I enjoy questions with people who are willing to have a charitable dialogue. I dont waste time with people who come by with poorly reasoned sound bites they picked up from their Dawkins/Hitchens/Harris trinity.
Also see a list of 300 disproofs of Gods existence (a parody on the common lines of reasoning often used by atheists).
Here is a list of arguments that non-theists shouldn't use and why. (These are actual arguments and statements made by non-theists)
Argument #1.
There are lots of denominations within Christianity and lots of religions with differing truth claims. There must be a solid majority with complete agreement for God to be real, so this is evidence that there is no God.
Answer:
And where did they arrive at this piece of spiritual truth? But if the truth is determined by a majority vote, then there must be a God. There are far more religious people than atheists. But the truth is the truth no matter how few agree, and a lie is a lie no matter how many agree. And if the majority rules with respect to truth claims then atheism is false, because most people believe there is a God.
Christianity claims to be the narrow road, anyway. Jesus didn't expect a majority to follow him. And the Bible addresses many false teachings and warns of others to come.
Also, as one atheist noted when trying to rally people to do raiding parties on theist sites, Atheists as we all know from bitter arguments on this site, embrace a pretty broad range of views. So by their logic they must have a false worldview, right?
Argument #2.
Why is it that religious people resort to imaginary answers (faith) built on the circular reasoning that the bible provides those answers? Does god exist? Yes, because the bible says so. Duh!.
Answer:
That is an actual quote. I got this a lot from the Dawkins blog raiding party. I call this the fallacy-within-a-fallacy argument. They make a straw man argument about us making a circular argument.
I never made that claim about the Bible other than noting that the Bible does claim 3,000 times to speak for God and that it is a sort of necessary condition to be considered the word of God. We have lots of reasons to believe it is the word of God, but we dont need circular reasoning for it.
He also uses a non-Biblical definition of faith. We have faith in something, and it isnt a blind faith or a faith in spite of the evidence.
Argument #3.
Arguing from incredulity: You just have a made-up invisible friend in the sky, etc., etc. Do you probably believe in santa Claus and the Easter Bunny?
This charming ad hominem attack works both ways. I submit that A is far more incredible to believe than B, and could have expanded on A for days.
A. The universe was created from nothing without a cause and organized itself into the spectacular level of complexity we see today, including life being created from non-life.
B. The universe was created by an eternally existent God.
We have lots of evidence for the existence of God: Cosmological (first cause), teleological (design), morality, logic, the physical resurrection of Jesus, etc. If atheists dont find that compelling, then so be it.
Im on the Great Commission, not the paid commission. But to insist that we have no evidence is uncharitable in the extreme and makes reasoned dialogue virtually impossible.
Argument #4.
Arguments from ridicule (also see #3).
Answer:
You can sprinkle in some ridicule to make an argument more entertaining, but using it as your primary argument is weak and fallacious. Having visited quite a few atheist websites this seems to be their main line of reasoning.
Argument #5.
As a Christian, you deny all gods but one. As an atheist, I deny all gods. Were practically the same.
Answer:
This is a cute but horribly illogical argument. Saying there is no God isn't a little different than saying there is one God, it is the opposite. Thats like saying, You deny all other women as your wives except one, so youre practically the same as a single person.
Argument #6.
You dont have empirical evidence for ____ (God, the resurrection, etc.).
Answer:
To quote Bubba: Can one prove that only empirical evidence is trustworthy? Better yet, can one prove this by using only empirical evidence?
The answers, of course, are no and no.
The argument is a heads we win, tails you lose trick. They say that you can only consider natural causes for the creation of the universe, and since they have nothing to test then there could not have been any supernatural cause, right?
Argument #7.
Parents shouldn't be allowed to indoctrinate / brainwash their children with religious beliefs.
The brainwashing must not be working, because so many people leave the church. And why isn't it brainwashing when the schools do it with evolution and their sickening strategies to take away the innocence of young children?
I find it interesting that with such low church attendance, general Biblical illiteracy and the monopoly that materialism has in public education that most people still dont buy the macro-evolution lie. No wonder evolutionists are so frustrated!
Some parents may go overboard with the fear of Hell thing. But parents have rights, and more importantly, strong warnings are only inappropriate if the consequence in question is not true.
Argument #8.
The Bible teaches _____ [fill in hopelessly (and deliberately?) wrong interpretation].
Answer:
Please learn more about the Bible and the faith you are trying to criticize. Straw-man arguments are unproductive. This is perhaps the most common error I come across.
Argument #9.
Christians disagree on what the Bible teaches (or Muslims disagree on the Koran, etc.) so there cant be one right answer.
Answer:
Just because a book is capable of being misunderstood doesn't mean it is incapable of being understood. Disagreements in science dont mean everyone must be wrong.
If you have actually studied the Bible youll note that it addresses many false teachings and warns that there will always be false teachers. So the concept that people disagree on what the Bible says isn't exactly newsworthy. It is Biblical, in fact.
Argument #10.
Why do religious people keep quoting bits out of a book written long ago by stone aged (or bronze aged) and ignorant men?
Answer:
The men who wrote the Bible were quite intelligent. The Apostle Paul, for example, was well educated, articulate and a clear thinker.
The age of the book is completely irrelevant, of course. If God wrote it the message would be timeless. And of course, if it were written last week theyd complain that it was too late.
The complaint that our responses are old is also invalid. The objections are old as well. The funny thing is that over the last 2,000 years brilliant theists have wrestled with the same questions the New Atheists have, except with more clarity and thoughtfulness.
Argument #11.
Why do religious people not understand the scientific and philosophical arguments against the existence of god which clearly refute its existence?
Answer:
This commenter didn't share any of those arguments or refer to any sources, so it is difficult to answer even if the objection didn't have a flawed premise (it is basically a have you stopped beating your wife type of question that anyone on any side of an issues could use).
Argument #12.
I cant understand or conceive of why God would set things up this way, so He must not exist.
Answer:
We call this creating God in your own image. See the 2nd Commandment.
If you create your own universe with working DNA and such, you can make your own rules. But whether you like it or not you play by Gods rules in this universe and youll have to give an account for your life. Ignorance is not an excuse.
Argument #13.
Some people who call themselves Christians do and/or say stupid things, so Christianity is false.
Answer:
That doesn't disprove Christianity any more than atheists doing and saying stupid things proves that there is a God.
In fact, Christians saying and doing stupid things probably bothers us more than it does atheists. Believe it or not, we have some common ground there.
Argument #14.
Religion poisons everything! What about the Crusades, the Inquisition, etc.?!
Answer:
That is unproductive hyperbole. Religion has done many great things helping the poor, building hospitals and schools, great art, etc.
You dont judge an ideology based on the actions of those who violate its tenets.
The Salem Witch trials killed 18 people. The Inquisition killed about 2,000. That is 2,018 too many, to be sure, but keep in mind two things: The perpetrators did the opposite of what Jesus commanded and 2,018 murders was a slow afternoon for atheists like Stalin and Mao.
Observation:
I have noted that these critics focus almost exclusively on Christianity. When you point this out to them they squirm and say it is the one they are most familiar with. But with the growth of radical Islam and the perversions of the caste system in India youd think theyd spread their evangelical atheism out a bit.
Argument #15.
Religion gets in the way of scientific progress.
Answer:
That is simply untrue. The Galileo story that people usually refer to has many mythical elements. And how many people can cite an example besides Galileo? And who knows, maybe Einsteins presupposition of a static universe caused his error with the cosmological constant. After all, an expanding universe certainly gives more support to a theist model than a static one.
Argument #16.
You dont use reason and we do.
Answer:
That is just patently false. Atheists just dont like the reasons. Christianity in particular encourages and applauds the use of reason. Countless great thinkers and scientists were Bible-believing Christians.
Closing thoughts: As Edgar pointed out so well, even if every religion is completely false and atheism is true, then naturalism is to blame. So it is irrational to get mad at religion or religious people. Were just doing what our genes tell us to.
And, of course, you would have absolutely nothing to be proud about. You havent accomplished anything and havent generated any brilliant or meaningful ideas. You are just a bag of chemicals that thinks you have. Congratulations! You have no reason for bitterness or grandstanding.
All fun aside, those who can stay away from time-wasting arguments and who want to engage in an actual dialogue are welcome. Otherwise, save your keystrokes.
Thanks to my friend Neil for this info...
http://networkedblogs.com/QlaCy