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At what point does photography end?
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Aug 10, 2013 09:05:08   #
SpeedyWilson Loc: Upstate South Carolina
 
“Everyone is a genius, but if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will spend its whole life believing that it is stupid.”
~~Albert Einstein

--

We all have different opinions, different skills, and different preferences. So, push what you've got as far as you can, and don't worry about what someone else is doing.

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Aug 10, 2013 09:14:37   #
Brucej67 Loc: Cary, NC
 
You do realize all digital photographs are manipulated, whether in camera manipulation or computer manipulation. This was not the case in the film days, what came out of the camera was film that was developed into a negative and as long as no manipulation was done when developing a print then you had a true image of what was taken. Today the in camera processing (computer in your camera) are making a pre determination of what your image should look like. If I shot an image with my Sony camera and then shot the same image with my Nikon camera using similar lens and all the settings were the same on each camera and shot in JPEG the end image from each camera would look different as far as color balance. Each manufacturer decides what image quality is right for their camera and programs the in camera computer to those specifications.

obeone wrote:
I would have to disagree. The true meaning of a photograph is "what ever the photographer is trying to say." As for make a bad photograph a good photograph with a computer - I like the computer adage - Garbage IN, Garbage OUT.
I always try to get the best photo possible in camera, only because it means less work later. But, if I see a way to better show what I 'm trying to say, then I'll go to the computer. I just won't try to tell anyone it wasn't manipulated.

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Aug 10, 2013 09:45:10   #
coolhoosier Loc: Dover, NH, USA
 
Brucej67 wrote:
You do realize all digital photographs are manipulated, whether in camera manipulation or computer manipulation. This was not the case in the film days, what came out of the camera was film that was developed into a negative and as long as no manipulation was done when developing a print then you had a true image of what was taken. Today the in camera processing (computer in your camera) are making a pre determination of what your image should look like. If I shot an image with my Sony camera and then shot the same image with my Nikon camera using similar lens and all the settings were the same on each camera and shot in JPEG the end image from each camera would look different as far as color balance. Each manufacturer decides what image quality is right for their camera and programs the in camera computer to those specifications.
You do realize all digital photographs are manipul... (show quote)


And in film, it had been manipulated (perhaps not on purpose) as soon as it came out of the developer -- film choice, developer temperature, developer, development time.

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Aug 10, 2013 09:48:52   #
dualimages Loc: Mt. Airy, Maryland
 
Photography, at least beyond the pure snapshot realm, has always been a form of art (although, in the early days, that recognition was slow to develop). It is a process, one of many, by which art can be created. I don't see where that has changed in the era of the computer.

You have the "pure" photograph as it comes from the camera (some manipulation from life has probably already taken place...objects rearranged or removed, lighting adjusted, etc.). This 'from the camera image' may be all the photographer was looking for, what they were seeing, what they captured and what they get when they simply hit the print button. That is undoubtedly a "photograph" as conceived and as it has been understood historically.

It used to be we went into the darkroom and would use various procedures or techniques to make "corrections" to the images or to "improve" them. This was really a form of what we now refer to as 'post-processing'. This was still considered to be an original photograph.

I would think that post-processing by computer, minimally done, would still be considered an original photograph. Any type of traditional manipulation of the image would seem to also leave the photo in the realm of the original photograph.

The main difference lies in that the computer allows us to do so much more with the photo, to give it an entirely different look and to seemingly change its very form and integrity. And the question asked here is..is it still a photograph?

We definitely have a lot more options in what we do with our photos. They can be given the appearance of canvas paintings, watercolors, etchings and so much more. In so doing, they would seem to become something other than pure or original photographs.

Does that devalue them or make them any less important than the original photograph? I don't think so. It seems simply to make them different.

We generally consider photography to be an art form (at least when the photographer is attempting to use it in that fashion). Art allows us to use all kinds of mediums and methods to express what we see or what we feel. There are all kinds of allowances there. Shouldn't photography in the computer age have the same freedom?

For years, painters have sometimes used photographs to guide them in the creation of their paintings. They may travel to sight and paint but they sometimes also take photos to work from in their studio. They are using the photograph to assist in capturing the image they see in their medium of choice. The photographer, using post processing techniques, is at least partially, following that same pattern. They may not be as aware of what they are actually doing as the painter is, perhaps even to the point that they are just fooling around until they find something they like. But, conceptually at least, they are still accomplishing by computer pretty much what the conventional artist is accomplishing by brush or chisel or whatever tool they use in their work.

Please understand that I am not saying the two processes (OR their finished product) are equivalent. They are not. What they are is different. They are different and the results are different. It is also my belief that the artist working with the brush REQUIRES a much higher level of natural talent than the photographer working with a computer post-processing program. Of course, to be fair, it would also appear that a certain skill set would be a requirement for the photographer doing these heavier post-processing tasks (and doing them well) by computer than the brush artist would need in his work.

Perhaps what we really need is to invent a new term that refers to traditionally produced photographs that have been heavily post-processed and which have taken on an entirely new aura. Let's see now. Camograph? Poprograph? Maybe there is a term already in use?

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Aug 10, 2013 09:55:40   #
Brucej67 Loc: Cary, NC
 
Right, all those could add to individualistic photographs. What I believe in is the photographers eye, if it looks like what he/she saw when looking in the viewfinder, then it is as close to perfect for that person. If the photographer wishes to modify it from its so called natural state it is art, as that is not what he/she saw, but imagined what it should have been. Either way the camera was the tool as well as a computer and he/she should not have to apologize for it. How many people went to Yosemite expecting to see what Ansel Adams created in a photograph, but we all enjoy his work.

coolhoosier wrote:
And in film, it had been manipulated (perhaps not on purpose) as soon as it came out of the developer -- film choice, developer temperature, developer, development time.

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Aug 10, 2013 10:06:24   #
Kimbee Loc: Dunedin, Florida, USA
 
birdpix wrote:
To say that the vast majority of your photos are not post processed is disingenuous. Every photo you take is post processed. Your camera takes an image in RAW format and converts it into a JPEG which is adjusted to meet the white balance and style settings you have set on your camera. i.e. Standard (vivid colors with medium high saturation, high level of sharpening, high contrast) Portrait (Low sharpness, skin tone enhancements, medium saturation, high contrast) Landscape (High saturation for blues and greens, high sharpness) Neutral (lower saturation and contrast). Doesn't this sound like post processing?

Unless you are shooting RAW and simply printing the unprocessed file which would result in a dull, lifeless, unsharpened and possibly noisy print.

I shoot RAW and import my pictures into lightroom and apply a preset that adjusts the photos to my basic ideas of contrast, saturation, noise reduction and sharpening. I then tweak the settings to bring the image closer to my vision of the scene. How is your method any better than mine?

The line between a straight photograph and an artistic manipulaton is gray and very broad and is therefor open to personal interpretation and taste. Certainly there are people who take post processing manipulation to a very high level. Who are we to say that this is right or wrong?
To say that the vast majority of your photos are n... (show quote)


Excellent and well thought-out response. You are spot on.

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Aug 10, 2013 10:25:53   #
Mercer Loc: Houston, TX, USA
 
Mason Jar wrote:
At what point does photography end and computer "animation" begin? I ask only because there is some mention of photoshop or other editing software daily in this forum. It seems that today even a "bad" picture can be made good by a person on a computer. A graphic arts degree in hand can aid that photo in becoming a great picture. Presently there are courts that will no longer accept photographic evidence due to the ability of a photoshop artist in manipulating the evidence. Why is it we spend as much if not more to buy a computer and software to edit the art we created or better yet captured on "film" or actually digital memory card and a box of circuits and resistors?
At what point does photography end and computer &q... (show quote)


I believe photography begins and ends in the heart, brain and soul of the photographer. The equipment is secondary.

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Aug 10, 2013 10:36:25   #
fthomas Loc: Philippines
 
A photograph (sensors reacting to luminance in the scene in the R,G,B realm converted to numerical values) is not the same as how pan chromatic films reacted to color. Film hoped to react and replicate how the eye see's a scene and the eye can handle 30 f stops compared to digital or film. I do not believe a bad photograph can be made great simply by post processing! Are we taking images for the sake of PP? If so I believe we are following the wrong path.

Even the use of Unsharp Mask does not sharpen an image, but uses a process to increase the contrast between pixels that was invented in 1930 and called the "Cornsweet Method", after the inventor in a black and white darkroom method using an out of focus copy to create the perception of sharpness.

It is my desire to create an image from the point the shutter is released that through knowledgable post processing will be enhanced and the viewer will have a similar emotional response to it that I did. Carrying my artistic vision forward.

If it is a poor image going in it will be poor coming out. All of the post processing in the world cannot make it a better photograph. It may cross the line into the realms of painting, etc. but is it then still a photograph?

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Aug 10, 2013 10:46:30   #
Brucej67 Loc: Cary, NC
 
It is not a painting. So in your analogy Ansel Adams was not a photographer.


fthomas wrote:
A photograph (sensors reacting to luminance in the scene in the R,G,B realm converted to numerical values) is not the same as how pan chromatic films reacted to color. Film hoped to react and replicate how the eye see's a scene and the eye can handle 30 f stops compared to digital or film. I do not believe a bad photograph can be made great simply by post processing! Are we taking images for the sake of PP? If so I believe we are following the wrong path.

Even the use of Unsharp Mask does not sharpen an image, but uses a process to increase the contrast between pixels that was invented in 1930 and called the "Cornsweet Method", after the inventor in a black and white darkroom method using an out of focus copy to create the perception of sharpness.

It is my desire to create an image from the point the shutter is released that through knowledgable post processing will be enhanced and the viewer will have a similar emotional response to it that I did. Carrying my artistic vision forward.

If it is a poor image going in it will be poor coming out. All of the post processing in the world cannot make it a better photograph. It may cross the line into the realms of painting, etc. but is it then still a photograph?
A photograph (sensors reacting to luminance in the... (show quote)

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Aug 10, 2013 10:51:04   #
Armadillo Loc: Ventura, CA
 
jerryc41 wrote:
Processing began when the first photo was developed.

I got into SLRs in the '70s because I liked the control and the technology. I got into computers for the same reason. Combine the two, and you have a beautiful combination to make a good picture even better.

You can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear, but you can make it presentable. If you start with a silk purse and process it a bit on a computer, you can make it outstanding.

Speaking of photographic evidence, it must be straight out of the camera, with no processing, and that can be tricky. Like eyewitness testimony, photographic evidence has become questionable.
Processing began when the first photo was develope... (show quote)


jerryc41,

To add a touch more to your statement.

It is true you cannot make a silk purse out of a Sow's ear. But, you cannot make a silk purse without post processing the raw silk from the worm.

Michael G

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Aug 10, 2013 11:21:40   #
amyinsparta Loc: White county, TN
 
MisterWilson wrote:
It's all an art form. You are the chooser of what you like, and I choose what I like. If anyone objects to either choice, then that's their opinion, and doesn't make either of our choices right or wrong ... unless they are paying us for our creations.


:thumbup: :thumbup:

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Aug 10, 2013 11:37:33   #
neilds37 Loc: Port Angeles, WA
 
Is the object to document what your eye has seen, or to create an image that is most pleasing to look at? I vote for the most pleasing!

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Aug 10, 2013 11:53:09   #
RiverNan Loc: Eastern Pa
 
there is photo art and photo journalism
art is an expression...the camera and computer the tools

in photojournalism I should think the image should be pretty much straight out of the box...

cropped
cropped...

abstract play try it ...its fun
abstract play try it ...its fun...

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Aug 10, 2013 11:57:23   #
RiverNan Loc: Eastern Pa
 
MisterWilson wrote:
“Everyone is a genius, but if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will spend its whole life believing that it is stupid.”
~~Albert Einstein

--

We all have different opinions, different skills, and different preferences. So, push what you've got as far as you can, and don't worry about what someone else is doing.


:thumbup: :thumbup: :thumbup:

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Aug 10, 2013 12:01:17   #
CraigB Loc: Albuquerque, NM
 
Mason Jar wrote:
At what point does photography end and computer "animation" begin? I ask only because there is some mention of photoshop or other editing software daily in this forum. It seems that today even a "bad" picture can be made good by a person on a computer. A graphic arts degree in hand can aid that photo in becoming a great picture. Presently there are courts that will no longer accept photographic evidence due to the ability of a photoshop artist in manipulating the evidence. Why is it we spend as much if not more to buy a computer and software to edit the art we created or better yet captured on "film" or actually digital memory card and a box of circuits and resistors?
At what point does photography end and computer &q... (show quote)


Some of the greatest photographers spent a huge amount of their time in the darkroom to "create" the image they wanted. Now, how is this any different than using our electronic darkroom? Except a whole lot easier and safer.

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