srt101fan wrote:
Good comments as usual, E.L., but your definition of "soul" ignores another definition of the word, the one that applies to this discussion: "emotional or intellectual energy or intensity, especially as revealed in a work of art or an artistic performance."
You are correct, I should have consulted my unabridged dictionary and I must admit my etymology and grammar are oftentimes in need of correction. WORDS! When I am judging, critiquing, analyzing, describing, or just enjoying IMAGES, any kind of art, photography included, I sometimes find it difficult to assign words to the emotional impact, or lack thereof, or how the image affects me psychologically. I can talk technique 'till the cows come home but for me, the image either has emotional impact, or it does not, it tells a story, or it does not, and I can't remember my ever thinking "that would have been better in black and white or in color".
Think about this y'all. We all like to name our favorite iconic photographers and how all of their great works were in black and white. In many cases color photography, although it may have been already invented, was not practical, practicable, and usable in their circumstances. The color films were slow and had a very limited dynamic range- they needed lots of light and scenes of high contrast would be highly problematic. Kodachrome was invented in the late 1930s but making prints from those transparencies was a difficult procedure that oftentimes yielded poor results. There was a Kodachrome printing material that yielded very monochromatic results. Type "R" papers and Ciba came later and there were still reproduction deficits, contrast issues, and certain exaggerated colors. Inter-negatives were not fun either. There were dye-transfer methods but those were extremely painstaking and complex. Most news publications were in black and white and except for National Geographic and early editions of Life Magazine- color came later. Newspapers ran rotogravure supplements only on weekends and the contents were usually feature stories, not hard news. I just can't imagine the iconic photographers shooting the Farm Security Administration images with A.S.A 16 "slide" film in the darkness of the Dust Bowl and sending the film to Kodak in a mailer. Perhaps, if they had today's technology, they MAY have opted for color in certain instances.
My favorite iconic portrait photographer is Yosef Karsh. His early work and that of many of his contemporaries were made with ORTHOCHROMATIC black and white emulsions. These "red blind" films exaggerated skin textures and made for very dramatic renditions. The panchromatic films came later on but the ortho emulsions remained the choice of may portraitists for dramatic and theatrical studies. Careful processing involving pre-soaking and soft-working developer enabled ample shadow detail in rich low-key images. Color negative emotions did not do well in shadow detail more than a 1:3 lighting ratio. Many early color negative emulsions were grainy and had poor resolution properties. When the dynamic range of color negative film and papers improved, many iconic portraitists, including Karsh, began to work in color as well.
Something else to consider: Many major archives, including the National Archives of Canada, preferred black and white sepia-toned prints for their permanent collections- not for aesthetic reasons but the fact that these prints, properly processed on fiber-based papers were considered to be truly "archival". I had several portraits that were requested by the archives and they asked for black and white sepia-toned or "selenium toned" versions of my color images. Some archivists still consider color prints non-permanent and I don't know what their current opinion is of "ink" and current digital printing materials.
Myself? I like to work in both mediums. I will usually decide to work in one or the other, on any given job,
from the get-go unless the client requires both. If the job requires both, if possible, I will still approach each medium individually as to technique. For convenience and expeditious reasons, I could shoot everything in color and go for conversion after the fact but oftentimes I find that proper contrasts and true "panchromatic" renditions are lacking and correction may go beyond simple post-processing remedies.