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Auto ISO
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Aug 25, 2021 00:00:48   #
gessman Loc: Colorado
 
CHG_CANON wrote:
It probably has to do with the brand's own secret sauce for amplifying their sensor signal to a given ISO. Every camera has a 'base ISO' that all images are actually captured at, typically ISO-100. To get to say ISO-500, the signal is amplified (brightened) to the corresponding ISO. There exists subtle differences in how this amplification works, as well as individual photographer needs and skill, where one might see 'can' while others see 'should' for using +1.3 vs +1 vs +0.7.

For my EOS DSLRs, I strive for +1 to +1.3 over the 0-mark. I've found this consistent for EOS models and their RAW files, both full-frame and cropped. Although I can recover highlights from Sony RAW, I've found the edit effort is more efficient if I hold the EC between +0.3 and +0.7, and only for specific shaded situations do the files benefit from pushing the EC to +1.
It probably has to do with the brand's own secret ... (show quote)


CHG_CANON and BebuLamar, thanks for the extended explanation. This stuff is way over my head but all things considered that both of you mentioned, I think what the gentleman I quoted was thinking that regardless of the camera and all the other considerations and potential diversions mentioned here, I got the simplistic sense that all he was saying is that the tonal value between 18% grey and white is +1.3 stops of light or EC so you dial that in regardless of all other considerations. Perhaps his approach is a bit general and overly simplistic.

Moving right along, since many have offered their technique with regard to ISO, so shall I, briefly. All the usual disclaimers apply - I'm not a pro, I only shoot for my satisfaction, it won't make it to NatGeo, etc., but I don't set an upper limit to the autoISO of my A7r3, for about a year now, and it goes up pretty high. I shoot in "M" mode, set shutter and aperture, let ISO roam, process my Raw images with LR, PS, and TopazAI, and if then I don't feel an image is worth keeping, even some shot in virtual darkness all the way up to 102,000 ISO, then is when I toss 'em. I have shots I really like that I'm sure a more perfectionitic person would likely toss out. I'm shameless, I suppose.

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Aug 25, 2021 08:08:19   #
jerryc41 Loc: Catskill Mts of NY
 
I don't like Auto ISO at all. I use Aperture priority with ISO set at 100. If I need more, I adjust aperture and ISO myself. Somehow, ISO got set to Auto recently, and I was not happy with the results. It's too easy for the camera (D750) to crank it up. Of course, you can set the upper limit, but I would use 6400 only in a "must have it" situation - not for quality. A De-Noise app can make a high ISO picture look better.

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Aug 25, 2021 08:54:23   #
pahtspix
 
I totally agree with John.. My D500 Nikon coupled with a Tamron 150-600mm G2, has been in constant use since November of 2016 and as been MANUAL mode, with AUTO ISO set with a max ceiling of 4000 (for the most part!) , and has produced mostly on-target exposures! I adjust my shutter speeds and/or aperture for the prevailing conditions!! (FYI, the ISO can be overridden to HIGHER ISO's for extreme low-light conditions with the touch of a button!) This D500 has been the BEST Camera I've ever owned for wild life or fast sport action!!

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Aug 25, 2021 11:13:12   #
MikeT9
 
I think anybody using Auto ISO aperture priority is asking for trouble. You’re setting one part of the exposure triangle and then letting the camera decide on both the shutter speed and ISO. Shooting in Manual let’s you decide the two critical features of the triangle, aperture for controlling the the depth of field and shutter speed to accommodate what it is you’re trying to achieve with you shot. Auto ISO then gives you the metered centre point for exposure and then by adjusting exposure compensation allows you to fine tune your settings.

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Aug 25, 2021 11:55:45   #
joer Loc: Colorado/Illinois
 
Lee Thomas wrote:
In setting up my Nikon D7500, I came across Auto ISO and would like to hear from anyone who has used this setting. For a test, I set the maximum ISO at 6400 and by default , as I understand it, the minimum was set at 100. I shot in Aperture mode at f/5.6 in RAW. The lens was a Nikon 50mm f/1.8. I shot in a variety of lighting conditions, interior and exterior, with some being quick "grab shots". Overall, I was pleased with the results even though I shoot using less automated control. I'll be happy to share the link with anyone who would like to see the results that show the ISO and shutter speed changes depending on lighting conditions.
Lee
In setting up my Nikon D7500, I came across Auto I... (show quote)


I use auto ISO about 90% of the time and never set limits. Its my decision to take the shot or not...if my choice turns out poorly I am no worse off than if I had set a limit...sometimes times it works out well.

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Aug 25, 2021 13:10:42   #
jackm1943 Loc: Omaha, Nebraska
 
joer wrote:
I use auto ISO about 90% of the time and never set limits. Its my decision to take the shot or not...if my choice turns out poorly I am no worse off than if I had set a limit...sometimes times it works out well.


Same here. Of the three exposure pillars, shutter speed, aperture, and ISO, ISO is by far the least important IMO. I would rate the importance at about 40%, 40%, and 20% respectively. I can get useable images from my camera at maximum ISO if needed. I think that is probably true of just about any modern digital camera now. If you don't have the shutter speed and aperture right you probably won't get the image you hoped for.

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Aug 26, 2021 00:02:31   #
mundy-F2 Loc: Chicago suburban area
 
NKShootSS wrote:
On my bucket list is getting a decent eagle photo. Upon retirement I bought a Sigma C 150-600mm for my D7100. What I’ve learned on this forum and through Steve Perry’s books has worked well, auto iso, aperture priority f8 for this lens. Still working on my handheld technique 😃, but I’m getting closer. This shot was handheld on a pontoon boat in N WI with these settings, PP with ON1, Topaz sharpen & Denoise, cropped, raw. I’ll try and incorporate another thing I learned here. Bracket +1 & -1 for better exposure though that’s hard “in the moment “ and a smaller buffer.
On my bucket list is getting a decent eagle photo.... (show quote)


Very nice picture.
Mundy

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Aug 26, 2021 09:27:12   #
User ID
 
MikeT9 wrote:
I think anybody using Auto ISO aperture priority is asking for trouble. You’re setting one part of the exposure triangle and then letting the camera decide on both the shutter speed and ISO. Shooting in Manual let’s you decide the two critical features of the triangle, aperture for controlling the the depth of field and shutter speed to accommodate what it is you’re trying to achieve with you shot. Auto ISO then gives you the metered centre point for exposure and then by adjusting exposure compensation allows you to fine tune your settings.
I think anybody using Auto ISO aperture priority i... (show quote)

I tend to agree. Some users dial away from the 200% safe Full Auto “green mode” cuz it gives them a bit of a tingle to pretend they’re in control. As long as they shoot in rather non-challenging conditions they get away with it pretty well. Then they start wondering about various modes, convinced that they are ready. And if they stick to easy shooting conditions nothing will burst that bubble. All modes work equally well for mundane purposes in decent light.

What finally bursts the bubble is a safari lens or a bugs & flowers lens, or shooting in a dim club, etc etc. That acoarst leads to seeking advice, but then they cannot actually understand the advice cuz their “advanced user” status was just a well coddled illusion.

And so it spins ....

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Aug 26, 2021 09:37:05   #
BebuLamar
 
MikeT9 wrote:
I think anybody using Auto ISO aperture priority is asking for trouble. You’re setting one part of the exposure triangle and then letting the camera decide on both the shutter speed and ISO. Shooting in Manual let’s you decide the two critical features of the triangle, aperture for controlling the the depth of field and shutter speed to accommodate what it is you’re trying to achieve with you shot. Auto ISO then gives you the metered centre point for exposure and then by adjusting exposure compensation allows you to fine tune your settings.
I think anybody using Auto ISO aperture priority i... (show quote)


I never use auto ISO in manual. In manual I control everything. I need that because I don't use the EC. Auto ISO and aperture priority works very close to what I would have done manually most of the time.

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Aug 26, 2021 09:44:46   #
srt101fan
 
BebuLamar wrote:
I never use auto ISO in manual. In manual I control everything. I need that because I don't use the EC. Auto ISO and aperture priority works very close to what I would have done manually most of the time.


I think you are in the minority. I believe most Auto ISO shooters do it in Manual mode. And I would guess that most have no problem using exposure compensation when called for....😉

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Aug 26, 2021 10:07:29   #
User ID
 
srt101fan wrote:
I think you are in the minority. I believe most Auto ISO shooters do it in Manual mode. And I would guess that most have no problem using exposure compensation when called for....😉

I think that engineers program cameras to think like engineers, rather than to think like hapless users. This means that a special minority of users will tend to agree with how the camera thinks. But OTOH a majority of users will experience a cognitive fart and wind up at yewtoob watching tutorials, when all they really needed was a faster lens and more MPs.

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Aug 26, 2021 10:51:39   #
srt101fan
 
User ID wrote:
I think that engineers program cameras to think like engineers, rather than to think like hapless users. This means that a special minority of users will tend to agree with how the camera thinks. But OTOH a majority of users will experience a cognitive fart and wind up at yewtoob watching tutorials, when all they really needed was a faster lens and more MPs.


Hmmm...Learned something new about the mechanics of cognition! 🙂

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Aug 26, 2021 11:00:38   #
BebuLamar
 
srt101fan wrote:
Hmmm...Learned something new about the mechanics of cognition! 🙂


I do not use P mode because it doesn't behave anything close to what I would do manually. I don't use S mode because I tend to use very narrow range of apertures.

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Aug 26, 2021 11:06:04   #
CHG_CANON Loc: the Windy City
 
You are what your exposure mode says you are.

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Aug 26, 2021 12:50:05   #
Fotoartist Loc: Detroit, Michigan
 
John from gpwmi wrote:
Often used in M-mode where the photographer wants to control both the aperture and the shutter speed. Auto ISO will then balance the exposure triangle for the best shot. Max limits can be set so it doesn't go into the high noise region of ISO.


Perfectly and concisely explained.

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