Bob Smith wrote:
I often post things on here and us Brits are always criticised by Americans that we are ruled by the Queen. Which is nonsense the Queen has no power over government and would quickly be overruled by the government of she tried something like Mr Trump has. So my question is if the president can shut down the government which country is run by government and which run by a demigod.
I'm going to ignore the other posts and respond thus:
The United States has a written Constitution, something not found in England. As part of the document, the Congress authorizes all spending by the U.S. Government. The Executive Branch can only spend what's been appropriated.
The President informed the Congress earlier, that there would be no omnibus spending bills, that Congress would have to appropriate money for departmental operations as had been done for years. The Congress has already appropriated about 75% of the fiscal 2019 budget.
As part of the Congressional rules, in place for years, it takes a 60 vote approval for the Senate to okay any appropriation bill that comes to the Senate. The only exception is for reconciliation, which requires only a one-vote majority to pass in either house.
The President can't spend any money the Congress hasn't appropriated. With divided power, the Democrat-controlled House has refused to appropriate any money for President Trumps border security (politics aside). Without an appropriations bill, which has to originate in the House, there can be no vote in the Senate.
The United States Constitution is not a very long document to read. You should try it.
The President of the United States is not a demigod. He's acting within the power granted him by the Constitution. He did not shut down the government.
And yes, I read all six volumes of Churchill's work. At the end, I was still convinced that he was a narcissistic, political chameleon who switched sides of the political aisle about as often as I change underwear. His understanding of military strategy was exceeded only by his ego. (See Gallipoli Campaign of February 1915-January 1916.)