Blur at F-40..........
Lucian
Loc: From Wales, living in Ohio
Archy wrote:
"At high f-stops, there is a phenomenon called circles of confusion.
Here's an explanation:
http://www.luminous-landscape.com/essays/bokeh.shtml "
_____________________
I've always know the cicles of confusion to be something pertaining to longer lenses but with low f-stops, NOT high f-stops as is being discussed here. Since high f-stops generally have everything in focus in all the planes.
Are you sure you understand this term correctly?
Hi Archy,
Right, let's foret about the fact that the picture "appears" to be out of focus..........here's the thing, it isn't....it is pin sharp!
The problem is caused by diffraction. Diffraction is different in different lens' but there is a common element and that is small apertures. The smaller the aperture the greater the diffraction and hence, the subsequent loss of image "shapness".
If you back off the aperture to just under f22,(use 16), don't change anything else you'll see exactly what I mean.
Most people will stop a camera right down to maximise DoF but not realising what the trade off is.
Let me know how you get on Archy.
Take care,
PJ
Hi Archy,
Right, let's forget about the fact that the picture "appears" to be out of focus..........here's the thing, it isn't....it is pin sharp!
The problem is caused by diffraction. Diffraction is different in different lens' but there is a common element and that is small apertures. The smaller the aperture the greater the diffraction and hence, the subsequent loss of image "shapness".
If you back off the aperture to just under f22,(use 16), don't change anything else you'll see exactly what I mean.
Most people will stop a camera right down to maximise DoF but not realising what the trade off is.
Let me know how you get on Archy.
Take care,
PJ
Archy wrote:
Taken at F-40...SS-1/8...ISO-400...focal length 180 on AV setting using a tripod
can anyone tell me what is causing the blur
.
bkyser
Loc: Fly over country in Indiana
GoofyNewfie wrote:
Indi wrote:
Why not try manual, and a lower f-stop to get a bokeh? The image seems like it's a little dark. The lack of sufficient light might be preventing you from getting sharp focus. Probably because your aperture is high @ f-22.
Just some thoughts.
Bokeh is not the same as shallow depth of field.
Bokeh refers to the quality of the out of focus areas, specifically visible in the highlights.
Small apertures can cause someting called diffraction, which reduces the sharpness of the image.
quote=Indi br Why not try manual, and a lower f-... (
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Everyone calling shallow depth of field "bokeh" is one of my pet pieves. Along with people who use words like "pet pieves."
I've even seen the term misused in photography magazines, so who knows, maybe the term is evolving and we aren't. Either way, I applaud you for mentioning it.
bkyser wrote:
Everyone calling shallow depth of field "bokeh" is one of my pet pieves. Along with people who use words like "pet pieves."
I've even seen the term misused in photography magazines, so who knows, maybe the term is evolving and we aren't. Either way, I applaud you for mentioning it.
There are so many posts on this website that have incorrect or misleading information. Just trying to do my part to correct the misinformed. Seems like some posters here concern themselves with relatively trivial matters, Bokeh being one of them. (unless you have a really bad lens) Some people here are now afraid to stop the lens down because of diffraction. So how are you going to get the depth of field needed to get that shot? Focus stacking?
What you need to concern yourself with is compostion, lighting, posing, the effects of exposure ...and I would add concept. Captain C said something the other day that I loved: "measure it with a micrometer, mark it with a crayon, cut it with an axe"
Diffraction is the main problem with f40 no matter how good you focus, It is impossible to get a clear shot with that fstop.For good depth of field you should never go higher than an f22 becuse the trade off for depth of field isn't worth the loss of sharpness. Most lenses start this process at f/11 and some lenses are more noticeable than others But all lenses suffer this. Just like when you squint your eyes you can se a little better but squint them too much and you have a harder time seeing.
Archy
Loc: Lake Hamilton, Florida
djmarti wrote:
Diffraction is the main problem with f40 no matter how good you focus, It is impossible to get a clear shot with that fstop.For good depth of field you should never go higher than an f22 becuse the trade off for depth of field isn't worth the loss of sharpness. Most lenses start this process at f/11 and some lenses are more noticeable than others But all lenses suffer this. Just like when you squint your eyes you can see a little better but squint them too much and you have a harder time seeing.
Diffraction is the main problem with f40 no matter... (
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Thank you...f-22 it is...no lower.....
You say everything looked good at f32. There is a phenomenon known as diffraction caused by the diaphragm leaves at very small apertures. This may be your problem.
len
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