Ugly Hedgehog - Photography Forum
Home Active Topics Newest Pictures Search Login Register
Main Photography Discussion
What happens to the charge in a camera's flash when it's stored?
Page <prev 2 of 2
Nov 23, 2018 08:20:41   #
CO
 
Thanks for all the replies. Good information.

Reply
Nov 23, 2018 08:29:30   #
bpulv Loc: Buena Park, CA
 
CO wrote:
This is just a general knowledge question. I wonder about this every time I put away a flash or strobe. Every time a flash is used, its capacitor gets charged again, apparently with up to 300 volts, for the next shot. What happens when you turn the flash off and store it away? Does the charge remain in the capacitor or does it get dissipated?

I know that with my Nikon flash, they recommend that it is fired a few times every month the refresh the capacitor. If the flash isn't charged for some time the dielectric layer inside can deform. That would suggest that maybe the charge is being dissipated somehow.
This is just a general knowledge question. I wonde... (show quote)


Theoretically a capacitor in a DC circuit will hold a charge forever, however that is not true in the real world because there is always some leakage across the dielectric between the plates and or leakage through resistance in the circuit in which it is installed. Like all devices that use charged capacitors for electrical storage, capacitors do discharge slowly with time. Sometimes a fully discharged capacitor will become degraded as a result of a breakdown of the dielectric, the insulating material between the plates of the capacitor. If that happens, the capacitor can (not will) fail to charge properly or even short when a charging voltage is finally applied. Therefore, it is a good idea to make sure that there is some level of charge on the capacitors most of the time as a protective measure. Certain types of capacitors are more suitable to this than others. For example, electrolytic capacitors.

Reply
Nov 23, 2018 08:54:05   #
bobmcculloch Loc: NYC, NY
 
CO wrote:
This is just a general knowledge question. I wonder about this every time I put away a flash or strobe. Every time a flash is used, its capacitor gets charged again, apparently with up to 300 volts, for the next shot. What happens when you turn the flash off and store it away? Does the charge remain in the capacitor or does it get dissipated?

I know that with my Nikon flash, they recommend that it is fired a few times every month the refresh the capacitor. If the flash isn't charged for some time the dielectric layer inside can deform. That would suggest that maybe the charge is being dissipated somehow.
This is just a general knowledge question. I wonde... (show quote)

Slowly dissipates, depending on how 'conditioned' the capacitors are, should be used every month or so to keep the capacitors in good condition

Reply
 
 
Nov 23, 2018 10:02:32   #
abc1234 Loc: Elk Grove Village, Illinois
 
Look at Bill's advice to remove the batteries. That is more important than worrying about the capacitor. The advice is good because as long as you have them in the flash with the door closed, the flash will drain the batteries albeit very slowly. Do not be surprised if the next time you use it, the recharging time is longer. However, a more important reason for removing them or opening the door is to prevent the batteries from leaking. I do not know how true that is of current batteries but why worry.

To repeat another bit of advice, do not open the flash and play with the circuitry. The capacitor has enough juice in it to give you a shock you will remember. And if you have heart disease, you may not remember the shock and we may be remembering you. Anyway, you have no business opening the flash any more than you would fiddle with the brains of your camera.

Reply
Nov 23, 2018 10:10:30   #
bobmcculloch Loc: NYC, NY
 
Funny thing, kids are coming over today, need the flash for some shots of them indoors, don't remember when I last used it, got it out, found rechargeable batteries in it, no leakage, hit the switch instant on, instant ready, I am letting the capacitor charge a while but worked right out of the bag, that's the way I like it, got lucky this time.
Data, Sigma Flash, IKEA batteries.

Reply
Nov 23, 2018 11:40:12   #
SierraP Loc: Eastern Sierras
 
Good question, Since the insulation and nothing else in the capacitor is perfect, there is a very slow electrical leakage. In time the charge will be totally discharged. Don't worry about it. Almost everything electronic has capacitors in them and they are very reliable. In the "old days" capacitors were know to leak and even explode. Modern materials and techniques have about perfected them. There is even talk about using capacitors in automobiles instead of batteries.

Reply
Page <prev 2 of 2
If you want to reply, then register here. Registration is free and your account is created instantly, so you can post right away.
Main Photography Discussion
UglyHedgehog.com - Forum
Copyright 2011-2024 Ugly Hedgehog, Inc.