Ugly Hedgehog - Photography Forum
Home Active Topics Newest Pictures Search Login Register
Main Photography Discussion
RAW vs Jpeg (again)
Page <<first <prev 4 of 16 next> last>>
Jul 17, 2019 16:27:07   #
johneccles Loc: Leyland UK
 
bleirer wrote:
Good for you for trying the raw again. With quality software you will like the latitude you have with your pictures. For snapshots once you get your presets the way you like them you can just automatically apply them when you import from the camera. For keepers nothing is set in stone so you can adjust a lot more and over a broader range with raw than with jpeg.

What software will you use?


I use Zoner Photo Studio, it's the PP I have used for years.

Reply
Jul 17, 2019 16:30:45   #
johneccles Loc: Leyland UK
 
rmalarz wrote:
John, here's a jpg derived from the RAW file. I'd hesitate to try to modify the jpg as that's pretty much what's there.
--Bob


Thankyou Bob, You have done a good job.

Reply
Jul 17, 2019 16:34:34   #
johneccles Loc: Leyland UK
 
Linary wrote:
For me, the raw is better. Even though these two photos were taken at different times so the light may have changed, the jpeg sky has a greenish tone and little detail. The raw file has a better and bluer sky and contains a lot more detail in the clouds (after a little help in Lightroom).

The bright blue car on the right side of the road has a true colour in the raw and the car in the foreground has better definition around the rear nearside window.

Very little if any, difference in the shades of green and brick.

I would usually choose raw just for the ease of editing.
For me, the raw is better. Even though these two ... (show quote)


Thanks for your useful comments, the photographs were taken only a few seconds apart.

Reply
 
 
Jul 17, 2019 16:35:35   #
BebuLamar
 
mwsilvers wrote:
That's odd. They shouldn't.


They should. When the RAW converter applies exactly the same settings as the camera they are the same. Now you can modify the RAW files a lot better than the JPEG but initially when I open the RAW files they look exactly the same as the JPEG counterpart. If I simply save them as JPEG I have the exact same things. But if I don't like it I can make adjustments.

Reply
Jul 17, 2019 16:44:25   #
G Brown Loc: Sunny Bognor Regis West Sussex UK
 
johneccles wrote:
I haven't used RAW for several years but I am going to try photographing in RAW once again
Attached are two identical photographs taken through my office window, one in RAW and one in Jpeg.
In your opinion which one is better.


Better ? subjective...The image taken wasn't necessarily of great merit.
Raw V JPEG is also subjective....generally both need post processing, if only to get an image onto a PC.

How good an image can you take ? ie are you happy with 90% of your JPEGS.
Are you competent in Post Processing beyond Crop, Straighten and adjusting mid tones?
Are you particularly interested in exploring the creative power of Post Processing per sec in addition to Photography?

The degree of Post Processing you do is totally 'Your choice'....and like in camera use, the more you can do well - the more options you will explore. Your success will still be judged 'subjectively' .

With every tool in the program you use the limitations, and possible changes increases. How well can you judge this and will others agree with your judgment.

There is no 'better' - but there is a choice you can make 'for YOU'.

have fun

Reply
Jul 17, 2019 16:45:24   #
johneccles Loc: Leyland UK
 
[quote=mwsilvers]You need to understand that the ONLY reason to shoot raw is if you are planning to post process your images. Raw gives you much more range and latitude than jpegs when editing. Straight out of the camera raw files generally don't look at good as jpegs because they don't have the in-camera settings for sharpness, contrast, color tone etc. that are automatically applied to jpegs. Comparing a straight out of the camera raw file with a jpeg is therefore a useless exercise. If you have no intention of editing you images on a regular basis, continue shooting jpeg.

However, since you did provide the raw file, I downloaded it and took the liberty of editing it just a bit so you can see the difference. I exported it to a jpeg and am posting your jpeg followed by mine. As an interesting side note, the jpeg you posted is not based on the raw file you attached. They have different file names, a slightly different angle, and there is a missing car in the raw file.[/quote

Thank you for your interesting observation, rather annoyingly between the two shots that blue car appeared in the view, well spotted.

Reply
Jul 17, 2019 17:07:41   #
johneccles Loc: Leyland UK
 
Thank you Linda for your reply to my post, you have brought some normality to it. I should have known that this would create a very controversial debate, when I was only asking for an opinion. There are so many UHH members on here that cannot seem able to answer a simple question.

Reply
 
 
Jul 17, 2019 17:08:16   #
mwsilvers Loc: Central New Jersey
 
BebuLamar wrote:
They should. When the RAW converter applies exactly the same settings as the camera they are the same. Now you can modify the RAW files a lot better than the JPEG but initially when I open the RAW files they look exactly the same as the JPEG counterpart. If I simply save them as JPEG I have the exact same things. But if I don't like it I can make adjustments.


That depends on the raw converter you are using. Canon's DPP does that by default, and so does Nikon's software. But, and this is a big but, you are not comparing your raw files to a jpeg. You are comparing your raw files which have been updated in post processing to look like your jpegs, which is a very different thing. Try turning that feature off and comparing your raws and jpegs as they come out of the camera. That's what the OP was doing.

Reply
Jul 17, 2019 17:10:33   #
johneccles Loc: Leyland UK
 
G Brown wrote:
Better ? subjective...The image taken wasn't necessarily of great merit.
Raw V JPEG is also subjective....generally both need post processing, if only to get an image onto a PC.

How good an image can you take ? ie are you happy with 90% of your JPEGS.
Are you competent in Post Processing beyond Crop, Straighten and adjusting mid tones?
Are you particularly interested in exploring the creative power of Post Processing per sec in addition to Photography?

The degree of Post Processing you do is totally 'Your choice'....and like in camera use, the more you can do well - the more options you will explore. Your success will still be judged 'subjectively' .

With every tool in the program you use the limitations, and possible changes increases. How well can you judge this and will others agree with your judgment.

There is no 'better' - but there is a choice you can make 'for YOU'.

have fun
Better ? subjective...The image taken wasn't neces... (show quote)


Thank you for your response, it made lots of sense.

Reply
Jul 17, 2019 17:54:42   #
DirtFarmer Loc: Escaped from the NYC area, back to MA
 
So I really don't know what you want us to compare. There's a raw file and a jpg file. They are different pictures, the same subject but taken at different times.

The first thing I do when asked to compare images is to look at the differences.
So I imported the both the jpg file and the orf file (which according to the metadata comes from an Olympus camera) into Photoshop. In order to do that the raw (orf) file has to go through ACR. That imposes some default settings in the conversion from raw data to an image. My settings could easily be different from your settings and also from the camera's settings used to produce the jpg. That makes the comparison unreliable, but let's gloss over that for the moment.

Having both images in PS layers, I first auto-align them (since they were taken at different times). I then take the top layer and change the blending mode to difference. When I do that I get the image below. The first obvious thing is that one image has a car that isn't there in the other image and a person in the background in one shot. The other thing I see is that either the exposures are slightly different or it looks that way because of the default ACR settings applied (that we ignored).

I don't quite see how you compare a raw and a jpg. The jpg is the product of the camera settings. The image from the raw file is the product of the settings applied in the conversion. There is not really any way to make them the same.


(Download)

Reply
Jul 17, 2019 20:46:16   #
AndyH Loc: Massachusetts and New Hampshire
 
johneccles wrote:
I haven't used RAW for several years but I am going to try photographing in RAW once again
Attached are two identical photographs taken through my office window, one in RAW and one in Jpeg.
In your opinion which one is better.


I think you've grasped the difference, but I'll add one thing to it. You CAN edit a finished JPEG beyond the image produced by your original camera settings, which do the job of conversion according to each maker's individual algorithms. However the RANGE of adjustments you can make is much larger when you are working from the original RAW file instead of the prefinished JPEG.

Here's a little test: Take two identical images, one in RAW and one with your Oly presets for JPEG. Then try editing them both with your photo editing suite (one that I'm not familiar with) and adjust the various aspects, colors, exposure, contrast, detail, etc. If your software has "auto" or presets, try that on the RAW image file as well. Try a few different variations to get the hang of the adjustments and their effects. Compare them, and think about what you usually do to process your images.

If, like many of us, you find that adjustments and tweaks produce the best images, you'll probably be best off shooting RAW, then, whether you use the "automatic" settings to convert to JPEG or tweak them individually to your taste, you'll have the best possible images. If you're entirely happy with the direct JPEG images produced by your in-camera settings, then you'll save a step by "just" shooting JPEGs.

If your camera is capable of producing both JPEG and RAW files from the same shot, then you can repeat the experiment, using the two files produced by the exact same exposure. You'll have to adjust both solely with your PP software, but this will give you an idea of how much more adjustment is possible with the exact same image when you start with RAW instead of JPEG files. The JPEGs produced when you save both simultaneous versions will be unaffected by any in camera settings, so they're both "SOOC".

I always shoot RAW now, and I'm much happier with the quality. I regret not shooting some of my first digital images that way, as at least I'd have the fully detailed image to use as a base for better photos as my post processing skills have improved over the years. I had some really good pictures that weren't so great in their original JPEG versions, but that I could have done a lot more with using the skills I have today. I'm no great processing wizard, but I know I could do better now than those little Japanese technicians that live inside my cameras.

Best of luck, whatever format you adopt.

Andy

Reply
 
 
Jul 18, 2019 06:00:16   #
billnikon Loc: Pennsylvania/Ohio/Florida/Maui/Oregon/Vermont
 
johneccles wrote:
I haven't used RAW for several years but I am going to try photographing in RAW once again
Attached are two identical photographs taken through my office window, one in RAW and one in Jpeg.
In your opinion which one is better.


Shooting through a window from your office really says nothing to advance the debate between RAW and Jpeg.
I now shoot in Jpeg. I get the exposure right, focusing is dead on, and I make sure my white balance it also dead on. Neither RAW or Jpeg effect the sharpness of the enlargement. I can sharpen Jpeg. as effectively as RAW in post with sharpen tools. I commonly enlarge to 30X40 for show prints. On my tests there is negligible differences between using RAW or Jpeg.
And this post should help this OLD argument continue to at least 10 more pages.

Reply
Jul 18, 2019 06:09:57   #
Delderby Loc: Derby UK
 
Linda From Maine wrote:
That is one of the best analogies I've read to date

#1 below is OP's raw file edited in PS Elements.
#2 is the jpg he posted.
#3 rmalarz's from page 1 of this thread. See, when you start with raw you can cook it to your own tastes!


And here is John's JPG with a quick tweak.


(Download)

Reply
Jul 18, 2019 06:21:30   #
Delderby Loc: Derby UK
 
johneccles wrote:
I haven't used RAW for several years but I am going to try photographing in RAW once again
Attached are two identical photographs taken through my office window, one in RAW and one in Jpeg.
In your opinion which one is better.


Hello John - may I suggest that if you want identical RAW and JPG pics that you switch your camera to RAW+JPG?

Reply
Jul 18, 2019 07:20:59   #
OllieFCR
 
Gene51 wrote:
Your question, if asked 50 yrs ago, would have been "which looked better, the contact print or the finished print?" The answer would usually be the finished print after it had gone through the processing that most good photographers either did themselves or paid someone to do for them.


As stated here the comparison of the two photos is not valid. For conditions where you can capture the whole dynamic range easily then you can use the JPEG and even tweak it a little in post and it will be fine. However, take a more difficult set of conditions and RAW is much better. For instance, if you shoot to expose highlights perfectly then detail in the shadows can be unrecoverable in the JPEG but easily revealed in the RAW.

Reply
Page <<first <prev 4 of 16 next> last>>
If you want to reply, then register here. Registration is free and your account is created instantly, so you can post right away.
Main Photography Discussion
UglyHedgehog.com - Forum
Copyright 2011-2024 Ugly Hedgehog, Inc.