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Aesthetics (a technical issue).
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Nov 18, 2021 05:13:11   #
cmc4214 Loc: S.W. Pennsylvania
 
R.G. wrote:
Beauty can mean so many things. Some would insist that they see beauty in hairy, spiky bug-eyed insects. They would tell you that "decorative" is just one of many different kinds of beauty. And if you acknowledge that beauty is many-faceted you acknowledge that aesthetics can also be many-faceted. I vote that we're all entitled to our own sense of aesthetics and nobody has the right to tell us that we're wrong or inferior because of it.


I'll second that vote!

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Nov 18, 2021 05:19:42   #
cmc4214 Loc: S.W. Pennsylvania
 
srt101fan wrote:
R.G., what have you tackled here…. Over the course of my life I have read, heard and at times used the adjective “aesthetic” (or its opposite, “unaesthetic”), but after reading your post and the responses I’m inclined to banish this indefinable word from my shrinking bucket of things I know.

But kudos to you for stirring up this intellectual hornets’ nest. A few thoughts on your comments regarding beauty and art:

You say: “It seems to me that since beauty is in the eye of the beholder (and you could say much the same thing about art and taste).….

I have to disagree with you here. We see this "beauty is in the eye of the beholder" stuff often on UHH, mostly, it seems, to justify the idea that anything creative you produce is art and anyone who criticises your work doesn’t know what he's talking about. Yeah, I know, “Everything is Beautiful…in its Own Way”.

Is there really no way to “aesthetically” differentiate between Michelangelo’s Pieta and an Elvis-on-Velvet” creation? Maybe the way out of this conundrum is to accept that there is good art and bad art?
R.G., what have you tackled here…. Over the cours... (show quote)


You say you disagree with "Art (or beauty) is in the eye of the beholder", but what defines art? Who, (or what) determines what is art, and what is not?

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Nov 18, 2021 06:46:01   #
SkyKing Loc: Thompson Ridge, NY
 
[quote=R.G.]Most definitions of "aesthetics" put beauty at the centre of its meaning. Some definitions include a mention of art and some also mention taste. However, beauty, art and taste are themselves fairly nebulous and using them to describe the meaning of aesthetics results in a nebulous definition.

…I’m not sure aesthetics is a technical issue…maybe it’s more of an esoteric issue…? So when you create something there is always an intended audience involved…even if it just to please yourself…? In a cynical sense, isn’t all art about “ finding use for the useless…?”

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Nov 18, 2021 06:54:26   #
fuminous Loc: Luling, LA... for now...
 
repleo wrote:
'Beauty is in the eye of the beholder' means that the subject is what it is -regardless of who is beholding it. Finding beauty in it, or not, defines the beholder's sense of beauty not the beauty of the subject. The subject isin't changed by the beholders 'eye'.


I'll agree with repleo on this one- and by extension, Oscar Wilde who suggested that once something is created, the creator has nothing more to do with the matter; the critic determines value.

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Nov 18, 2021 09:07:11   #
jerryc41 Loc: Catskill Mts of NY
 

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Nov 18, 2021 11:17:25   #
srt101fan
 
repleo wrote:
If 'beauty is in the eye of the beholder', then beauty only defines the beholder, not the subject.


.... (I think!)

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Nov 18, 2021 11:22:14   #
Abo
 
My mother, if she did not like the look of something, would say;
"that offends my aesthetic senses".

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Nov 18, 2021 11:32:40   #
R.G. Loc: Scotland
 
selmslie wrote:
...What may be more interesting is the historical framework for these discussions as encapsulated in the Britanica article. That's less mind numbing and it covers the high points.....


Thanks for the link. My main purpose for posting the link wasn't to generate philosophical discussion, although that is welcome in so far as it serves my main purpose, which is to hopefully facilitate a better understanding of the term "aesthetics". Several of the threads in recent weeks have embraced subjects such as art, beauty and the like, and it seems to me that we need a common understanding of the vocabulary being used. I chose the term "aesthetics" because I saw it being used in a very general sense and I think its meaning should be defined more clearly than it is.

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Nov 18, 2021 11:38:34   #
R.G. Loc: Scotland
 
Gene51 wrote:
It is a very nuanced topic, and highly subjective. A person's life experiences, culture, and other factors will influence both the perception and concept of aesthetic beauty.


Apparently there are those who think that beauty is absolute and therefore independent of personal taste, preference etc. I agree with you that the most meaningful interpretation of aesthetics is that it's to do with perception.... but apparently that's not the only interpretation......

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Nov 18, 2021 12:06:58   #
srt101fan
 
User ID wrote:
Your reasoning seems reasonable to me. But I would ditch the word/idea “beauty”. Not because it can be subjective but because it’s a rather trite goal for one’s aesthetic endeavors. It may be widespread, but it’s trite. It reduces expressive possibilities to mere opportunity to be decorative.

Beauty is OK but it doesn’t rate being all alone on the highest pedestal. Acoarst that pedestal exists and is well regarded by herds and hoards, but herds and hoards gravitate to a lowest common denominator. The inability to leave home without a polarizer is a widespread major symptom of the problem. Likewise fussing over bokeh.

I’m on the verge of a rant, so I’ll leave off before it really hits me.
Your reasoning seems reasonable to me. But I would... (show quote)


I agree with you. Beauty (as conventionally understood ) is one possible attribute to consider in art but certainly not the only one. I see no "beauty" in Gruenewald's Crucifixion (https://www.wikiart.org/en/matthias-grunewald/the-crucifixion-1524) or Soutine's work (https://www.wikiart.org/en/chaim-soutine/) or much of Hockney's work among others. But then there are so many aspects of beauty - is there beauty in Dorothea Lange's "Migrant Mother" (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorothea_Lange#/media/File:Lange-MigrantMother02.jpg)? I'm guessing most of us would say yes......

R.G., sorry if I'm getting carried away here and wandering too far off topic....

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Nov 18, 2021 12:07:47   #
R.G. Loc: Scotland
 
repleo wrote:
'Beauty is in the eye of the beholder' means that the subject is what it is -regardless of who is beholding it. Finding beauty in it, or not, defines the beholder's sense of beauty not the beauty of the subject. The subject isn't changed by the beholders 'eye'.


That expression points to two things - the subjective use of the word and (less directly) the objective nature of beauty. And that summarises one of the main difficulties when discussing such subjects. Taking beauty as an example, it has an objective existence (i.e. it exists whether we perceive it or not), and separate and distinct from that is our subjective experience of it. In other words it is an objective reality and at the same time it can also be a subjective experience.

There is nothing in the word itself to indicate in which sense it is being used and often it isn't clear from the context either.

Most of us relate more readily to personal experience rather than to abstract or philosophical thought, so we connect with the subjective implications of a word's meaning more easily than with its philosophical implications. That doesn't mean that philosophy and abstract thought shouldn't have their say when it comes to formulating definitions, but it's also true that the philosophers don't have a definitive say where definitions are concerned. The tricky bit comes when you try to encompass both viewpoints. And the confusion starts when you assume that there's only one viewpoint.

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Nov 18, 2021 12:13:26   #
R.G. Loc: Scotland
 
Bill_de wrote:
https://www.google.com/search?q=define+aesthetics&oq=define+aesthetics&aqs=edge..69i57j0i512l7j69i64.9771j0j1&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

---


This was the first definition I came across but it's a long way from being the only one. I wouldn't want to downplay the usefulness of dictionaries and other such references, but the simple fact is they're a long way from being an absolute authority. If you need convincing of that, just look at the amount of inconsistency there is between them.

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Nov 18, 2021 12:25:54   #
srt101fan
 
R.G. wrote:
Beauty can mean so many things. Some would insist that they see beauty in hairy, spiky bug-eyed insects. They would tell you that "decorative" is just one of many different kinds of beauty. And if you acknowledge that beauty is many-faceted you acknowledge that aesthetics can also be many-faceted. I vote that we're all entitled to our own sense of aesthetics and nobody has the right to tell us that we're wrong or inferior because of it.


I understand where you are coming from with your last sentence and want to go along with it but can't quite get there. Are there not some boundaries or at least grey areas? Do we not generally agree that depictions of bodily discharges are "unaesthetic"?

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Nov 18, 2021 12:32:18   #
R.G. Loc: Scotland
 
srt101fan wrote:
...You say: “It seems to me that since beauty is in the eye of the beholder (and you could say much the same thing about art and taste).….

I have to disagree with you here....


As you've done yourself several times now, I started this thread hoping to clarify a term that we've seen being used quite a few times in the last few weeks. Having a mutually understood vocabulary is conducive to meaningful and constructive exchanges. It also occurs to me that we need to recognise both the objective and the subjective implications of such terms or expressions. For example, it's true to say that beauty is in the eye of the beholder (subjective), but it's also true to say that beauty has an existence that's independent of any beholder (objective).

As I pointed out in the opening post, definitions of aesthetics are invariably centred on the concept of beauty, but that concept is intrinsically nebulous, which results in the definitions of aesthetics being equally nebulous (if not more so). In pursuit of the most basic definition of "aesthetics" we have to somehow accommodate the subjective and objective nature of beauty - or accept the conclusion that there will always be two different ways to think about beauty (and therefore aesthetics). Whatever the result, it's nice to have a more clearly defined vocabulary to use.

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Nov 18, 2021 12:34:31   #
R.G. Loc: Scotland
 
cmc4214 wrote:
I'll second that vote!



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