tonyjag wrote:
I am about to buy a new 72mm CP filter for a zoom lens on a crop sensor D7500.
1. Does it need to be of the thin type to avoid vignetting at 18mm minimum zoom?
2. Does B&W make thin CP filters?
3. If I use the 72mm CP filter on a 16mm lens with 67->72 ring, will it avoid vignetting?
Thanks.
Yes, B+W makes "slim" C-Pol. Their "XS-Pro" filters use a slimmer frame than the F-Pro and others they offer.
The B+W XS-Pro is their best. It has 16-layer "Nano" multi-coatings. That and it's slim frame are what set it apart from the F-pro, which has 8-layer "standard" multi-coatings. Both those C-Pol now are also "High Transmissive" C-Pol, which aren't as dark as traditional C-Pol. HT C-Pol don't "cost" as much light lost. Depending upon adjustment of the filter, it's probably between .75 and 1.5 stops of light loss, with the HT. Compare to traditional C-Pol which typically make for roughly 1.25 to 2.25 stops of loss. Both these B+W C-Pol also are "Kaesemann" design, which use a finer polarizing foil and have extra sealing for weather proofing. They both also use German Schott glass and brass frames (as do all B+W filters).
I seriously doubt you would need a slim filter on an 18mm lens on an APS-C camera. That's only mildly wide. For that matter, 16mm would probably not need one either, on that camera.
I've use "regular"B+W, which are pretty slim and low profile already, on 17mm wide lens on full frame (equiv. to less than 11mm on a D7500). That lens used a 77mm diameter filter. There was no problem with vignetting. I still use the same filter on lenses as wide as 10mm and 12mm on Canon APS-C cameras, also without any problem. I also have one of the slim XS-Pro filters, one possible problem with any slim filter is that the lower profile can make them a little trickier to screw on and off your lens, especially a C-Pol where the front half of the filter rotates freely.
The problem with step rings is that in most cases you can no longer use the lens' matched lens hood and it can be very difficult to find an effective "generic/screw-in" hood to use instead.
I used to use step rings when I shot film... because I had around 40 different types of filters in a two sizes (I also tracked down and bought a bunch of different lens hoods that would work with them).
Today with digital I use so few filters that I just buy them in the sizes needed. Today's lenses also more commonly use bayonet mount hoods... plus zooms tend to use "tulip" shaped hoods.... both of which can be difficult to replicate with a generic hood.
I still use step rings, but only to be able to stack 8 or 10 different sizes & types of filters together for safe, convenient storage.
Costing $85, the 72mm B+W XS-Pro C-Pol is a really good value. Top quality and all the best features at considerably lower price than the most comparable filters. A Heliopan C-Pol with virtually the same specs sells for $155. Also similar, Breakthrough Photography X4 costs $138 in that size. Or the Hoya HD3 costs $175. Tiffen's Digital HT costs $125.