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Mar 3, 2018 14:31:41   #
Joe Blow
 
Novicus wrote:
Nikon specifies a minimum of 16 gb ram for Capture NX-D,...my machine is an Alienware laptop with added rams total of 24 gb , it makes a difference as all of Capture`s functions work flawlessly and it does not cave in any longer, it is possible that other photo programs have similar requirements , furthermore, SSD is fast , but a little one , coupled to a Big HD will function well .


No. Capture NX-D requires 2GB or higher RAM.
From the page:

NIKON NX-D

System Requirements: Windows OS: Windows® Vista® (Service Pack 2), Windows 7 (Service Pack 1), Windows 8.1 Both 32- and 64-bit systems are supported (native support) CPU: Pentium®-compatible CPU (Core i5 or better recommended) RAM: 2 GB or more (4 GB or more recommended), 4 GB or more under 64-bit OS Screen resolution: 1024x768 (XGA) or higher Mac OS: OS X® versions 10.7, 10.8, 10.9; 64-bit OS supported CPU: Core™ 2 Duo or better (Core i5 or better recommended) RAM: 4 GB or more Screen resolution: 1024x768 (XGA) or higher RAW (.NEF/.NRW format images captured with a Nikon digital camera, JPEG and TIFF images supported.
https://www.nikonusa.com/en/nikon-products/product/imaging-software/capture-nx-d.html#tab-ProductDetail-ProductTabs-Overview

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Mar 3, 2018 14:39:43   #
Robert63 Loc: Taunton MA
 
Graphics card's are insane right now because of bitcoin and using them for mining if you can wait a while something has to give and prices will drop then you can get a much better card for the same price.

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Mar 3, 2018 16:27:18   #
TriX Loc: Raleigh, NC
 
Cape Coral Joel wrote:
I wouldn't consider either one at those prices in fact I probably wouldn't take them for free. It's old technology a 480 gtx video card and an I7 cpu they got to be kidding and the Bios isn't even supported anymore. I will be honest, I have taken to the recycle center, computers better equipped then those and I bet you have no idea how much use either one has had and if they rebuilt them what did they change/add. Go to Best Buy or on Amazon and get something with new technology that will last you several years. IMHO you are being ripped off!!
I wouldn't consider either one at those prices in ... (show quote)


The next time you decide to take an I7 or a Xeon based machine with SSD to the dump, please PM me, and I’ll give you my Fed-X number so you can have it packed and sent to me.

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Mar 3, 2018 16:34:42   #
TriX Loc: Raleigh, NC
 
OutBack wrote:
Woe now go buy a board with the cpu on it that is 4 - 8 core of 4.5 ghz or better, amateur or not you do not want to be sitting waiting on a 3.2 machine; life is too short.
Any old case with a 750 or better power supply will do, you can get that and some memory for 300 bucks. Don't waste time or money with old crap. If you get the right stuff in a couple of years when
new stuff comes out you will be able to trade it in at the same shop you bought it in and get the new stuff for half price usually! Get this, compare a twenty/forty Ghz cpu with a composite 12 of a 3.2 four core chip machine.
Woe now go buy a board with the cpu on it that is ... (show quote)


Performance is a little more complicated than CPU clock frequency. Note that a 2 GHz Xeon is at the top of the list in terms of performance and almost 2x the speed of some 4.5 GHz processors. https://www.cpubenchmark.net/high_end_cpus.html

Internal architecture and bus structure, L1 and L2 cache, number of cores, pipelining, on-board GPUs, etc. are all as or more important than clock speed which is only one component of processor performance.

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Mar 3, 2018 17:33:07   #
david vt Loc: Vermont
 
Cape Coral Joel wrote:
I wouldn't consider either one at those prices in fact I probably wouldn't take them for free. It's old technology a 480 gtx video card and an I7 cpu they got to be kidding and the Bios isn't even supported anymore. I will be honest, I have taken to the recycle center, computers better equipped then those and I bet you have no idea how much use either one has had and if they rebuilt them what did they change/add. Go to Best Buy or on Amazon and get something with new technology that will last you several years. IMHO you are being ripped off!!
I wouldn't consider either one at those prices in ... (show quote)


Well, at your suggestion, I did poke around. With the exception that I still need to find out how much VRAM is on the graphics card, anything that is a 6th gen i7 and even close to the SDD/HD is over $3K on Best Buy. Closest Xeon, without the HHDs at all, is $1400. So, if you think I can do better in the $950-$1100 range, please send a link to show me.

And, since you asked, it comes with a 1 yr warranty with local tech support included (5 miles away).

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Mar 3, 2018 17:55:30   #
BebuLamar
 
I tend to go for a Dual Xeon processor setup but I don't think it's faster than the i7 system.

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Mar 3, 2018 19:38:57   #
jeep_daddy Loc: Prescott AZ
 
As someone already mentioned, you should ask about how much ram is on the video section for processing. 4GB is desirable. Second, what generation i7 processor is included in the first machine. They are up to generation 8's now but you would be ok with a gen 7 processor. Also, does both machines supply USB 3 ports or are they all USB 2's. You don't want the old USB 2's. They are ok for a keyboard and mouse, but you want 3's for much faster data transfer. I would lean toward the Dell machine since it's got the i7 processor. I believe the Xeon's aren't as robust as the Core i7. The 240GB SSD boot drive is fine but as others have mentioned you might run low on space but if you keep just the required operating system and your graphics programs etc installed there you should be fine. You really don't need a Raid mirror configuration if you are smart about backing up your drives. First, as soon as you get the machine home get a 16GB USB3 thumb drive and perform a backup of the SSD drives system. This way, if your drive craps out you have Windows and all the drivers backed up so it's a simple thing to buy, install, and recreate that SSD as though it were new again - like the day you bought it. Second, get 1 or 2 2TB external drives so you can backup your other internal 2TB drive. I like to have 2 backups of my picture data, but that's entirely up to you.

Edit: My computer is a 6th gen Core i7. It's plenty fast. You can tell what gen the processor is by the first number in the model number of the processor. Mine is a 6700 hence the 6th gen processor. My laptop is a gen 8 but it's brand new. My Dell desktop is a little more than a year old as the warranty with Dell just expired but it's still covered by Costco.

david vt wrote:
Hi

Since taking up Digital Photography and joining UHH, I have followed and read most of the threads on new computers. I have followed (and been impressed by) those of you whom have configured and built your own machines. That is beyond me, but it prompted me to have a discussion with a local computer repair shop that reconfigures and builds machines in addition to repairs. Figured it was worth the discussion. They came back with two machines that they build on spec at two different price points, and still being new to this, I thought I would get some thoughts and feedback

Usage. (As this drives my needs)
-Novice Amateur post processing. Am not, and will never, be a professional and don’t need that level of capability
-Most of what I do is sports photog at HS/college level, which means lots of culling from a D7200 and PP to work on exposure, cropping, etc. Much of what I shoot is indoors in dark gyms, which unfortunately results in higher ISO and more noise than I would like which I need to learn to process out.
-I probably process 200 shots from an event, about 80 events per year. Currently 10% keeper rate, but that will hopefully improve as I gain experience.
-This will also become my main “every day” computer for personal (not work) usage.
-will have two monitors, including a 27” benq or similar
-Not interesting in a laptop. Seems like it would either compromise performance, or, if not, then pricey. I have a small travel laptop that I will keep for when I need that option. Will not need to so major PP while traveling, so that will be an OK option.

Options presented. (These happen to be on the shelf, though can be changed/modified and other machines could be built to spec)

Option 1. Rebuilt Dell XPS desktop gaming system. Specs
-Intel core i7 3.2 GHz processor with 16 Gb RAM, expandable to 24
-Nvidia GeForce GTX 480 graphics card, support 3 monitors (2 dvi and 1 micro HDMI)
-240Gb SSD for op sys and programs
-1 2TB HDD for data (though a second one can be added)
-Win 10 64bit
-Price: $950

Option 2. Rebuilt Lenovo thinkstation workstation. Specs
-Intel Xeon 3.2GHz processor with 32 Gb RAM, expandable to 64. Very fast RAM
-Nvidia Quadro 4000 Graphics card, supports 3 monitors (1 dvi and 2 display ports)
-2 240Gb SSD set up in Raid mirror configuration for windows/programs
-2 2TB HDD for data, also in Raid mirror configuration
-price: $1100

Both have multiple USB, wifi, etc. 1 year warranty and local support to get fully configured an up and running.

I think the first is probably all I really need, but I would want to add a 2nd HDD for backup. After I do that, the cost is probably close to the second. Builder says option 2 is a lot more computer for the money and will run very fast for what I need.

Questions for you all
-Opinions on these machines vs stated needs? Either or both overkill?
-What have I forgotten to ask about or check? What would you add (remember - non-professional)
-Are prices reasonable for the specs shown as a rebuilt machine by a 3rd party (their time and that they deserve a reasonable profit)?

Thanks in advance for your guidance
Hi br br Since taking up Digital Photography and ... (show quote)

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Mar 3, 2018 19:58:09   #
david vt Loc: Vermont
 
@jeep_daddy. Great advise. Thank you for the suggestions. I will be checking the specific processors of both systems, and while I know there are USB ports (and lots of them), I will be checking on the “flavor”.

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Mar 3, 2018 20:38:02   #
grathbun Loc: Placerville, California
 
[quote=jeep_daddy]... I believe the Xeon's aren't as robust as the Core i7....

jeep_daddy: Good info except for the above -- Xeon's are designed as server/ workstation CPU's, and if anything, more robust than Intel's consumer line (i7's, etc.)

-- a retired Intel engineer

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Mar 3, 2018 20:54:13   #
BebuLamar
 
[quote=grathbun]
jeep_daddy wrote:
... I believe the Xeon's aren't as robust as the Core i7....

jeep_daddy: Good info except for the above -- Xeon's are designed as server/ workstation CPU's, and if anything, more robust than Intel's consumer line (i7's, etc.)

-- a retired Intel engineer


Yeah! I think the Xeon isn't very fast but more robust.

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Mar 3, 2018 20:56:59   #
TriX Loc: Raleigh, NC
 
[quote=grathbun]
jeep_daddy wrote:
... I believe the Xeon's aren't as robust as the Core i7....

jeep_daddy: Good info except for the above -- Xeon's are designed as server/ workstation CPU's, and if anything, more robust than Intel's consumer line (i7's, etc.)

-- a retired Intel engineer


Exactly what I was going to say - I5,7& 9s are consumer CPUs, Xeons are enterprise/server quality. And what’s with the idea of backing up the OS to a 16GB thumb drive? Windows will be a LOT bigger than that, and since the SSD is mirrored, why worry? Also, same question about backing up the 2TB HD to an external - it’s already mirrored to the other 2TB drive. Finally, why all the worry about USB2 vs USB 3? You can buy a multi port USB 3 PCI card for less than $20. Now whether the price is right is a question, but a Xeon based workstation with 32GB DRAM and both mirrored SSDs and mirrored HDs is a serious machine and way more robust and performance oriented than a $1,100 new I7 consumer machine with 16GB DRAM and a single SSD and HD. As far as speed goes, it depends on the model of the I7 and the Xeon, but Intel’s fastest CPUs are Xeons, so no reason to automatically believe the I7 is faster - depending on the Xeon, it may very well be slower. (Intel’s fastest Xeon is 2-1/2 times faster than the popular I7-7700 or 7740)

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Mar 4, 2018 14:31:45   #
jeep_daddy Loc: Prescott AZ
 
TriX wrote:
And what’s with the idea of backing up the OS to a 16GB thumb drive? Windows will be a LOT bigger than that,


When I purchased each of my last computers with Windows 10 on them, they both recommended that I use a 16GB thumb drive and backup the system. This procedure makes the thumb drive into a bootable emergency "restore" device that will restore your system like the day you bought it. Yes, 16GB is enough for Win 10 and all the drivers and will restore your hard drive. I've done it on my last HP computer. I labeled each of the restore thumb drives and keep them in a safe place.

You guys could be correct about the xeon vrss the core i7 processor. But that really depends on the specs of the CPU's being offered by the seller mentioned in the OP's question. More questions need to be asked and answered. For the money being asked for each of the two systems I doubt that either of the systems have the latest or fastest model of CPU. I am wrong to use the word "robust". I should have used "faster" but even that might be incorrect without knowing the exact specs of the offered CPU's. So I retract that statement with apologies.

I would love to actually try both of those systems in real world applications that I use every day like Adobe Premiere, Photoshop and Lightroom. It takes my computers some time to save a large file to my SSD drive. So it would be cool if I could process a video and try saving the exact production to SSD on each of those machines to see which one comes out on top.

As far as the Raid configurations in the second computer are concerned, I am up in the air as to their usefulness to a person that has never been inside of a computer before. That is the reason I suggested external backups and the thumb drive restore backup. For the Raid drives to be useful, a person would have to know when a drive has crashed and then how to determine which one has gone bad and take the computer apart and so on. Which I think you guys and I could probably do. But the OP doesn't sound as if they'd know this stuff or would be interested in knowing this stuff. On the other hand, if the boot drive crashed, they'd still have to take it to an expert and have them install a new SSD boot drive and then use the thumb drive to restore the system. But it seems to be a little more simple than a computer with 4 drives in a Raid configuration. This may also cost more to troubleshoot and repair because of its complexity. It's six of one, half a dozen of the other, as to which is best for the OP. I will admit, the second system does sound a bit intriguing because it's got so much inside. Xeon processor, dual 2TB drives, dual SSD drives! How cool does that sound. But I have questions and would insist on knowing the specs where the OP probably wouldn't care as much. Such as it is, the best advice is probably to get the one that is more of a consumer computer than a workstation in my opinion.

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Mar 4, 2018 15:17:24   #
david vt Loc: Vermont
 
@jeep_daddy. thank you for the well thought out and reasoned post. By tomorrow, I should have answers to many of the questions raised by fellow hogs in the last two days, and that may shed some light.

I had done some research on the mirrored RAID setup, and as a primary backup of the HDDs with data, it is a nice solution. Not sure it is needed for the programs. Most of the programs I use I could easily redownload an set up. Some settings lost, but I have not had much issues here. If I lean to the system 2, I think I might take the RAID away from the 2 SSDs and creating 480gb of fast OP SYS and program storage.

That said, no matter what I do, I will be implementing another level of backup on the data “off-site” - either via cloud or physically.

Thanks

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Mar 4, 2018 16:06:50   #
TriX Loc: Raleigh, NC
 
jeep_daddy wrote:
When I purchased each of my last computers with Windows 10 on them, they both recommended that I use a 16GB thumb drive and backup the system. This procedure makes the thumb drive into a bootable emergency "restore" device that will restore your system like the day you bought it. Yes, 16GB is enough for Win 10 and all the drivers and will restore your hard drive. I've done it on my last HP computer. I labeled each of the restore thumb drives and keep them in a safe place.

You guys could be correct about the xeon vrss the core i7 processor. But that really depends on the specs of the CPU's being offered by the seller mentioned in the OP's question. More questions need to be asked and answered. For the money being asked for each of the two systems I doubt that either of the systems have the latest or fastest model of CPU. I am wrong to use the word "robust". I should have used "faster" but even that might be incorrect without knowing the exact specs of the offered CPU's. So I retract that statement with apologies.

I would love to actually try both of those systems in real world applications that I use every day like Adobe Premiere, Photoshop and Lightroom. It takes my computers some time to save a large file to my SSD drive. So it would be cool if I could process a video and try saving the exact production to SSD on each of those machines to see which one comes out on top.

As far as the Raid configurations in the second computer are concerned, I am up in the air as to their usefulness to a person that has never been inside of a computer before. That is the reason I suggested external backups and the thumb drive restore backup. For the Raid drives to be useful, a person would have to know when a drive has crashed and then how to determine which one has gone bad and take the computer apart and so on. Which I think you guys and I could probably do. But the OP doesn't sound as if they'd know this stuff or would be interested in knowing this stuff. On the other hand, if the boot drive crashed, they'd still have to take it to an expert and have them install a new SSD boot drive and then use the thumb drive to restore the system. But it seems to be a little more simple than a computer with 4 drives in a Raid configuration. This may also cost more to troubleshoot and repair because of its complexity. It's six of one, half a dozen of the other, as to which is best for the OP. I will admit, the second system does sound a bit intriguing because it's got so much inside. Xeon processor, dual 2TB drives, dual SSD drives! How cool does that sound. But I have questions and would insist on knowing the specs where the OP probably wouldn't care as much. Such as it is, the best advice is probably to get the one that is more of a consumer computer than a workstation in my opinion.
When I purchased each of my last computers with Wi... (show quote)


Jeep daddy, I take your points, but let me clarify a bit. First, while you can certainly put the installation ISO for Win 10 on a 16GB thumb drive (I have that as well), once Windows is installed, it will take at least 60 GB of HD space if you include everything. Now if the first SSD died or Windows became corrupted, you COULD use the ISO and rebuild Windows from scratch, but what a pain and the waste of most of a perfectly good day. Instead just point to the mirrored SSD (just change the boot order if necessary, but the computer will just boot from the next drive in sequence anyway, which is the mirror), and you’re instantly back in business with everything as you left it. Easy - right? Takes about a minute.

The same is true of the mirrored HDs. RAID 1 (mirroring) is trivial to set up, you just do it in computer management>storage with a few commands, and once it’s configured, it’s automatic - nothing further required; and if one HD dies, you just point to the other drive, and the exact information is there. Just like the mirrored SSDs. The only downside is the cost of the extra drives, but in terms of redundancy and resiliency, it can’t be beat, and while some do mirror HDs on a consumer machine, very few if any buy a 2nd SSD and mirror the OS so they can instantly recover from a failure, and THAT is one of several advantages of an enterprise/server class machine vs a consumer one (where the machine must work 24x7x365). No extra cost in this case, no extra complexity, just better resilience/reliability. Most of us want to shoot photos like pros, so why not build/administer the computers that store those (invaluable) photos the way pros do it? Make sense?

Cheers.

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Mar 4, 2018 18:43:25   #
irishrover61 Loc: Miami, FL
 
TriX wrote:
Jeep daddy, I take your points, but let me clarify a bit. First, while you can certainly put the installation ISO for Win 10 on a 16GB thumb drive (I have that as well), once Windows is installed, it will take at least 60 GB of HD space if you include everything. Now if the first SSD died or Windows became corrupted, you COULD use the ISO and rebuild Windows from scratch, but what a pain and the waste of most of a perfectly good day. Instead just point to the mirrored SSD (just change the boot order if necessary, but the computer will just boot from the next drive in sequence anyway, which is the mirror), and you’re instantly back in business with everything as you left it. Easy - right? Takes about a minute.

The same is true of the mirrored HDs. RAID 1 (mirroring) is trivial to set up, you just do it in computer management>storage with a few commands, and once it’s configured, it’s automatic - nothing further required; and if one HD dies, you just point to the other drive, and the exact information is there. Just like the mirrored SSDs. The only downside is the cost of the extra drives, but in terms of redundancy and resiliency, it can’t be beat, and while some do mirror HDs on a consumer machine, very few if any buy a 2nd SSD and mirror the OS so they can instantly recover from a failure, and THAT is one of several advantages of an enterprise/server class machine vs a consumer one (where the machine must work 24x7x365). No extra cost in this case, no extra complexity, just better resilience/reliability. Most of us want to shoot photos like pros, so why not build/administer the computers that store those (invaluable) photos the way pros do it? Make sense?

Cheers.
Jeep daddy, I take your points, but let me clarify... (show quote)


The point of mirrored RAIDs is that should on drive fail, the other one can take over until such time that a replacement drive can be installed and rebuilt from the good working drive.

Another note on mirrored RAIDs.

In a mirrored RAID configuration all HDs must be of the same size, same model number and same manufacturer.

It would be my suggestion to have a spare of each drive on hand incase one should fail. They may not fail at all and the drives might outlive the computer, but if one should fail 3 or 4 years down the road your chances of finding that same model or size could be somewhat limited.

With the ever changing state of technology, consider it insurance in case something should go awry, at least you'll covered in the event of a catastrophic failure.

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