Lee Thomas wrote:
In setting up my Nikon D7500, I came across Auto ISO and would like to hear from anyone who has used this setting. For a test, I set the maximum ISO at 6400 and by default , as I understand it, the minimum was set at 100. I shot in Aperture mode at f/5.6 in RAW. The lens was a Nikon 50mm f/1.8. I shot in a variety of lighting conditions, interior and exterior, with some being quick "grab shots". Overall, I was pleased with the results even though I shoot using less automated control. I'll be happy to share the link with anyone who would like to see the results that show the ISO and shutter speed changes depending on lighting conditions.
Lee
In setting up my Nikon D7500, I came across Auto I... (
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I use Auto ISO frequently... more and more, in fact.
I
only use Auto ISO with Manual... which makes it another form of auto exposure.
I
never use Auto ISO in conjunction with any of the other auto exposure modes (A, S, P). It just makes no sense to me why that would ever be needed.
It's funny though, that often people say "I only shoot manual mode", then I find out they have Auto ISO enabled. That's no longer manual. The photographer is selecting an aperture and a shutter speed, but the camera is deciding what ISO to use... a form of auto exposure. It's just a new form of AE... It wasn't possible with film cameras, but is with digital.
Only M without Auto ISO is truly manual mode. (Also B or "bulb" on cameras that have it, which is used for long exposures... usually over 30 seconds.)
A or Av is Aperture Priority AE... the photographer sets an ISO and selects an aperture, the camera then chooses a shutter speed it thinks will make a correct exposure.
S or Tv is Shutter Priority AE... the photographer sets an ISO and selects a shutter speed, leaving it to the camera to select an aperture it thinks will make a correct exposure.
P is Program AE... the photographer sets the ISO and lets the camera choose both shutter speed and aperture. How it does this varies from camera to camera. Some take into account focal length or other factors when choosing the settings. Others don't.
And now there is M + Auto ISO AE.... the photographer sets both the aperture and the shutter speed, leaving it to the camera to choose an ISO it thinks will make a correct exposure.
All these modes have their uses. Someone shooting sports and wanting to freeze (or deliberately blur) fast movements might choose Shutter Priority or M + Auto ISO, so that they can control the shutter speed. Someone shooting macro or portraits or landscape might select Aperture Priority or M + Auto ISO so they can choose an extra large or extra small aperture to render shallower or deeper depth of field effects. M without Auto ISO is great when you can really lock in your exposures... when the light isn't changing... when subjects aren't moving in and out of different lighting conditions... when you are slowing down and shooting deliberately and carefully.
All the AE modes may need Exposure Compensation, which allows the photographer to override the automation to some extent. This is because the camera doesn't have any idea what it's pointed at and because it's light meter can be "fooled" by unusually light or unusually dark scenes or subjects, causing the camera to make incorrect exposures in the AE modes. On the cameras I use there's a dial on the back that makes it easy to adjust Exposure Compensation while keeping my eye to the viewfinder while using Aperture Priority, Shutter Priority and Program AE modes. However, that dial is used to adjust the shutter speed when using M + Auto ISO... so the only way to dial in any E.C. is to go into the menu. This is about the only drawback to Auto ISO that I've noticed, though it's not all that big a deal and some other cameras might handle it differently (for example, the Canon R-series mirrorless lenses have an extra "control ring" that can be programmed to serve different purposes... and it might be used for Exposure Compensation or to free up a dial on the camera that can be used for that purpose).