The primary differences between T8i and T7i are....
- T8i can shoot at 7.5 frames per second, while T7i isn't quite as fast at 6 fps.
- T8i can shoot 4K video, while T7i it "only" able to do HD video.
- In order to do the above, the T8i uses a Digic 8 processor, while the T7i uses a Digic 7.
- Slightly more power efficient, the Digic 8 manages a few more shots with the LP-E17 battery both cameras use.
- Digic 8 processors produce a new type of RAW file: "CR3". While image editing software is provided with the camera, other software that works fine with the CR2 files of the T7i and earlier may need to be updated to work with the CR3 files.
There really isn't very much difference between T7i and T8i, aside from their video capabilities. They use almost the same sensor, much the same AF system, same memory cards, same battery & charger, almost identical design & control layout.
You may come across Canon 77D. Don't be fooled. Aside from some controls and one additional LCD screen on top, it's identical to the T7i. The 77D is a Rebel series camera, even though it's not labelled as such.
A much more significant "step up" would be a Canon 80D or the newer 90D. These have larger, brighter viewfinders thanks to a true pentraprism, higher specification shutters, better build and more weather sealing, much more direct access to various controls, larger/longer-lasting batteries, option to fit a battery grip with secondary controls, and a lot more. Of course, they're a bit heavier and their prices are higher...
- 90D (with new 32.5MP sensor) is selling for $1199.
- 80D (with the same 24MP as T7i/T8i) is on sale for $899.
- T8i is selling for $749.
- T7i is selling for $739.
- 77D is largely unavailable, but about same price as T7i.
There are tons of reviews and comparisons of all these cameras online.
One of the best sources for info regarding anything Canon-related is Bryan Carnathan's The-Digital-Picture web site.
https://www.the-digital-picture.com/Reviews/Canon-EOS-Rebel-T8i.aspx For quick summaries of differences between models do a search to find them at a number of sites and some retailers, for example:
https://cameradecision.com/compare/Canon-EOS-Rebel-T8i-vs-Canon-EOS-Rebel-T7ihttps://cameradecision.com/compare/Canon-EOS-Rebel-T8i-vs-Canon-EOS-90Dhttps://www.apotelyt.com/compare-camera/canon-t7i-vs-canon-t8iand
https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/compare/Canon_Rebel_T8i_vs_Canon_Rebel_T7i_vs_Canon_77D/BHitems/1546030-REG_1318277-REG_1318281-REG?gclid=Cj0KCQiA7qP9BRCLARIsABDaZzjBfGKiHKYnDQtV_93wR8jIy-cWYJOLBwARi7jgH_HT74w_rbhTJt0aAq7UEALw_wcBhttps://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/products/SLR-Digital-Cameras/ci/6222/N/4288586280?sort=PRICE_LOW_TO_HIGH&filters=fct_bodies-kits_4016%3Abody-only%2Cfct_brand_name%3Acanon%2Cfct_sensor-size_3087%3Aaps-cIt's arguable that the lenses you get to use on it will actually make more difference in the qualities of your images, than what camera you choose (prices cited above are camera body only w/o lens). All the above are offered with one or sometimes two "kit" lenses, but there are some differences between those, too.
The "basic" kit lens is an EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5 (or f/4) to f/5.6. There are two current versions of this lens (and a half dozen older versions): A less expensive "II" uses a slower, noisier micro motor focus drive and a slightly more expensive "STM" or "stepper motor" version has faster, smoother and quieter focusing. Both lenses have "IS" or image stabilization. Both are rather plasticky, but capable of making nice images.
There are also two "upgrade" EF-S 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 IS lenses currently being offered... The more affordable one uses STM focus motor. The more expensive uses faster "USM" or "ultrasonic" focus drive. Actually this was the first Canon lens to use their new "Nano USM" and they claim it focuses 2X to 4X faster than the STM version. These two lenses are optically identical so there is no difference in their image quality potential. The USM lens is slightly different design to be able to accommodate an optional "power zoom module" that some videographers might like to use with it. The PZ-E1 power zoom module only fits and works with that particular lens. (There was an earlier EF-S 18-135mm without STM or USM, that used slower, noisier micro motor focus as well as a different optical formula that wasn't quite as good. You rarely see this lens any more, unless you're buying used. It can be recognized by not having either an STM or USM label.)
In addition to either of the above, there are sometimes two-lens kits offered, with the second lens being a telephoto zoom. Once again, there are two different lenses they tend to include: either an EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS or sometimes a cheaper EF 75-300mm "III". In this case, the EF-S 55-250mm is a much better, full featured lens. The 55-250mm costs a bit more, but is well worth it. The EF 75-300mm III is Canon's cheapest telephoto zoom. It has slow, noisy micro motor focusing, doesn't have image stabilization and has the worst image quality of any Canon telephoto zoom.
The 55-250mm also comes in two versions... an "STM" with faster, quieter autofocus drive and a "II" that uses slower, noisier micro motor focusing. They both have image stabilization and there isn't much difference in image quality, so the main concern is just the speed and noise of focusing.
The above are what Canon and sometimes retailers bundle with the cameras as kit lenses. Canon makes nearly 90 EF and EF-S lenses, any of which you can choose to use on the above cameras. Most of those are good to excellent quality. You may want to expand the capabilities of your kit later with one or more of them. But all those other lenses are not offered "in kit", where there's usually some discounting on price.
None of the above lenses come with a lens hood (Canon only includes them with their "L-series"). They are sold separately but I highly recommend getting the matched one for whatever lens you choose, as the hood will both improve images and help protect the lens while you're using it. Depending upon the model, Canon's OEM hoods may seem rather expensive...but in most cases there are third party (such as Vello) alternatives that are half or even 1/3 the price.