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Cropping Modes
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Jun 23, 2021 07:34:48   #
rmalarz Loc: Tempe, Arizona
 
In a word, No.
--Bob
tca2267 wrote:
Does changing the cropping modes change the focal distance of the lens

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Jun 23, 2021 07:38:04   #
rmalarz Loc: Tempe, Arizona
 
I agree. I wish when digital sensor development started, two things happened. One, the cost of making a digital sensor was much less than it was. Two, the manufacturers had faith in the fact that the product would be a hit with consumers.

That would have led to FX format sensors from the start and all this falderal regarding crop factors would have been non-existent.
--Bob
BebuLamar wrote:
It's the crop factor at play again. We should get rid of it.

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Jun 23, 2021 07:43:23   #
BebuLamar
 
rmalarz wrote:
I agree. I wish when digital sensor development started, two things happened. One, the cost of making a digital sensor was much less than it was. Two, the manufacturers had faith in the fact that the product would be a hit with consumers.

That would have led to FX format sensors from the start and all this falderal regarding crop factors would have been non-existent.
--Bob


The crop factor is a simple thing and for those who understand it don't really need it. For years people used cameras of different formats and they didn't need to call something cropped or using crop factor. The crop factor was intended to help simplify the lens selection but it has been proven to be the source of endless confusion for many.

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Jun 23, 2021 07:52:47   #
DirtFarmer Loc: Escaped from the NYC area, back to MA
 
tca2267 wrote:
Does changing the cropping modes change the focal distance of the lens


You have to be very careful changing cropping modes. When the focal distance of the lens changes, the dimensions of the camera have to change with it. If you set your cropping mode too small, you will need tweezers to make any more adjustments in your settings. [ /S]

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Jun 23, 2021 07:55:31   #
jerryc41 Loc: Catskill Mts of NY
 
BebuLamar wrote:
It's the crop factor at play again. We should get rid of it.


Crops out west are having a tough time with the excessive heat.

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Jun 23, 2021 08:00:44   #
jerryc41 Loc: Catskill Mts of NY
 
rmalarz wrote:
I agree. I wish when digital sensor development started, two things happened. One, the cost of making a digital sensor was much less than it was. Two, the manufacturers had faith in the fact that the product would be a hit with consumers.

That would have led to FX format sensors from the start and all this falderal regarding crop factors would have been non-existent.
--Bob


Yes! That has been my complaint from the beginning. What a mess! Also, "mm" should be used to refer to all sensors. When I see "4/3," or "1/1.23," my mind fuzzes over. Of course, we could use "Normal" for 35mm, "Smaller" for crop, "Even Smaller" for 4.3, etc.

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Jun 23, 2021 08:05:50   #
Longshadow Loc: Audubon, PA, United States
 
DirtFarmer wrote:
You have to be very careful changing cropping modes. When the focal distance of the lens changes, the dimensions of the camera have to change with it. If you set your cropping mode too small, you will need tweezers to make any more adjustments in your settings. [ /S]


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Jun 23, 2021 08:42:13   #
BebuLamar
 
jerryc41 wrote:
Crops out west are having a tough time with the excessive heat.


I guess we should reserve the term "crop" for our food supplies.

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Jun 23, 2021 09:06:16   #
SuperflyTNT Loc: Manassas VA
 
lowkick wrote:
No, the focal length of the lens remains the same, but the size of the image is increased so that it looks like the lens is a higher power. The closer the sensor is to the lens, the larger the image will appear because less of the outer perimeter of the image will hit the sensor.

Here's a question for someone out there. On a crop sensor camera, the sensor is placed closer to the end of the lens than on a full frame, so the image is optically larger because the sensor's placement effectively cuts the image off "early". But on a camera that has the ability to set full frame or crop sensor, the sensor can't be moved back and forth, so is the image size changed digitally rather than optically? If it is changed digitally, can I assume that it loses some IQ in the process and is not as good an image (as slight as the difference might be) as a true crop sensor camera would produce?
No, the focal length of the lens remains the same,... (show quote)


There is no difference in distance between the end of the lens and the sensor for either full frame or crop sensor cameras with the same lens mount. The sensor doesn’t move. Crop mode just uses less of the sensor.

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Jun 23, 2021 10:16:59   #
Longshadow Loc: Audubon, PA, United States
 
SuperflyTNT wrote:
There is no difference in distance between the end of the lens and the sensor for either full frame or crop sensor cameras with the same lens mount. The sensor doesn’t move. Crop mode just uses less of the sensor.


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Jun 23, 2021 10:32:28   #
Xpatch Loc: New York, Antigua, GT.
 
It’s changes the angle of view which is also a part of the focal length. I think that’s about all.

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Jun 23, 2021 10:49:13   #
Longshadow Loc: Audubon, PA, United States
 
Xpatch wrote:
It’s changes the angle of view which is also a part of the focal length. I think that’s about all.

Focal length is focal length. Lens angle of view is the lens angle of view.
How much of the angle of view that is used (what the sensor sees) is different,
therefore yielding a perception of a change in the angle of view and focal length.
The "lens's" angle of view does not change, same with focal length.

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Jun 23, 2021 10:59:39   #
BebuLamar
 
Longshadow wrote:
Focal length is focal length. Lens angle of view is the lens angle of view.
How much of the angle of view that is used (what the sensor sees) is different,
therefore yielding a perception of a change in the angle of view and focal length.
The "lens's" angle of view does not change, same with focal length.


A lens has its focal length. It also has the angle of coverage which is the widest angle the lens can be used for by using a large sensor. Pass that point you don't get any wider angle of view just vignetting. The angle of coverage and the focal length of the lens determine the size of the image circle. The angle of view does change with sensor size providing the angle of view is equal or smaller than the angle of coverage.

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Jun 23, 2021 11:39:16   #
Longshadow Loc: Audubon, PA, United States
 
BebuLamar wrote:
A lens has its focal length. It also has the angle of coverage which is the widest angle the lens can be used for by using a large sensor. Pass that point you don't get any wider angle of view just vignetting. The angle of coverage and the focal length of the lens determine the size of the image circle. The angle of view does change with sensor size providing the angle of view is equal or smaller than the angle of coverage.

"effectively" on the sensor.

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Jun 23, 2021 11:44:47   #
BebuLamar
 
lowkick wrote:


Here's a question for someone out there. On a crop sensor camera, the sensor is placed closer to the end of the lens than on a full frame, so the image is optically larger because the sensor's placement effectively cuts the image off "early". But on a camera that has the ability to set full frame or crop sensor, the sensor can't be moved back and forth, so is the image size changed digitally rather than optically? If it is changed digitally, can I assume that it loses some IQ in the process and is not as good an image (as slight as the difference might be) as a true crop sensor camera would produce?
br br Here's a question for someone out there. O... (show quote)


If the FF and the crop sensor camera use the same lens mount then the distance is the same for both. Camera with smaller sensor and has its own lens line do tend to have the lens closer to the sensor than those with larger sensor however this is not always so. For example the Nikon FF Z mount camera has its lens very close to the sensor.

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