I had the same questions and concerns when I bought my a7R and planned to adapt my a-mount Sony lenses. Some of my lenses were very good but they were DT, or crop lenses. You can use crop lenses on an a7Rii, but you may get vignetting, even severe with some lenses. Some zooms will vignette at some focal lengths but not others. You can mitigate this either of two ways: accept the vignette, then crop in post; or shoot in crop mode and accept 18MP. The results are about the same.
18MP isn't bad. Is it as good as an 18MP image from a crop sensor? How about from a 24MP crop sensor? The a7Rii's sensor is better than the a6k's sensor in more ways than just megapixel count, but the pixels are smaller than those on the tightly-packed 24MP sensor. Pixel size matters, of course, but it matters less in the absence of an AA filter, as on the a7Rii. Check out this comparison of an a6k with an a7R (not the mark 2) in crop mode:
https://www.getdpi.com/forum/sony/50813-a7r-crop-mode-vs-a6000.htmlI don't know why the a7R shoots only 15MP in crop and the a7Rii shoots only 18MP when logic says that with a 1.5x crop factor, they should shoot at 16MP and 28MP, respectively. One would think that shooting full frame, then cropping in post would offer a better image, but that may not be. For example, I love my walk-around Sigma 18-250 on my a77ii, but it's a crop lens. I've used it on my a7R in crop mode and I have no complaints, but my son inadvertently tested it in full-frame mode on my a7R and got severe vignette - a round image. If I were to crop it, there would be very poor res at the edges due to the refraction distortion inherent in such an image, so I would need to crop further, discarding much of the actual image. Though I haven't checked, I'm guessing that such cropping would result in a 15MP image. It appears Sony designed its crop mode for the most severe possible vignette to ensure the best overall image quality. I'll attach two images as examples. The first is a selfie my son took at 18mm while we enjoyed Yellowstone last June, and the other is a shot of a couple bears at 250mm the same day. Notice the different degree of vignette at different focal lengths. My subjective opinion is that in low light, the a7R in crop mode outperforms the a77ii, but in bright daylight there is little difference.
I hope this is helpful even though my experience is with different cameras (though the a6k sensor is the same, I believe, as the a77ii). And for what it's worth, I'll add a couple links about other legacy glass adapted to FE bodies. After my Sony G glass and Samyang/Rokinon, there are a few Minolta-era lenses I love. On the long end is the 75-300mm "New." Not the Beer Can, Not any other of the four or five available, but the "New" model (that is its official Minolta designation). You can see an image and get more info here:
http://www.dyxum.com/lenses/Minolta-AF-75-300mm-F4.5-5.6-New_lens53.htmlBy the way, Dyxum is an excellent resource for info on Sony/Sony-mount lenses.
Quickly, two others I highly recommend are the Minolta 35-105mm f3.5-4.5 original (1985 release, so if interested check Dyxum for a picture) and my walk-around lens on my a7R: Tamron 35-135mm f3.5-4.5 Tele Macro. This lens never ceases to amaze me. It is a rare find, so prices vary wildly, but it can be had for a pittance. I got mine on eBay for around $60 shipped. The other two Minolta lenses I mentioned are fairly common for well under $100.
Finally, a couple more links about legacy glass I found useful. You might find a lens or two you can use until you build your arsenal of pricey FE lenses.
https://outfor30.com/2014/12/19/old-timers/https://luminous-landscape.com/sony-a7r-wishful-thinking/I had the same questions and concerns when I bough... (