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Shooting into the Sun
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Mar 24, 2018 09:21:48   #
leftj Loc: Texas
 
dennis2146 wrote:
With respect, you confused me. "A long lens is best, telephotos or zoom lenses are the worst." Aren't telephotos classed as long lenses, depending on their length? Are you talking a telephoto of 100mm or 300-600? Your statement seems to contradict itself.

Dennis


I thought the same thing until I goggled it and learned that a telephoto lens is indeed different than say a 100mm or 300mm prime lens.

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Mar 24, 2018 09:26:27   #
rdubreuil Loc: Dummer, NH USA
 
dennis2146 wrote:
With respect, you confused me. "A long lens is best, telephotos or zoom lenses are the worst." Aren't telephotos classed as long lenses, depending on their length? Are you talking a telephoto of 100mm or 300-600? Your statement seems to contradict itself.

Dennis


Exactly...

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Mar 24, 2018 10:56:43   #
AndyT Loc: Hampstead, New Hampshire
 
If you're subjects are in shadow, wouldn't metering off your hand in the sun underexpose the subjects on the boat? A telephoto would eliminate a lot of the background light you don't need. Spot metering on them

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Mar 24, 2018 11:23:00   #
billnikon Loc: Pennsylvania/Ohio/Florida/Maui/Oregon/Vermont
 
rdrechsler wrote:
I need some pointers. I’m going to be shooting some boats on Sunday morning and the sun will be almost directly behind them. I don’t want the boats to be in silhouette because the objective is to capture the people on board. Can I get some help with settings so I don’t encounter a problem?

Take your reading on the boats in Manual, then, open up three stops using either F stops or shutter speed and shoot again, check your results, if still too dark, keep opening up a stop at a time until you get the detail you want. But you may also blow out the highlights in the background. You could also shoot in RAW and correct in post, within reason.
ie. if basic manual exposure is 1/250 sec. at F11 at iso of 200 say. Then you could open up the lens three stops to f4, or take 3 stops off your shutter speed, say to 1/30 sec. or you could do a combo, say on stop open on your shutter speed to 1/125 sec and two stops on the f stop to say f5.6. or you can up your ISO a few stops to make up the difference.
Then you could also do the EQ. a few stops, like a +3 to start.
But be aware that as you increase your exposure you are blowing out the background. So, my best advice would be to shoot in RAW and do post processing to bring in detail to the boat. But again, there is just so much recouping you can do in post.
OR, you can bracket your exposures over 5 stops and then combine the images in post, use the correct exposure for the boat and then the correct exposure for the background and then combine them in a Post Processing Program.

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Mar 24, 2018 12:39:29   #
Angel Star Photography Loc: Tacoma, WA
 
rdrechsler wrote:
I need some pointers. I’m going to be shooting some boats on Sunday morning and the sun will be almost directly behind them. I don’t want the boats to be in silhouette because the objective is to capture the people on board. Can I get some help with settings so I don’t encounter a problem?


Depending upon the position of the sun, you may be able to use a graduated neutral density filter. I used one shooting directly into the sunset while trying to retain foreground detail. I also metered on the foreground. The image came out very nice. There was detail in the clouds, foreground, and the sun had a nice orange-gold color. There was even some detail in the little, leaflets, tree that was between the sun and me.

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Mar 24, 2018 12:45:56   #
rmalarz Loc: Tempe, Arizona
 
Why a polarizing filter?
--Bob
PaulR01 wrote:
Spot metering, polarizing filter and lens hood.

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Mar 24, 2018 12:59:09   #
lamiaceae Loc: San Luis Obispo County, CA
 
dennis2146 wrote:
With respect, you confused me. "A long lens is best, telephotos or zoom lenses are the worst." Aren't telephotos classed as long lenses, depending on their length? Are you talking a telephoto of 100mm or 300-600? Your statement seems to contradict itself.

Dennis


I came away initially with the same thought.

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Mar 24, 2018 13:03:29   #
lamiaceae Loc: San Luis Obispo County, CA
 
rdrechsler wrote:
All my lenses are zoom. I’m not sure yet whether to use the 70-200 or 200-500, but my inclination is to go with the AF-S 70-200, f/4E ED VR. I noticed some flare with a couple of practice shots I just took, but putting the lens hood on solved that problem.
I liked the idea of metering on my hand and then setting those readings in manual. I shot the resulting readings which were ISO 64, f/11, 1/400th @70mm. The results were quite good. Certainly nothing that couldn’t easily be cleaned up in PP because the subject, in this case a mast, was just a little underexposed.
Any other ideas?
All my lenses are zoom. I’m not sure yet whether t... (show quote)


You may want to invest in a few Primes, 50mm (a nifty-fifty), 28mm or 35mm, 85mm or 105mm or 135mm.

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Mar 24, 2018 16:58:22   #
apitic Loc: Down Under
 
Good article on the subject.

https://learn.zoner.com/how-to-shoot-with-the-sun-in-the-frame/?utm_source=newsletter-magazine&utm_medium=mailing&utm_content=article1-img-b&utm_campaign=2018-03-24-newsletter-magazine

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Mar 24, 2018 18:55:20   #
RWR Loc: La Mesa, CA
 
aflundi wrote:
I think you are confusing telephoto with telecentric.

I’m talking about the design difference between two types of longer-than-normal focal length camera lenses. For example, I have a 400 f/6.8 Leitz Telyt 2 element long focal length lens. Focused at infinity, the rear element is 400mm from the focal plane, and the overall length is 406mm. I also have a 400 f/5.6 Tokina AT-X SD telephoto lens. Focused at infinity, the rear element is 84.6mm from the focal plane, and the overall length is 202mm.

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Mar 24, 2018 23:11:05   #
Say Cheese Loc: Eastern PA
 
Of the suggestions here I would use a 6 foot step ladder, make a hood extension, take a reading off of an 18% gray card, put on manual and bracket 2/3 or a full stop either side of the 18% gray card reading.

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Mar 24, 2018 23:42:18   #
SteveR Loc: Michigan
 
rdrechsler wrote:
Good tip. I might accomplish the same thing with a piece of black construction paper. I might try that.


That would work, too. The hand was easily removable since not all of my shots were into the sun. Fortunately, my camera and lens combination was not so heavy at that time that I could handhold with one hand. Today's cameras and lenses, however, HAVE gotten to the point that, depending on the lens, just holding them may take both hands, so I understand.

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Mar 25, 2018 00:04:46   #
RWR Loc: La Mesa, CA
 
RWR wrote:
I’m talking about the design difference between two types of longer-than-normal focal length camera lenses. For example, I have a 400 f/6.8 Leitz Telyt 2 element long focal length lens. Focused at infinity, the rear element is 400mm from the focal plane, and the overall length is 406mm. I also have a 400 f/5.6 Tokina AT-X SD telephoto lens. Focused at infinity, the rear element is 84.6mm from the focal plane, and the overall length is 202mm.

I forgot to say that the Tokina telephoto has 10 elements. The extra glass decreases the length, but increases the chance of flare when shooting into the light.
I apologize for any confusion my omission may have caused.

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Mar 25, 2018 09:43:21   #
aflundi Loc: Albuquerque, NM
 
RWR wrote:
I’m talking about the design difference between two types of longer-than-normal focal length camera lenses. For example, I have a 400 f/6.8 Leitz Telyt 2 element long focal length lens. Focused at infinity, the rear element is 400mm from the focal plane, and the overall length is 406mm. I also have a 400 f/5.6 Tokina AT-X SD telephoto lens. Focused at infinity, the rear element is 84.6mm from the focal plane, and the overall length is 202mm.

I'm one of the many that has mistakenly used telephoto as synonymous with long-focal-length for the last 50 or so years. Thanks for the education.

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Mar 25, 2018 21:20:47   #
rdrechsler Loc: Channel Islands Harbor, CA
 
rdrechsler wrote:
I need some pointers. I'™m going to be shooting some boats on Sunday morning and the sun will be almost directly behind them. I don't want the boats to be in silhouette because the objective is to capture the people on board. Can I get some help with settings so I don'™t encounter a problem?


Too all of you that took the time to help me out with this project, my sincere thanks. You all said it and you were sure right....this was tricky! I've posted a few of my shots just so you can get an idea. These are going to be used in a newsletter, so the quality isn't really going to be an issue. What people mostly want is to see themselves, so to the extent I could pull them in (they were a Looong way away, even with my 200-500mm lens), I think they will suffice. I DEFINITELY RECOMMEND DOWNLOAD!

Comments are invited. BTW...they were not all shot into the sun. You can probably tell the diff

Thanks again everyone!


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