salewis wrote:
....I wonder if any of you use a separate light meter, rather the in camera meter for landscape or any other photography....
I always carry a separate meter and frequently use it. I've got several, acquired over the years. My most-used/general purpose are all incident meters: a 30+ year old Sekonic 298 analog that uses no batteries and is still deadly accurate, a couple Minolta that also can meter flash... and most recently a Sekonic L308 incident/flash meter that can be fitted with a radio trigger (for studio strobes) and is better suited to modern digital cameras (it can read out in 1/3 or 1/2 stop increments & has a shutter speed range/ISO range that's more like my DSLRs can do, etc.)
I've used other meters over they years... Had some Gossen, Polaris, and more. Also have a couple old 1 degree meters (Soligor and Pentax, both set up for and used a lot when I was shooting B&W film with the Zone System)... And a small collection of vintage reflective meters, including my Dad's old Weston Master II (still works fine). But I prefer and use the incident meters for most purposes.
I do still use my cameras' built-in metering systems. There are plenty of times it's simply not possible or less convenient and practical to use a hand-held or incident meter.
And I often refer to the cameras' histograms.... Those are easily one of the most useful features of modern DSLRs, IMO.
TheDman wrote:
No, a light meter will not improve your camera's dynamic range.
That's true. But a light meter - used right - can help insure you're making best use of whatever dynamic range the camera offers. And, if needed, it can help you set up several shots to use in an HDR composite (which essentially compresses a scene's DR into something manageable with the camera and media being used).
salewis wrote:
I have an old Sekonic L-508 Zoom Master light meter that works perfectly....Will a separate light meter improve my dynamic range?
I will try my separate Sekonic light meter and see if it will improve my dynamic range since it is measuring only reflective light.
I had to look it up, haven't used one personally, but it appears the L508 can do
both reflective and incident readings. The DMan is correct that it won't help your camera's DR. But if the L508's spot metering capabilities are fine enough, you could use it to determine a scene's range by taking readings of the darkest and lightest tonalities you want to retain some detail in. Then, once you know how wide the range is, if need be you can take multiple shots with different settings to capture the full range and later combine the "correct" part of each in post-processing.
Alternatively, once you know the scene's full DR, you might be able to use that information to determine what strength graduated neutral density filter to use to similarly "compress" the DR into something manageable. Personally I think the multi-shot/post-processed method is far more versatile, accurate and effective than grad ND filters ever were. I have a set of them from my film shooting days that I used for a while with digital, but now are mostly just gathering dust, since I've learned several post-processing techniques.
Or, you can use the meter to help set up a single shot that captures what's important in a scene... I.e., what
you want to capture in the image, while allowing the DR "clip" what's unimportant to you. A couple fairly extreme examples of this are very high key shots (deliberately blown out highlights) and silhouettes (deliberate loss of detail in the shadows).
You should run some tests and perhaps do some research on your particular camera, to determine it's actual DR at different ISOs that you'll be using. But it also depends a lot on what you'll be doing with the images. For example, no computer monitor I've ever seen has anywhere near the DR of a high quality print. I'm using a fairly good, graphics quality monitor myself, but often am pleasantly surprised by how much detail there is in both the shadows and highlights of prints, that wasn't apparent on the monitor.
So if you are making an image for online or other display via computer monitors, ideally you may want to compress the DR more than you would if making fine prints from the same image. Either way, the camera is probably capable of more than you're seeing, if you're judging it primarily from what you see on your monitor. And while it won't make the camera any more capable, the light meter is just one of several tools that can help you manage the DR you want in your images.