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The Cost of Firewood
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Jan 24, 2022 09:49:23   #
Isa Loc: Lake Lure, NC
 
I also heat with wood. My fireplace insert has a catalytic converter in it that helps to burn the gases that the wood produces. I love the way it smells and the type of heat it gives off. The real downside is it is messy. I pay about 275 for a dump truck of wood. It isn't a cord, but what can you do? I also split and stack it. I use gas as a backup energy source. Next year I will be heating with gas. I don't know the cost to heat that way, but I will find out.

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Jan 24, 2022 09:52:52   #
lbrande
 
boberic wrote:
If your home was built in 1974, by today's construction codes it is not properly insulated. I would ask an insulating contractor for an estimate to bring your insulation to code. Upgrading the homes insulation would save you more money than changing to any heating fuel


We tried to have that done here in CA, but the contractor said that the houses construction would have required that they remove all the walls.

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Jan 24, 2022 10:25:18   #
jerryc41 Loc: Catskill Mts of NY
 
Isa wrote:
I also heat with wood. My fireplace insert has a catalytic converter in it that helps to burn the gases that the wood produces. I love the way it smells and the type of heat it gives off. The real downside is it is messy. I pay about 275 for a dump truck of wood. It isn't a cord, but what can you do? I also split and stack it. I use gas as a backup energy source. Next year I will be heating with gas. I don't know the cost to heat that way, but I will find out.


Natural gas is a good way to heat. No delivery trucks and lower cost. I like heating with wood, and I've gotten used to the extra work it requires.

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Jan 24, 2022 10:28:40   #
jerryc41 Loc: Catskill Mts of NY
 
boberic wrote:
If your home was built in 1974, by today's construction codes it is not properly insulated. I would ask an insulating contractor for an estimate to bring your insulation to code. Upgrading the homes insulation would save you more money than changing to any heating fuel


My house was built in 1963, when heating oil cost $0.16/gal. They didn't "waste" money on insulation back then. After a home energy audit, we had insulation sprayed into the walls. They drill 1" holes here and there and pumped in the insulation. We installed double-pane windows years ago, and they're great. The temperature of the glass is about the same as the wall temperature right next to it.

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Jan 24, 2022 10:46:16   #
sippyjug104 Loc: Missouri
 
Jerry, my background is in mechanical system design and heat energy is a factor that we had to deal with by either adding, removing and always controlling in precise ways.

This is a comparison of the heat content of different items used as fuel in terms of Btu. A Btu is the amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit.

Electricity (Killowatt) = 3,412 Btu
Natural gas: one cubic foot = 1,030 Btu
Propane gas: one cubic foot = 2,500 Btu
No. Two fuel oil (gallon): 138,000 Btu
Coal (pound): 14,000 Btu
Wood-air dried (pound): 2,500 Btu

Now for the sad part; It is estimated that 80% to 90% of the heat produced by a wood-burning fireplace is lost through the chimney. Moreover, an open fireplace pulls in more air—both inside and outside—than is needed for burning, reducing the heating efficiency of your home even more.

Gas and oil furnaces also lose a portion of their heat out of the flue due to the need for air to produce combustion. A fitting question would be,"If air goes out my chimney or flue, where does it come from?" "If it comes from inside the home, how did it get in, and how does it get replaced?" "If the air needed for combustion comes ultimately from the outdoors (of course), does this mean that cold winter air is entering my home?" "Do I have to pay to heat this cold air entering my home that goes up the chimney or flue?" Yes, you do..!

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Jan 24, 2022 10:52:14   #
jerryc41 Loc: Catskill Mts of NY
 
sippyjug104 wrote:
Jerry, my background is in mechanical system design and heat energy is a factor that we had to deal with by either adding, removing and always controlling in precise ways.

This is a comparison of the heat content of different items used as fuel in terms of Btu. A Btu is the amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit.

Electricity (Killowatt) = 3,412 Btu
Natural gas: one cubic foot = 1,030 Btu
Propane gas: one cubic foot = 2,500 Btu
No. Two fuel oil (gallon): 138,000 Btu
Coal (pound): 14,000 Btu
Wood-air dried (pound): 2,500 Btu

Now for the sad part; It is estimated that 80% to 90% of the heat produced by a wood-burning fireplace is lost through the chimney. Moreover, an open fireplace pulls in more air—both inside and outside—than is needed for burning, reducing the heating efficiency of your home even more.

Gas and oil furnaces also lose a portion of their heat out of the flue due to the need for air to produce combustion. A fitting question would be,"If air goes out my chimney or flue, where does it come from?" "If it comes from inside the home, how did it get in, and how does it get replaced?" "If the air needed for combustion comes ultimately from the outdoors (of course), does this mean that cold winter air is entering my home?" "Do I have to pay to heat this cold air entering my home that goes up the chimney or flue?" Yes, you do..!
Jerry, my background is in mechanical system desig... (show quote)


Nice listing!

My "new" oil burner was installed in 1984, and I'm sure the new ones are more efficient. For $4,000 or more for a new one, I'll wait till this one dies. Every time I have the annual maintenance eprformed, the guy says it's in good shape.

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Jan 24, 2022 11:09:44   #
fourlocks Loc: Londonderry, NH
 
I've burned wood in my various homes since about 1978 with a backup of electric baseboard, forced hot water or forced hot air using oil or propane as a fuel (depending on the house). In 2020, I traded my '70's Fisher wood stove for a top-of-the-line pellet stove and although I loved the ease of pellets, I couldn't stand the noise of several running fans and the lack of radiant heat from the pellet stove. Last fall, I installed a high-efficiency Jotul wood stove and although it's back to the filth and work of wood, we love its radiant heat along with it heating the air. As others noted, there's nothing like standing a foot away from a hot wood stove when you want to warm up fast.

I buy green firewood in April for $240 per cord; cut, split and delivered. By November, it's fully seasoned and ready to burn. While Sipperjugs cost per unit of each fuel is interesting, it would be far more valuable to see a comparison of each fuels cost per, say, 1,000 BTUs so you can see which is the better bargain. A ton of pellets provides the same heat as a cord of wood and both are cheaper than oil, electricity or propane. I'd say natural gas (methane) is the cheapest but that's only available where there are gas lines and although rare, it's a little scary when a natural gas fueled house blows up taking a couple of neighboring houses with it.

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Jan 24, 2022 11:13:22   #
EdJ0307 Loc: out west someplace
 
Wuligal wrote:
I don't know what AOC uses to heat her apartment but I want some of that.
Longshadow wrote:
Hot air.....
Forced hot air.
Bridges wrote:
She just talks a lot (she's full of hot air!)
Oh, great. I can see the topic getting kicked over to The Attic.

Reply
Jan 24, 2022 11:21:55   #
DougS Loc: Central Arkansas
 
I too, love to heat with wood. I also have natural gas central heat, but it very rarely 'kicks on'. Year before last, I managed to get a couple of winters worth of wood from a huge(!) tree that had been struck by lightning. Another came from a wind storm. When opportunity knocks, i try to take advantage of it! If there is a sawmill nearby, the slabs can be a cheap, alternate source.

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Jan 24, 2022 11:28:44   #
jaymatt Loc: Alexandria, Indiana
 
Wuligal wrote:
We're paying $225.00 per pick up load for firewood and heating an 8 room farm house with two loads (Two wood burners) We have an oil furnace but the cost would be over $800.00 a month since the price of oil is over $3.50 a gallon. We do not have access to natural gas and propane is out of the question.
I don't know what AOC uses to heat her apartment but I want some of that.


Idle curiosity: why is propane out of the question?

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Jan 24, 2022 11:28:44   #
StanMac Loc: Tennessee
 
jerryc41 wrote:
I've been heating with wood since 1974, with oil as a backup and for hot water. The price of a cord of firewood has risen to $300 locally. There's no way that I can justify paying $300 for a "cord" of wood. I don't think I ever got a full cord delivered. I stack and measure it, and it's always short of a cord. I'll have to figure out a way to see how much it would cost to heat the house with oil. I'll also try to stop the drafts and add more insulation here and there.


I am sure you know the difference between a face cord and a cord of wood. Make sure your supplier knows as well.


Stan

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Jan 24, 2022 11:43:20   #
HOHIMER
 
sippyjug104 wrote:
Jerry, my background is in mechanical system design and heat energy is a factor that we had to deal with by either adding, removing and always controlling in precise ways.

This is a comparison of the heat content of different items used as fuel in terms of Btu. A Btu is the amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit.

Electricity (Killowatt) = 3,412 Btu
Natural gas: one cubic foot = 1,030 Btu
Propane gas: one cubic foot = 2,500 Btu
No. Two fuel oil (gallon): 138,000 Btu
Coal (pound): 14,000 Btu
Wood-air dried (pound): 2,500 Btu

Now for the sad part; It is estimated that 80% to 90% of the heat produced by a wood-burning fireplace is lost through the chimney. Moreover, an open fireplace pulls in more air—both inside and outside—than is needed for burning, reducing the heating efficiency of your home even more.

Gas and oil furnaces also lose a portion of their heat out of the flue due to the need for air to produce combustion. A fitting question would be,"If air goes out my chimney or flue, where does it come from?" "If it comes from inside the home, how did it get in, and how does it get replaced?" "If the air needed for combustion comes ultimately from the outdoors (of course), does this mean that cold winter air is entering my home?" "Do I have to pay to heat this cold air entering my home that goes up the chimney or flue?" Yes, you do..!
Jerry, my background is in mechanical system desig... (show quote)


"Do I have to pay to heat this cold air entering my home that goes up the chimney or flue?" Yes, you do..!”
Do some fireplaces have a source of fresh, cold, outside air direct to the firebox to support the combustion process, thus reducing the need for drawing cold air in through random openings in the structure? In this case the fireplace firebox would be sealed and completely isolated from the room air. A chamber could be placed around the entire firebox and lower chimney to collect radiant heat which could then be recirculated within the room by convection through inlet openings at the bottom, floor level, with outlet openings above the firebox up on the wall.

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Jan 24, 2022 11:52:11   #
chikid68 Loc: Tennesse USA
 
stanikon wrote:
A cord is no longer a cord. Used to be that when a cord of wood was properly stacked you couldn't get a piece of paper in it because it was so tight. No longer. Now you are lucky to get ¾ of an actual cord.

And talking about pricing...you have a valid point about the cost of gas and expenses for the guy selling the wood, but remember he is buying groceries and paying utilities, etc., and all of those are going up up up. He has to make enough money to pay for all of those things.


The majority of the people who cut and sell firewood do it as a second income but the main thing is supply and demand.
Around here we have no shortage of wood that mother nature has already taken down so it just needs to be cut to length and split.
A decent used saw costs a couple hundred dollars and a power splitter can be had for about $500.00
So even the startup cost is not substantial.
This is also why a cord of wood costs around $125-150 delivered and stacked.

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Jan 24, 2022 12:56:51   #
koratcat
 
Old Coot wrote:
He who cuts his own firewood is twice warmed


Or thrice if he (or she) splits it too! I used to love splitting wood for the wood stove when I lived in Vermont years ago. Those were, indeed, "the good old days."

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Jan 24, 2022 13:23:29   #
stanikon Loc: Deep in the Heart of Texas
 
chikid68 wrote:
The majority of the people who cut and sell firewood do it as a second income


How would this invalidate my point? He/she still has to pay for clothes, groceries and utilities whether using a primary income or second income or both. All of those are going up at an accelerating rate, rapidly outpacing the increases, if any, in primary income. He/she is not trading labor and wood for money just for the sport of it.

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