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Any Advantage/Disadvantage to completely discharging Lithum batteries before charging?
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Nov 15, 2021 23:48:16   #
wdross Loc: Castle Rock, Colorado
 
TriX wrote:
And what was the cost of the replacement if I may ask?


Just under $2000 for everything. Considering that the car had been driven year in and year out for 20 years, mostly within a 50 mile radius (13K to 15K miles per year), it could be considered as if it was a "rebuild". But the real savings are that it has been driven at 46 or more mpg (the average American car is 23/25 mpg), he has saved more money than the cost of the new battery. Unless the car rusts out, or becomes mechanically damaged beyond repair, he plans on another 200K/300K miles for the car.

I suspect that the cost for the new battery is relatively cheap because he used a company that specializes in hybrid and electric car battery replacement.

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Nov 16, 2021 00:33:38   #
TriX Loc: Raleigh, NC
 
wdross wrote:
Just under $2000 for everything. Considering that the car had been driven year in and year out for 20 years, mostly within a 50 mile radius (13K to 15K miles per year), it could be considered as if it was a "rebuild". But the real savings are that it has been driven at 46 or more mpg (the average American car is 23/25 mpg), he has saved more money than the cost of the new battery. Unless the car rusts out, or becomes mechanically damaged beyond repair, he plans on another 200K/300K miles for the car.

I suspect that the cost for the new battery is relatively cheap because he used a company that specializes in hybrid and electric car battery replacement.
Just under $2000 for everything. Considering that ... (show quote)


Very reasonable considering the life of the battery.

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Nov 16, 2021 08:25:29   #
Longshadow Loc: Audubon, PA, United States
 
wdross wrote:
Just under $2000 for everything. Considering that the car had been driven year in and year out for 20 years, mostly within a 50 mile radius (13K to 15K miles per year), it could be considered as if it was a "rebuild". But the real savings are that it has been driven at 46 or more mpg (the average American car is 23/25 mpg), he has saved more money than the cost of the new battery. Unless the car rusts out, or becomes mechanically damaged beyond repair, he plans on another 200K/300K miles for the car.

I suspect that the cost for the new battery is relatively cheap because he used a company that specializes in hybrid and electric car battery replacement.
Just under $2000 for everything. Considering that ... (show quote)


About 15 cents a mile.

I get 37mpg highway, at $4 a gallon, that's about 10 cents a mile with gas;
at 27 mpg around town, that's about 15 cents per mile.

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Nov 16, 2021 09:57:21   #
TriX Loc: Raleigh, NC
 
So the 20 year old Prius was reportedly driven 13-15K miles/year for 20 years (280,000 miles) returning an average of 46 MPG and after 20 years required a $2,000 battery pack. Over that 20 years, the average gasoline price has varied from ~$1.20/gal in 2000 to $3.53/gal today, so let’s settle on the 2010 average of $2.80/gal. That’s around 17K$ for gas + 2K$ for the battery or just under 7 cents/mile by my calculation and the battery was only about 12% of the total cost. I think those are pretty good numbers assuming you want to drive a Prius hybrid. Of course the question is would you spend 2K$ on a 20 year old car with 280,000 miles that’s maybe worth about the cost of the battery?

In the end, the cost of operation of most cars is driven by depreciation, which is typically as much or more than fuel and maintenance. By the time you add depreciation, taxes, routine maintenance (including tires), insurance, interest on the car loan (unless you paid cash) and gas, you’re hard pressed to drive a decent car for much less that the current government reimbursement rate of $.56/mile (although there are exceptions such as the above).

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Nov 17, 2021 07:03:38   #
wham121736 Loc: Long Island, New York
 
Timely message. Recently purchased a used Canon 80D, which I love. It came with two batteries which my charger can only charge to about 20%. I thought it was a problem with my charger or a mismatch. Now I understand the issue and will purchase two new Li batteries and treat them appropriately. Thanks for the information.

Bison Bud wrote:
Interesting enough, I've found out that fully discharging Lithium batteries is indeed harmful to them and that it's best to recharge before they reach 30% discharged. It is also important not to overcharge them and topping them off to 100% can also be harmful if it causes them to heat up in the process (especially if left on the charger overnight, etc). Heat is very damaging and using your device with the charger plugged in can cause excessive heat as well and should also be avoided. Since most devices now (especially phones, tablets, etc.) do not allow for user swappable batteries these maintenance techniques can really help with the longevity of your devices. Again, good luck and good shooting to all.
Interesting enough, I've found out that fully disc... (show quote)

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Nov 17, 2021 12:50:29   #
DebAnn Loc: Toronto
 
TriX wrote:
First, do not discharge a Li ion battery completely (or let it slowly discharge over a long period of non use) or you may not be able to recharge it at all. There is protective circuitry to prevent charging a Li Ion battery if the voltage falls below a certain point for safety reasons. A complete discharged Li ion battery could draw excessive current which is a fire hazard (ask me how I know?). By the same token, over charged Li ions can catch fire. Many Li ion batteries have an internal thermistor to “alert” the charger of overheating, and dedicated Li ion chargers typically have internal circuitry to monitor voltage and current and prevent over charging as well.
First, do not discharge a Li ion battery completel... (show quote)


This is all interesting, but in the case of the many workshop tools I own that are battery operated, there isn't any alert to tell me when the battery is about to need a charge. It just stops working. I rarely use one of those tools over the winter, but I do remove the batteries. Hopefully, they will recharge come spring.

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Nov 17, 2021 13:49:21   #
BebuLamar
 
DebAnn wrote:
This is all interesting, but in the case of the many workshop tools I own that are battery operated, there isn't any alert to tell me when the battery is about to need a charge. It just stops working. I rarely use one of those tools over the winter, but I do remove the batteries. Hopefully, they will recharge come spring.


Don't worry you have to buy batteries for those tools many times before the tools wear out and no longer usable. The cost of batteries on those tools are way more than the cost of the tools. So the manufacturers have no interest in keeping your batteries long lasting.

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Nov 17, 2021 14:17:33   #
chrissybabe Loc: New Zealand
 
Printer inks = power tool batteries !

It's where they make their money from.

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Nov 17, 2021 16:08:30   #
TriX Loc: Raleigh, NC
 
DebAnn wrote:
This is all interesting, but in the case of the many workshop tools I own that are battery operated, there isn't any alert to tell me when the battery is about to need a charge. It just stops working. I rarely use one of those tools over the winter, but I do remove the batteries. Hopefully, they will recharge come spring.


Have you checked both the tool and the battery for an indicator? Both my Porter Cable and Ryobi tools have a battery check - you have to look carefully for the spot and press it for the indicator to light. Check your owner’s manual and see if your’s has an indicator as well.

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Nov 17, 2021 20:58:15   #
Paul Diamond Loc: Atlanta, GA, USA
 
BebuLamar wrote:
I heard a friend of mine who owns a Tesla model 3 saying that the battery is $8000.


Suggest that you watch videos of the construction of a Tesla vehicle, esp. where the batteries are put in the chassis as well as if there is any "access" to them after the sale. From what I have seen, the answer is - not easily acccessable, and very, very expensive for the batteries as well as the service to cut apart some of the 'frame' of the underside of the car to access and replace them. I have not seen any estimate of the cost to replace these batteries. I do expect it to be what you or I would consider 'extreme.'

In Israel, an entrepreneur started a company selling electric battery powered Renault cars. You would exhaust your battery's charge, go to a 'dealer' for a freshly charged battery tray, which easily 'slid' into a compartment under the floor board and you drove away. The cost for this service was within reason compared to buying gasoline. This concept seems very successful in Israel, based upon what I have read. (Surprising that no electric car company in the USA has not thought about duplicating this concept in America???)

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Nov 17, 2021 21:06:27   #
TriX Loc: Raleigh, NC
 
Paul Diamond wrote:
Suggest that you watch videos of the construction of a Tesla vehicle, esp. where the batteries are put in the chassis as well as if there is any "access" to them after the sale. From what I have seen, the answer is - not easily acccessable, and very, very expensive for the batteries as well as the service to cut apart some of the 'frame' of the underside of the car to access and replace them. I have not seen any estimate of the cost to replace these batteries. I do expect it to be what you or I would consider 'extreme.'

In Israel, an entrepreneur started a company selling electric battery powered Renault cars. You would exhaust your battery's charge, go to a 'dealer' for a freshly charged battery tray, which easily 'slid' into a compartment under the floor board and you drove away. The cost for this service was within reason compared to buying gasoline. This concept seems very successful in Israel, based upon what I have read. (Surprising that no electric car company in the USA has not thought about duplicating this concept in America???)
Suggest that you watch videos of the construction ... (show quote)


It’s probably because we remember the infamous Renault Dauphine

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Nov 17, 2021 21:07:06   #
chrissybabe Loc: New Zealand
 
An update !

Printer inks = power tool batteries = electric car batteries !

It's where they make their money from.

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Nov 18, 2021 23:22:14   #
Chicago312 Loc: Western suburb, Chicago
 
Architect1776 wrote:

My camera battery charger seems to quit charging when battery is full and has a light that signals it is done.
It never gets hot so I am guessing the shutoff works.


I would have to say I notice the same thing, even when I leave the battery charging overnight.

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Nov 19, 2021 07:30:35   #
BebuLamar
 
Chicago312 wrote:
I would have to say I notice the same thing, even when I leave the battery charging overnight.


Most Li-Ion battery charger would shut off after fully charge the battery because it's bad to overcharge even trickle charging. Li-Ion doesn't have high self discharge rate so trickle charging isn't needed.

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