Traveller_Jeff wrote:
I'm looking for an excellent macro lens for my D5. It can be a zoom or a prime.
There are many zooms that claim macro capability, but almost none come anywhere close to delivering it.
Virtually all quality macro lenses are primes.
Traveller_Jeff wrote:
I'm open to suggestions either within or outside the Nikon family of lenses. Thank you.
There are many very good macro lenses, both from Nikon and from others.
But first, if this is your first and only macro lens, I would recommend one around 100mm focal length... a little more or a little less. This is the most versatile type, so a good, general purpose focal length. There are shorter and more compact that are fine for some purposes, but put you awfully close to subjects. There are also longer focal lengths that give relatively large working distance, but are a lot harder to hold steady and render very shallow depth of field. 100mm or there-about is a good compromise for most people.
Next, do you want auto focus? A lot of macro work is more easily focused manually, but you still may prefer to have the option to AF. Or if you would like to use the lens for non-macro purposes as well, AF may be important. (Note: Typically macro lenses autofocus is not fast... due to the shallow depth of field it emphasizes precision over speed. Don't expect to be able to use a macro lens for "action photography".)
Do you want new or will you consider used? The reason I ask is Nikon has discontinued all their modern, autofocus, full frame (FX), F-mount Micro-Nikkors.
Some specific recommendations:
If you consider used (or possibly refurbished, which can be bought directly from Nikon via their website), you will be able to find a
Micro-Nikkor AF-S 105mm f/2.8G VR. I found several used ones at B&H Photo... one in top condition is offered for $670. MPB.com has several, too, for considerably less.
Sigma 105mm f/2.8 EX DG OS HSM is available both new ($569 @ B&H) and used ($349 @ MPB. It's equal to or possibly even better than the Micro-Nikkor 105mm (which is a much older lens design). If money were no object and I were looking for a lens in Nikon mount, this would be my first choice. (However, I shoot with Canon and prefer their 100mm macro because it is very good plus has the option of fitting a tripod mounting ring, which I use.)
Tamron SP 90mm f/2.8 VC USD (Model F017) has been discontinued, but is very good, still sometimes (rarely) available new and can be found used ($364 @MPB). This is the last and the very best of a long line of Tamron 90mm macro lenses. This particular version is the best of them and can be recognized by its VC (image stabilization), USD (ultrasonic focus motor) and an overall black barrel with a
matte silver ring right at the base, as is typical of current Tamron SP series lenses (i.e.,
not the version with a gold ring mid barrel). To me it would be a toss up between this lens and the Nikkor.... thought I'd probably go with the Tamron because it's considerably less expensive.
Tokina AT-X Pro or ATX-i 100mm f/2.8 Macro lens is a budget alternative with decent image quality. This lens in the Nikon F-mount version does not have a built-in focus motor. It relies upon a focusing motor in the camera body, which your D5 has (but some other Nikon DSLRs and all Nikon mirrorless do not). This makes it one of the most affordable at $349 new (B&H) or less than $250 used. The AT-X Pro is a bit older, while the ATX-i is the current version. There are some cosmetic differences between them, but don't appear to be any optical or functional differences between them. This lens would be my last choice among the four listed here. It's a very good lens for the money, but the Nikon version lacking the focus motor will make it even slower than most and will effect resale, if and when that eventually happens.
For what it's worth, all the above lenses except for the Tokiina are about the same size and all four will render full 1:1 magnification. The Nikkor, Sigma and Tamron are "internal focusing". This makes them a little larger when focused to infinity, but they don't change size when focused closer to full 1:1. The Tokina is not internal focusing. This allows it to be smaller at infinity, but, so it is close 3/4 inch longer than the other three lenses when focused to full 1:1.