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Need Help From Someone Smarter Than Me- M4/3 Crop Factor
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May 26, 2020 10:59:20   #
mflowe Loc: Port Deposit, MD
 
SuperflyTNT wrote:
That’s not at all what I said. I find it pretty useful to know the equivalent focal length on my M4/3. It’s pretty useful to know that if I like my 85mm on my FF that my 42.5mm on the M4/3 will give me the same view.


The concept is beyond his understanding.

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May 26, 2020 12:45:11   #
wdross Loc: Castle Rock, Colorado
 
burkphoto wrote:
I've been using m43 for five years, and don't find the "16-32 equivalent" comparison at all difficult to accept. A 12-24 full frame lens on a 1.5x crop factor APS-C (DX) Nikon DOES yield the field of view of a 16-32mm lens on full frame. When I used APS-C, I always equated it to full frame. My 24-75mm f/2.8 zoom was equivalent to a 39-121.5mm f/2.8 (f/4.5 for depth of field*) full frame lens when used on my Canons (1.62x crop factor). Those of us who grew up with 35mm film make this comparison before choosing lenses. Younger photographers who've known only APS-C have to reverse it!

*The one thing missing from this entire thread is the discussion about how focal length affects depth of field. For example, if I mount a 25mm normal lens on Micro 4/3, then at f/2.8, it has the same depth of field, at the same focused distance and similar field of view, as a 50mm normal lens used at f/5.6 on full frame. In between the two formats is APS-C DX (Nikon, Fujifilm...), which is going to "equate" at f/4 and 37.5mm.

This DOF difference can be an advantage or a disadvantage, depending upon what you are doing. It is certainly something to be aware of, and to take into account when approaching a job.

Many Micro 4/3 users will acquire or rent a very wide aperture lens (one of the four Voigtlander Nokton f/0.95 lenses, for example) to get shallow depth of field. Used with a neutral density filter in good light, it can be very effective at subject isolation. Because it works on a mirrorless, focus accuracy is assured, without all the BS of dSLR "lens focus calibration."

https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/l-search?q=voigtlander%20MFT&N=0
I've been using m43 for five years, and don't find... (show quote)


My findings are that the extra 4/3rds DOF is only a detriment when one desires a near totally blurred background. For sports and BIF, the extra depth of field helps make sure most if not all of the subject is in focus. And as good as the focus systems are these days, not one of them is so perfect that it cannot be fooled by a particular situation.

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May 26, 2020 13:47:06   #
tomcat
 
SuperflyTNT wrote:
That’s not at all what I said. I find it pretty useful to know the equivalent focal length on my M4/3. It’s pretty useful to know that if I like my 85mm on my FF that my 42.5mm on the M4/3 will give me the same view.


ok. that's fine, but do you have a 42.5mm for the M4/3 format?

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May 26, 2020 14:21:10   #
User ID
 
tomcat wrote:
ok. that's fine, but do you have a 42.5mm for the M4/3 format?


You referring to the 42.5/1.7 LUMIX m4/3 lens ? Don’t know about tomcat but Burke probably does have one.

Olympus sensibly makes a 45mm but Panasonic cut the baby exactly in half.

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May 26, 2020 15:21:53   #
wdross Loc: Castle Rock, Colorado
 
User ID wrote:
You referring to the 42.5/1.7 LUMIX m4/3 lens ? Don’t know about tomcat but Burke probably does have one.

Olympus sensibly makes a 45mm but Panasonic cut the baby exactly in half.


The 45 f1.2 lens is in the middle of my lens list of what I still want to acquire. Big for a 4/3rds lens but fast and very, very sharp. I would be using it for portraits mainly and as other situations occur requiring a fast sharp prime. I had a chance to play with one all night at the E-M1X launch event. It is an amazing lens.

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May 26, 2020 16:24:01   #
tomcat
 
wdross wrote:
The 45 f1.2 lens is in the middle of my lens list of what I still want to acquire. Big for a 4/3rds lens but fast and very, very sharp. I would be using it for portraits mainly and as other situations occur requiring a fast sharp prime. I had a chance to play with one all night at the E-M1X launch event. It is an amazing lens.


Be careful if you use it for portraits. It could cause facial distortion, particularly elongating a nose and making eyes more pointed

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May 26, 2020 16:36:43   #
User ID
 
wdross wrote:
The 45 f1.2 lens is in the middle of my lens list of what I still want to acquire. Big for a 4/3rds lens but fast and very, very sharp. I would be using it for portraits mainly and as other situations occur requiring a fast sharp prime. I had a chance to play with one all night at the E-M1X launch event. It is an amazing lens.


Before buying an amazing but extra large, extra cost, lens do check out the compact 45/1.8, which acoarst is LESS amazing, but not less THAN amazing.

Just a matter of size, cost, and degree of amazingness. The tiny size of the f/1.8 is very attractive to some ... but OTOH very embarrassing to others.

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May 26, 2020 19:04:46   #
cahale Loc: San Angelo, TX
 
mflowe wrote:
I recently purchased a Olympus em5 mkll because I can't carry around my FF equipment anymore. I want to use my Nikon lenses until I can afford the M Zuiko goodies. I want to use one of the 0.71x focal Reducer Speed Booster. I have the FF math figured out. My 80-200 would be 114-284. I'm stumped trying to figure out the equivalent focal length of my 12-24 aps-c dx lens.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.


Same ratio: 284/200 = 1.42 X 12 = 17; X 24 = 34: 17-34.

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May 26, 2020 20:20:57   #
burkphoto Loc: High Point, NC
 
wdross wrote:
My findings are that the extra 4/3rds DOF is only a detriment when one desires a near totally blurred background. For sports and BIF, the extra depth of field helps make sure most if not all of the subject is in focus. And as good as the focus systems are these days, not one of them is so perfect that it cannot be fooled by a particular situation.


That’s been my experience most of the time, too.

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May 26, 2020 20:26:36   #
burkphoto Loc: High Point, NC
 
User ID wrote:
Before buying an amazing but extra large, extra cost, lens do check out the compact 45/1.8, which acoarst is LESS amazing, but not less THAN amazing.

Just a matter of size, cost, and degree of amazingness. The tiny size of the f/1.8 is very attractive to some ... but OTOH very embarrassing to others.


Olympus also makes a phenomenal 42.5mm f/1.2. It’s bigger, sharper, etc. — but it’s very expensive. Panasonic Lumix makes a 42.5mm f/1.7 that’s best for Lumix body users. They also make a Panasonic Leica 42.5mm f/1.2, but it’s $1000 more expensive...

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May 26, 2020 22:03:26   #
wdross Loc: Castle Rock, Colorado
 
tomcat wrote:
Be careful if you use it for portraits. It could cause facial distortion, particularly elongating a nose and making eyes more pointed


45mm's angle of view in 4/3rds is the same angle of view of the 90mm FF in angle of view (27°). I know there are some that like the angle of view of their portrait lens less or greater than 27°, but for me 27° provides the proper perspective for the portraits I want. Flattens the image over a 50mm FF angle of view (47°) without taking away all the feel of facial features.

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May 27, 2020 00:48:22   #
burkphoto Loc: High Point, NC
 
wdross wrote:
45mm's angle of view in 4/3rds is the same angle of view of the 90mm FF in angle of view (27°). I know there are some that like the angle of view of their portrait lens less or greater than 27°, but for me 27° provides the proper perspective for the portraits I want. Flattens the image over a 50mm FF angle of view (47°) without taking away all the feel of facial features.




90mm FF is a very good choice. Actually, a 100 or 105 FF lens is more common, for a prime portrait lens, but most working pros use a 70-200mm f/2.8 FF zoom (or in my case, a 35-100mm f/2.8 Micro 4/3). Facial structure and scene depth affect my position relative to the subject, and my choice of focal length. A flat face might be photographed at 35mm (m43), while the lady with elongated schnoz and deeply set eyes might get closer to 100mm.

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May 27, 2020 03:46:05   #
wdross Loc: Castle Rock, Colorado
 
User ID wrote:
Before buying an amazing but extra large, extra cost, lens do check out the compact 45/1.8, which acoarst is LESS amazing, but not less THAN amazing.

Just a matter of size, cost, and degree of amazingness. The tiny size of the f/1.8 is very attractive to some ... but OTOH very embarrassing to others.


I have seen and tried the 45 f1.8 at Mike's Camera here in the Denver area. It is a terrific lens. As expected, the f1.8 is smaller, lighter, and less costly than the 45 f1.2 and a very, very good alternative to the f1.2. One's decision making is: Do I want to take on the extra size, weight, and cost for the lower light ability and smaller depth of field at the f1.2? For a lot of people, the answer will be no. But there will be some of us that want to be prepared for the situation that will push our equipment to its limits. When out shooting, I have done that on a too regular basis. Still, one should not go into debt or bankruptcy for a lens.

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May 27, 2020 08:44:10   #
TriX Loc: Raleigh, NC
 
burkphoto wrote:


90mm FF is a very good choice. Actually, a 100 or 105 FF lens is more common, for a prime portrait lens, but most working pros use a 70-200mm f/2.8 FF zoom (or in my case, a 35-100mm f/2.8 Micro 4/3). Facial structure and scene depth affect my position relative to the subject, and my choice of focal length. A flat face might be photographed at 35mm (m43), while the lady with elongated schnoz and deeply set eyes might get closer to 100mm.
img src="https://static.uglyhedgehog.com/images/s... (show quote)


👍👍👍 Good advice!

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May 27, 2020 13:35:04   #
wdross Loc: Castle Rock, Colorado
 
burkphoto wrote:


90mm FF is a very good choice. Actually, a 100 or 105 FF lens is more common, for a prime portrait lens, but most working pros use a 70-200mm f/2.8 FF zoom (or in my case, a 35-100mm f/2.8 Micro 4/3). Facial structure and scene depth affect my position relative to the subject, and my choice of focal length. A flat face might be photographed at 35mm (m43), while the lady with elongated schnoz and deeply set eyes might get closer to 100mm.
img src="https://static.uglyhedgehog.com/images/s... (show quote)




I agree with TriX. I'll try using my 14-54 f2.8/3.5 zoom (28-108 in FF AOV terms).

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