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Is Exposure Bracketing for Amateurs?
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Nov 7, 2013 15:33:26   #
mdorn Loc: Portland, OR
 
Photographer Jim wrote:
I almost always use bracketing. I do so for a couple of reasons. First, I want a hedge against my own exposure errors. If I am a few thousand miles from home, and will not get a chance to re-shoot the image anytime in the near future, I feel much more comfortable having three exposures to work from later than just one which might be a bit off. Yes, by shooting in RAW, I can make corrections on a shot in post-processing, but I much prefer to start editing with the best exposure I can. Memory is cheap, so bracketing the shots gives me a little less stressing at little cost. Secondly, I occasionally will decide much after the fact that an HDR treatment might improve the overall effect of the final image. By consistently bracketing, I have that option available latter if I decide it might be worth using.

I think the original question seems to play to a misconception that many of us unconsciously have about "professional" photographers. There seems to be a deep down belief that the pros walk up to a scene, scope it out for a few seconds, raise their cameras, snap off a single frame, and walk away thinking, "yep, another winner". My belief is that truly gifted photographers spend a great deal more time and effort "working a scene" than a true amateur. They will put a great deal of effort into approaching the shot from numerous positions, with many differing settings. Bracketing is just one more tool they can use to get that much closer to that perfect shot.
I almost always use bracketing. I do so for a cou... (show quote)


Thanks Jim... I always pay attention to your posts as I think you usually have something intelligent to say. :-)

In my posts, I was very careful to use the term "experienced" as opposed to "professional". No disrespect intended for professionals, but to me experience trumps someone pulling in a paycheck. Of course, this is not to say you can’t have experience as a professional, and in fact, this is usually the case. Regardless, I think in some ways being a pro puts a little added pressure to "hedge" against exposure challenges in post more so than someone who is not under this type of "business" pressure. If it’s a project you intend to sell, you certainly don't want to find out a few thousand miles later that you had exposure problems.

On the other hand, an experienced photographer knows (I would assume) how to analyze light better (in many---not all situations), reducing the need for bracketing (in my mind anyway). I know a guy who, in the early stages of his career purchased a light meter, and then started randomly metering stuff. He did this without a camera just to get a ballpark idea what incident light readings were on random subjects/objects. Of course, the number of different light readings based on all the variables can approach infinity, but he did become a lot more familiar with certain controlled lighting situations---again, experience. Although he still uses a light meter in his studio, he never uses bracketing (outside HDR).

Bracketing is a great tool for amateurs like me, and from the sound of it, it’s also a great tool for experienced professionals out in the field like you. I’ve just recently pondered this question because my work flow has always been:

In Manual-
1) Adjust my camera in the following order: Aperture, ISO 100 & Shutter Speed.
2) Take a test shot and look at the image & histogram
3) Adjust ISO to bring the exposure caret in the center or slightly below center (depending on the frame). If my ISO is too high, then I adjust my Aperture first, then Shutter Speed.

Now I’m thinking that maybe I should shoot in Aperture Priority, take advantage of EB, and save myself some time & possibly frustration---although Canon’s button layout makes it very easy for me to change ISO on the fly. As always, I love reading your posts. -Mark

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Nov 7, 2013 15:37:47   #
jpanar Loc: Reston, VA
 
Lighting plays tricks on all of us. When we "focus" on a subject, we might not catch slight variabilities. I bracket whenever I'm shooting outdoors or in a situation where there might be a sudden shift in absorption like in a mix of subjects.

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Nov 7, 2013 15:41:59   #
farnsworth52 Loc: W. Pa.
 
If it's digital it's only space on the memory card. If it's film, now that's a another story.

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Nov 7, 2013 15:56:47   #
joer Loc: Colorado/Illinois
 
mdorn wrote:
Was wondering if exposure bracketing (outside of HDR) is one of those techniques only used by the inexperienced? Does anyone use this for "regular" shooting? If so, why?


In one of Ansel Adams' interviews he said as much although I can't agree.

I wouldn't do it as a regular routine but there are times when it pays to be safe.

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Nov 7, 2013 16:06:49   #
Mudshark Loc: Illinois
 
It all depends on where you stand on the photo field. If you are interested in journalism…and you are say…photographing a football game or a drug raid on a crack house then bracketing is going to be a tad bit difficult. If you are down at the other end of the field…say…shooting a fall leaf at the edge of the lake with a 100 mm macro using a tripod or a product shot on location then not bracketing is….wait for it….stupid……..
Call me old fashioned…I wear the badge with honor…but I even bracket in the studio while shooting into a laptop where I can see exactly what I'm doing…and now and then I'm real happy to have two or three different exposures to work with….

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Nov 7, 2013 16:58:07   #
Photographer Jim Loc: Rio Vista, CA
 
[quote=mdorn]Thanks Jim... I always pay attention to your posts as I think you usually have something intelligent to say. :-)[quote]

Ahhh, it appears I have fooled yet another one! :P

Thank you, Mark, for the very kind comment.


mdorn wrote:
Bracketing is a great tool for amateurs like me, and from the sound of it, it’s also a great tool for experienced professionals out in the field like you.


I have to comment that you give me more credit than is due. I have not, nor do I, consider myself to be an "experienced professional". If anything, I might cop to being an advanced amateur, who has been fortunate enough to be blessed with a passion for the arts and a somewhat innate sense of composition and color, adequate enough to allow me to produce some images that are appealing enough to convince people they don't mind giving me money to take one home. Truth be known, put me in a studio setting, for example, and expect me to know how to set up lighting, I wouldn't have a clue.

I digress.

I guess I wonder sometimes, if all of us get too caught up trying to select and sort ourselves into categories like amateur or professional, experienced or "newbie", and then being overly concerned with how the other guy goes about things. "You have to shoot RAW - most pros do", "always shoot in manual - only an amateur does otherwise", "once you cross the line, it is no longer photography - real photographers don't PS", "if you are not using a Photomatic D flange tripod adjustment screw, like the NGeo pros do, your image quality will suffer" ... (OK, a bit hyperbolic). My point is, we should use, or not use, a technique, process, piece of equipment, etc., not because we want to emulate others, but rather because doings so aids us in our quest to find our own creativity.

Good post, Mark. Got us all thinking.

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Nov 7, 2013 17:41:09   #
mdorn Loc: Portland, OR
 
Photographer Jim wrote:
I have to comment that you give me more credit than is due. I have not, nor do I, consider myself to be an "experienced professional". If anything, I might cop to being an advanced amateur, who has been fortunate enough to be blessed with a passion for the arts and a somewhat innate sense of composition and color, adequate enough to allow me to produce some images that are appealing enough to convince people they don't mind giving me money to take one home. Truth be known, put me in a studio setting, for example, and expect me to know how to set up lighting, I wouldn't have a clue.

I digress.

I guess I wonder sometimes, if all of us get too caught up trying to select and sort ourselves into categories like amateur or professional, experienced or "newbie", and then being overly concerned with how the other guy goes about things. "You have to shoot RAW - most pros do", "always shoot in manual - only an amateur does otherwise", "once you cross the line, it is no longer photography - real photographers don't PS", "if you are not using a Photomatic D flange tripod adjustment screw, like the NGeo pros do, your image quality will suffer" ... (OK, a bit hyperbolic). My point is, we should use, or not use, a technique, process, piece of equipment, etc., not because we want to emulate others, but rather because doings so aids us in our quest to find our own creativity.

Good post, Mark. Got us all thinking.
I have to comment that you give me more credit tha... (show quote)


Very well said Jim, and your point makes perfect sense to me. I've seen your work, and I must say that I love your style. One of my favorite photos of yours is the B&W of the cups left behind by workers. In case anyone else is curious, here is a link:

http://jimludwigphotography.com/galleries/black-white/

Keep up the great work! -Mark

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Nov 7, 2013 19:38:46   #
speters Loc: Grangeville/Idaho
 
I do use exposure compensation every now and then, bracketing not so much unless I want to do some HDR. I've used white balance bracketing a few times though.

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Nov 7, 2013 23:34:48   #
David Kay Loc: Arlington Heights IL
 
johnske wrote:
I always do 5 exposure 2/3 stops brackets now, and carry plenty of spare SD cards - ALWAYS - it's insurance. To those who say this's amateurish, I say "do you consider you drive is so professionally and your ability is so good you are able to cope with any situation and you don't buy car insurance? - Betcha do"

Prior to that I once started out on a long expensive road trip to some dream locations carrying just a couple of cards and secure in the knowledge that provided i remembered to chimp I was good enough to almost always nail it first time.

Problem is that what you see on the cameras screen only has a small resemblance to what it looks like when you open it in photoshop - so essentially, mostly i wasted a lot of my time and money because i was too proud and stupid to auto-bracket :)
I always do 5 exposure 2/3 stops brackets now, and... (show quote)


:thumbup: :thumbup:

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Nov 8, 2013 00:05:46   #
Camerahand Loc: Huntsville, Tennessee
 
Let's look at it this way:

If a mouse was seen swallowing a live elephant, who
would NOT bracket exposures (along with changing shutter speed, aperture, ISO, white balance, lens, camera,
underwear . . . . )?

Burton

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Nov 8, 2013 00:56:35   #
nekon Loc: Carterton, New Zealand
 
Camerahand wrote:
Let's look at it this way:

If a mouse was seen swallowing a live elephant, who
would NOT bracket exposures (along with changing shutter speed, aperture, ISO, white balance, lens, camera,
underwear . . . . )?

Burton


If you calibrate your camera's meter Thus:

The starting point is to find out how your camera's meter reads exposure. I know mine overexposes by 0.3 to 0.7 EV, depending on lighting, so I set exposure compensation for -0.3. To check this:

With camera on tripod, matrix metering ,exposure compensation at 0-0 and a scene with average tones:

set Exposure compensation (+/-) at +1 take a shot

Now in 1/3 (0.3) increments adjust exposure compensation and take a shot, all the way to -1, giving you seven images.

load these into imaging programme and select the image with best detail in shadows and highlights.

This setting will be your standard, set this on your camera, and you will never need to do this again - your camera will be calibrated for optimum exposure.

...Then bracket 2/3rds over and under, you will never be more than 1/3 of a stop off.

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Nov 8, 2013 12:54:31   #
chrisscholbe Loc: Kansas City, MO
 
mdorn wrote:
Was wondering if exposure bracketing (outside of HDR) is one of those techniques only used by the inexperienced? Does anyone use this for "regular" shooting? If so, why?


Who cares what tools you use to accomplish it.

The question really has no relevance to anything.

Whatever it takes to get the picture you want.....use it.

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Nov 8, 2013 13:09:50   #
dennis2146 Loc: Eastern Idaho
 
chrisscholbe,

Apparently the question DOES have relevance to mdorn.

mdorn, I use it for occasional regular shooting if that makes sense and I think I am an advanced amateur though nowhere as good a photographer as I would like to be. I bracket when I take a photo with my digital camera and the viewing screen shows (most likely) a highlighted area with no detail at all. I bracket in order to get more detail in that area. In my opinion inexperienced photographers do not know about the exposure compensation dial and don't use it as much as they might. I also bracket if I am taking photos of moving water and want it to be stopped cold or more slowly for the milky water photos.

Dennis

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Nov 8, 2013 13:18:42   #
cogerox Loc: Northern Cal
 
Photographer Jim wrote:
I almost always use bracketing. I do so for a couple of reasons. First, I want a hedge against my own exposure errors. If I am a few thousand miles from home, and will not get a chance to re-shoot the image anytime in the near future, I feel much more comfortable having three exposures to work from later than just one which might be a bit off. Yes, by shooting in RAW, I can make corrections on a shot in post-processing, but I much prefer to start editing with the best exposure I can. Memory is cheap, so bracketing the shots gives me a little less stressing at little cost. Secondly, I occasionally will decide much after the fact that an HDR treatment might improve the overall effect of the final image. By consistently bracketing, I have that option available latter if I decide it might be worth using.

I think the original question seems to play to a misconception that many of us unconsciously have about "professional" photographers. There seems to be a deep down belief that the pros walk up to a scene, scope it out for a few seconds, raise their cameras, snap off a single frame, and walk away thinking, "yep, another winner". My belief is that truly gifted photographers spend a great deal more time and effort "working a scene" than a true amateur. They will put a great deal of effort into approaching the shot from numerous positions, with many differing settings. Bracketing is just one more tool they can use to get that much closer to that perfect shot.
I almost always use bracketing. I do so for a cou... (show quote)


This is what I would have said if I could have said it as eloquently. I bracket everything. It's cheap. It's safe.

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Nov 8, 2013 13:39:21   #
chrisscholbe Loc: Kansas City, MO
 
dennis2146 wrote:
chrisscholbe,

Apparently the question DOES have relevance to mdorn.

mdorn, I use it for occasional regular shooting if that makes sense and I think I am an advanced amateur though nowhere as good a photographer as I would like to be. I bracket when I take a photo with my digital camera and the viewing screen shows (most likely) a highlighted area with no detail at all. I bracket in order to get more detail in that area. In my opinion inexperienced photographers do not know about the exposure compensation dial and don't use it as much as they might. I also bracket if I am taking photos of moving water and want it to be stopped cold or more slowly for the milky water photos.

Dennis
chrisscholbe, br br Apparently the question DOES ... (show quote)


I would say interest more than relevance.

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