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Biden's 15 $ minium wage
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May 5, 2021 16:42:00   #
pendennis
 
Harry0 wrote:
Mickey D also has a low overhead rate.
The owner is not going to hire a platoon of office workers eating into HIS money.


"Overhead rate" is a very broad category, and covers a host of costs. Indirect labor, fringe benefits, utilities, repairs and maintenance, rent/leasing, etc. Certain overhead items aren't negotiable, such as gas and electric utility rates, water/sewerage, etc.

I mentioned in an earlier post that Mickey D has an edge because it brings economy of scale to the business. However, their restaurants are franchise operations, with the franchisee bearing the cost of running the business. Unless Mickey D owns the real estate, the franchisee must deal with property maintenance and repairs, and landscaping, etc. However, franchisees are rarely single location operations. Most are multiple location owners, so they gain from scaling up. A very close friend of mine owns a contractor referral service, and she has a national contract with Mickey D, among others, for coordinating maintenance.

The "non-Mickey D" owner usually takes care of the administration and overhead costs him/herself. Unless the individual owner can participate in some type of cooperative buying, they get no breaks. Now, there are innovations such as electronic accounting packages, payroll services, HR services, but those are still fairly expensive for the single proprietor.

The franchise contracts are very complicated, and franchisees pay fees to corporate covering those "platoons of office workers".

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May 5, 2021 18:31:42   #
DennyT Loc: Central Missouri woods
 
pendennis wrote:
The reason is economy of scale.

Let's say Mickey D's has to pay all its flippers the $15/hr. They have the resources to reallocate costs into other areas. They may also find economies in further automation of their processes. Mickey D has a lot of automation, and can probably improve on that. When they do, those $15/hr jobs will disappear like smoke in the wind. They also wield a very large hammer when it comes to food purchases; they can put the arm on their meat, potato, ketchup, bread, etc., suppliers. Over billions of dollars in purchases, they can cut a lot of "fat". And Mickey D can also close locations much easier than smaller shops. Mickey D has 35 million shops worldwide, that's an awful lot of labor savings to be reaped. If Mickey D closes 5K restaurants, that's a loss of at least 100k jobs (@20 employees per), probably many more.

Now, take Joe's Hamburger Shop. He has maybe 18 employees, most of which are making the current minimum of $7.25. Joe doesn't have the economy of scale as Mickey D. He carries no particular clout with his suppliers, and can't afford to buy automated equipment for his shop. Every thing is done by hand.

Granted, the tax increase will be rolled on him over a couple of years, but his margins are already slim, and he can't price his product as cheaply as Mickey D. To "get around" this, he will probably lay off a couple of folks, and the ones remaining will work more hours, even overtime. Overtime is the cheapest cost of all. Fringe is calculated on straight time wages, so overtime costs are only the basic hourly wage. He could even increase his workers' hours, and as long as he keeps them under 40/week, he gets more work done. However, he can't compete on price, because we're talking burgers, not cars. People are very mobile, and short on loyalty when it comes to price of fast food. If Joe is much more expensive than Mickey D, then Joe will go under. Simple as that.

Labor economics obeys the same supply and demand laws as do materials.
The reason is economy of scale. br br Let's say M... (show quote)



9 out of10 McDonalds areprivately owned small businesses

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May 5, 2021 20:44:21   #
pendennis
 
DennyT wrote:
9 out of10 McDonalds areprivately owned small businesses


Mickey D restaurants are all franchised by McDonalds. That 90% number is true, but only to a point. The franchise contracts are very tightly written, even up to and including the menus and pricing.

I knew a franchisee who had a half-dozen Mickey D's. And while the franchise contracts are tightly written, he made a boatload of money for years. He started as a local Mickey D restaurant manager, and quickly saw the money was in the owner, and not manager end. Mickey D also has "talent scouts" looking for folks who can become franchisees.

I attended the University of Louisville in the 1960's-70's. Some of our classes concentrated on franchise business studies. One of the more remarkable stories was KFC. Harlan Sanders owned a couple of restaurants in the Corbin, KY area. He did well with his local fried chicken recipe, until Interstate 75 k**led his business. He did have some success selling his cookers and "secret recipe". John Y. Brown, Jr., was a most successful Encyclopedia Britannica salesman while a student at University of Kentucky. After graduation from law school, he bought a number of barbecue restaurants in Louisville by the name of "The Porky Pig House". Brown met Sanders, and saw the future of fast fried chicken, and the rest is history.

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May 5, 2021 21:05:15   #
letmedance Loc: Walnut, Ca.
 
Not only must the businessman pay the higher minimum wage but he must also make a larger SSi payment for each employee.

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May 5, 2021 21:11:01   #
Leo_B Loc: Houston suburb
 
pendennis wrote:

I attended the University of Louisville in the 1960's-70's.


Mike Linnig's. You made a lucky choice of university when it comes to good eating opportunities.

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May 5, 2021 23:24:14   #
pendennis
 
Leo_B wrote:
Mike Linnig's. You made a lucky choice of university when it comes to good eating opportunities.


They still have some of the best fish around. We also really love Kingfish when we get back to Louisville. Best hush puppies around.

Across from campus on 3rd Street, we had Masterson's, and just south of Eastern Parkway, Lum's. They had beer-steamed hot dogs!

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May 6, 2021 08:25:28   #
Leo_B Loc: Houston suburb
 
pendennis wrote:
They still have some of the best fish around. We also really love Kingfish when we get back to Louisville. Best hush puppies around.

Across from campus on 3rd Street, we had Masterson's, and just south of Eastern Parkway, Lum's. They had beer-steamed hot dogs!


My best friend was from Louisville. He lived about half way between Mike Linnig's and Mark's Feed Store on Dixie Highway. There is a diner a little ways up Dixie Highway on the right as you go north that was really good for breakfast but I can't remember the name. I'm not familiar with the others you mentioned. I probably made it to Louisville a 12-14 or so times through the year for MATS and en route on jobs for Fedex. I always worked it to get to eat at Mike Linnig's and on the best runs got to eat there and Mark's both. Mark's has the best buttermilk pie ever.

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