will47 wrote:
What is the best way to rid of haloing or artifacts? For instance on the edge of a roof.
As most folks know, haloing is a result of certain somewhat 'pushed' methods of post processing, including sharpening, dehazing, structure, and/or clarity. In some instances, it can be almost imperceptible, producing a 2-3 pixel wide 'blank,' or effectively white, space between areas of high contrast. In other instances, where higher degrees of processing have been applied, that 'haloing' effect can extend far into the lighter tone (more often than not, the typically lighter sky portions of an image). Either of these --and in my estimation, even the seemingly almost imperceptible case-- detracts from the technical quality of the image itself, so yes, correcting or compensating for the condition may be warranted.
Attached are two images (not my own) that show the easiest form of haloing to correct. Doing so takes some practice, but after the process has been done a few times, it becomes fairly easy, even if it can sometimes be time consuming--lots of dark tree branches against a light/medium value sky, for example. The process itself is relatively simple, and is as follows:
In Photoshop (and most image editing programs will have a corresponding tool), using the Magic Wand selection tool (set perhaps at 50%), select the darker value (in the instance you mentioned, I'd assume that would be the roofline). It might be necessary to add or reduce portions of that selection, and doing so might best be done by using the Lasso Selection tool (keyboard Ctrl to + the selection/keyboard Alt to - the selection). Once the selection is complete, Invert the selection such that you're now working in the lighter portion where the halo exists, and using the Clone Brush, sample from the sky/lighter area that is active, and fill in the blank halo line.
Larger --gradiated-- halos that extend far into lighter portions may require more complicated masking techniques, and since it doesn't seem that's what you've described, I won't go into those here.
Like anything, practice makes perfect. Hope that helps.