Mike!

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Mar 28, 2020 14:53:20   #
Blenheim Orange Loc: Michigan
 
luvmypets wrote:
This photo was taken with a Nikon 60mm macro lens. ISO 1000, 1/40th, f5.6. My intent was to have the nearer flower in focus with the others falling just out of focus. In Lightroom I cropped a little off the bottom and did a slight tweaking.

Please tell me what you think of the performance of this lens. I am seriously considering the Tamron 90mm macro. Would you think there is a use for both?

All opinions, ideas, critiques and advice is welcome.

Thank you!!

Dodie


Dodie, I like your Johnny Jump ups very much.

That lens is nice, no problem. However, the effect you are after will be much easier with a longer lens. The depth of field will appear to be shallower with a longer lens (for the same framing of the subject.)

Mike

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Mar 28, 2020 14:56:30   #
Blenheim Orange Loc: Michigan
 
PixelStan77 wrote:
You net the goal with the 60 mm Nikon Micro Nikkor. It is a great lens. You met the goal and no need in my opinion for te 90MM Tamron. If you photograph bugs and want some distance from the subject, consider the Nikon Micro Nikkor F4 105mm


A longer lens also has the advantage of less distortion, and shallower apparent depth of field (for the same framing of a subject.) Those are important considerations for close-up and macro photography.

Mike

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Mar 28, 2020 19:28:16   #
Chuckwal Loc: Boynton Beach Florida
 
Beautiful

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Mar 28, 2020 20:29:44   #
luvmypets Loc: Born & raised Texan living in Fayetteville NC
 
nimbushopper wrote:
Beautiful photo! I have the 60mm too and the 105mm(which gives more working distance but a shallower DOF).


Thank you, Nimbushopper!! I am looking at the 105 and the Tamron 90. Do you find you use one more often than the other? I don't shoot bugs but am really getting some great advice here and in FYC to improve my close ups of flowers.

Dodie

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Mar 28, 2020 20:35:15   #
luvmypets Loc: Born & raised Texan living in Fayetteville NC
 
Linda From Maine wrote:
Looks great, Dodie. My personal preference is to not have a teensy bit of flower edge cut off because then, to my eye, it appears to be a mistake. So on both the left and right of this composition I'd like to see more space, just enough so the blossoms aren't touching the edge. This is not a huge matter, but as you know from your FYC topic and in general, I'm sure, we all have our little "things"

Congrats on a beautiful result!
Looks great, Dodie. My personal preference is to n... (show quote)


Thank you, Linda!!! I agree about the edge being cutting off edges and picked this photo of the ones I shot because it was the best compostionally and in front flower sharpness. More photo sessions are planned and I have taken notes form both here and FYC to try everyone's suggestions and ideas. I do want to hear all the little nit picky things so that I can improve my close up photography. I am thrilled with all the information.

Take care!!!

Dodie

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Mar 28, 2020 20:39:47   #
luvmypets Loc: Born & raised Texan living in Fayetteville NC
 
photosbytw wrote:
I find the pink/blue a little distracting. Burning it down a bit, IMHO, wouldn't pull my attention away from your subject(s)...........one can never have enough lenses


Wow!! What a surprise when you mentioned pink. I totally missed that and what you are seeing is the red brick wall peeking through. Thank you for bringing that to my attention. My PP skills are basic and I have ordered a couple of courses to begin working on them and it seems my observation skills need some work also. Another note made on my growing list for improvement.

Thank you so much and please take care!!!

Dodie

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Mar 28, 2020 20:45:17   #
luvmypets Loc: Born & raised Texan living in Fayetteville NC
 
HOT Texas wrote:
There nothing wrong with that shot and I really like it, it's beautiful

I think you did very well what you intended to do, I most likely would have shot it at f/3.2 or 3.5
a longer lens would have blurred the background even more.

I don't see anything wrong with that lens, looks like it's working very well for you.

The advantage of a longer lens is you don't have to get so close to your subject and sometimes cast a shadow
over what your trying to shoot and if you like shooting bugs it helps to not scare the bug away.

I think you did a fine job!!!
There nothing wrong with that shot and I really li... (show quote)


Thank you so much, Hot Texas!!! It was my intention to shoot this at several aperture settings but I was late in arriving at my neighbor's house and was only able to get a few shots. This one had the sharpest front flower. I don't shoot bugs but the shadows you mentioned could be a factor at a later time. Still going back and forth between the Tamron 90 and the Nikon 105.

Please take care during these trying times!!!

Dodie

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Mar 28, 2020 21:01:59   #
luvmypets Loc: Born & raised Texan living in Fayetteville NC
 
Leitz wrote:
You do not lose depth of field by going to a longer lens.


Thank you, Leitz!! I understand what you are saying

Take care!!

Dodie

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Mar 28, 2020 21:26:57   #
luvmypets Loc: Born & raised Texan living in Fayetteville NC
 
Leitz wrote:
Aah, but by going to a different focal length and not changing the distance, you're changing the magnification ratio which, along with the aperture, is what determines depth of field.
http://www.photopills.com/calculators/dof-macro


I downloaded the free book and made a note of the website. Thank you so much!!!

Take care!!

Dodie

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