Minitman wrote:
With advancing age related issues, I find I can no longer lug my super sturdy Bogen tripod along (I got it to shoot 4x5 which I no longer do). From what I've read, carbon fiber seems to be the way to go, but I'm having a hard time sorting through the options and local camera stores have a very limited selection - also can't afford the Gitzo prices I've seen.
I want to shoot primarily nature including birds (Nikon d750 with 80 - 400 Nikon lens). So is a "regular" (2 DoF) ball head sufficient?
Appreciate your input
Dave
With advancing age related issues, I find I can no... (
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Hi Dave,
I don't know which Bogen you are using, but back in the 1980s I bought a rock solid one for use with my 4x5. Geared center column, cross braced 3-section legs. Not small and with pan/tilt head it weighs close to 20 lb.! Still, when I was younger I managed to haul it around all over the place. Even climbed around the sand dunes in Colorado, cliff houses in New Mexico and Grand Canyon in Arizona with it. Still works great. But, hey! I'm not getting any younger. So it's been semi-retired to "studio use only" (i.e., storage right now, since I'm currently between studios).
I tried several other relatively affordable (i.e. "cheap") tripods over the years.... and generally found them more frustrating than useful.
Finally got one of those expensive Gitzo tripods almost 20 years ago... and am still using it today. I bought that carbon fiber Gitzo G1325 Mk II Series 3 Systematic new, fitted it with a Gitzo G1321 Leveling Platform, a Kirk BH-1 ballhead, added some Leg Coats and a Wimerley Sidekick gimbal adapter and put the whole rig in a Hakuba bag... Weighs around 8 or 9 lb., but can handle up to 500mm and 800mm lenses without any problem. I've put as much as 10 or 12 lb. of lens, camera & accessories on it without any problem. This was pretty pricey, but still serves very well.
An alternative worth considering is a used Gitzo. In the past few years I've bought another G1325 Mk II used, off eBay, for about 1/3 the price of new. The price even included shipping and another G1321 Leveler, which is very useful with a gimbal head or if shooting architecture or landscapes. The leveler allows quicker, safer setups (versus having to individually adjust leg lengths to re-level a tripod after moving it). The older G1325 Mk II model is roughly equal to today's Gitzo GT3533LS ($862) specifications. The G1321 Leveler is roughly equal to the modern GSLVLS ($232). I saved a lot buying used, though what I got looked like new! (I later fitted this tripod with a "budget" full-size gimbal head that works okay, though I wish I'd spend a little more for something better.)
Another alternative is a used Gitzo Series 3 Systematic G1348 Mk II. I bought one of those used off eBay, too. The difference is that the G1348 uses 4-section legs and is extra tall... while the G1325 uses 3-section legs and is standard height (plenty tall for me... I'm 5' 9"). Once again, the used tripod cost me about 1/3 the price of buying new, including shipping and even was fitted with an optional G1318 Rapid Column (potentially making it even taller... close to 7 or 8 feet!). This older model is equivalent to the modern GT3543XLS ($900), while the modern center column is the Gitzo GS3513S ($240).
Now the modern tripods are rated for a bit higher weight capacity (around 50 lb.), but the older models are quite respectable (33 lb.). The modern tripods also use a leg cross-section shape that prevents rotation when the locks are loosened or tightened. The older tripod legs need to be loosened and tightened in a particular order, or you can end up rotating the wrong section. It's a minor inconvenience. But, hey! At one third the price, I can live with that.
I fitted the G1248 Mk II tripod with a cheap Smith-Victor BH8 ballhead that cost under $100, but is heavy duty, has Arca-Swiss quick release compatibility and rated for 50 lb. capacity. I've had to do some minor repairs to this head over the years, but at 1/4 or 1/5 the price of some ballheads, it still seems a good value. Unfortunately S-V no longer offers this ballhead, but there are some similar from good manufacturers that cost between $150 and $250... there's no need to spend $400 or $500 on a ballhead!
For "birding" with your 80-400mm lens, you would probably want a gimbal head. Yes, the Wimberley WH-200 is excellent. But it's also over $500 and is a full size gimbal head, that replaces any other head on your tripod. To use the tripod with other, shorter lenses you will also need to carry around a ballhead (at least) and any tools that might be needed to swap the heads in the field.
Instead I recommend a "gimbal adapter". This fits into a heavy duty ballhead, so long as it has an Arca-compatible quick release platform. The gimbal adapter provides tilt movements, while the ballhead provides panning movements. Wimberley makes an excellent adapter too, their SK-100 "Sidekick". I use one with lenses much larger and heavier than yours and it works great... but it costs $250. There are nearly identical alternatives now... Induro makes their GHBA ($200) and Movo offers their GH400 ($130).
Those must be used in conjunction with a fairly heavy duty ballhead.... but that head remains on the tripod so it can quickly and easily be converted back to "normal" (non-gimbal) use without any need for tools. Yes, Really Right Stuff makes very good stuff... but it's pricey. Their BH-55 ballheads cost between $400 and $500. There are many others available for much less cost, that will likely do the job just as well! Looking at B&H for a ballhead with 33 lb. or more weight rating, along with the necessary Arca-compatible platform (to allow use of a gimbal adapter), finds almost sixty different options ranging from under $100 to almost $1000. While I'd probably avoid come of the cheapest, there are a LOT that look to be more than fully capable that costs a whole heck of a lot less than the RRS. See for yourself:
https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/products/Tripod-Heads/ci/140/N/4075788769?sort=PRICE_LOW_TO_HIGH&filters=fct_head-type_1544%3Aball-heads%2Cfct_quick-release-system_7375%3Aarca%2Cfct_support-weight_1470%3A33-lb%7C35-lb%7C40-lb%7C44-lb%7C50-lb%7C55-lbMore info about the various types of gimbal heads, along with a partial list of what's avail., can seen here:
http://www.carolinawildphoto.com/gimbal_list.htmWith three Gitzo Series 3 Systematic tripods, I'm pretty much set for life! Even if I only had one of them, it would likely be the last tripod I'd really need! I have them set up differently to serve somewhat different purposes, but the original one I bought almost 20 years ago, along with the BH-1 ballhead and Wimberley Sidekick, is still my "go to" tripod.
There are even heavier duty Gitzo Series 4 and Series 5... but those cost and weigh more. The Series 3 is more than enough for my needs (lens, camera & accessories up to around 12 or 15 lb.)
The "Systematic" design is modular, allowing the tripod to be customized for specific needs, as you can see I've done.
I've used and ended up selling a couple Gitzo Reporter, Traveler or Mountaineer series tripods. They're fine too, but have a permanently installed center column allowing them to be fold up more compact, but also needs to be used to bring the camera up to comfortable height and compromises stability to some extent. Note that two of my three Gitzo have no center column. The only one that does is extra tall, so I very rarely need to raise the column at all for height.... More often I reverse the center column to hang below the tripod for low-angle shooting, such as macro. That extra tall tripod also uses 4-section legs, which are less stable than 3-section because of the add'l joint and smaller diameter bottom section. But, again, because that's an extra tall tripod, so I rarely need to extend that lowest section at all.
There are other brands that are close copies of the Gitzo models I've mentioned here... Some of those tripods sell new for as much or more (RRS), while others sell new for less (Oben, Feisol, Induro). But if you consider used, you can get a good deal on Gitzo, too. Why people sell off these great old tripods and "trade up", I don't know.... But I'm glad they do because I got some great deals on used tripods! B&H lists almost fifty 33 lb. to 55 lb. capacity tripods to choose among:
https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/products/Tripod-Legs/ci/2636/N/4075788741?sort=PRICE_LOW_TO_HIGH&filters=fct_center-column_7414%3Ano%2Cfct_lateral-90-degree-center-column_5538%3Ano%2Cfct_leg-lock-type_4128%3Atwist-lock%2Cfct_material_774%3Acarbon-fiber%2Cfct_reverse-folding-legs-travel-design_7236%3Ano%2Cfct_support-weight_1445%3A33-lb%7C39-lb%7C40-lb%7C44-lb%7C46-lb%7C50-lb%7C55-lb