What are the guide lines that make an image a close-up? When would it not be a close-up?
One viewpoint: Close-up Photography tightly frames a subject rather than including a broader scene. The background is often out of focus and not distracting. Unlike Macro Photography, which is usually 1:1 magnification and often requires special equipment, close-ups are less restrictive and can be accomplished with any camera and lens.
And:
The idea of a close-up is to make the viewer ‘feel’ the subject is right up close. (from
https://www.photokonnexion.com/3935-2/)
.
Linda From Maine wrote:
One viewpoint: Close-up Photography tightly frames a subject rather than including a broader scene. The background is often out of focus and not distracting. Unlike Macro Photography, which is usually 1:1 magnification and often requires special equipment, close-ups are less restrictive and can be accomplished with any camera and lens.
My one camera can focus down to 2cm. Would that be close-up or macro?
So what is the max size of the subject. A tight shot of a complete horse would not be a close-up would it?
rs2543 wrote:
What are the guide lines that make an image a close-up? When would it not be a close-up?
After many, many years of fooling around with this subject, I have personally settled on a close up being from 1:10 to 1:2 reproduction ratio .
Wonderful close-up image! The water running down the bill and droplets add terrific interest. The swan photo exemplifies what I've always considered to be a close-up.
Neither do I. I've always been puzzled.
If I get real close and blow up the image, same
effect?
If I'm looking down the throat of a four-o'clock, I call it a macro.
Maybe erroneously, but that's what I'd call it.
People know to what I'm referring if I say macro.
By the way, I'd call the white bird (above) a close-up.
rs2543 wrote:
So what is the max size of the subject. A tight shot of a complete horse would not be a close-up would it?
What is your reason for asking? A category of a photo contest? If yes, check guidelines put out by the sponsor. If for general information, I think you'll find that as with many photography classifications, there is room for interpretation and no universal hard and fast rules.
So does that mean the subject would be from 2" to 10" in height and fill the frame?
imagemeister wrote:
After many, many years of fooling around with this subject, I have personally settled on a close up being from 1:10 to 1:2 reproduction ratio .
Would that also be true if the same image were printed on 4x6 or 24x36?
"A 1:10 to 1:2 reproduction ratio" - of what?
The bird or the eyeball?
Still confused.
I'm in charge of an close-up group. A lady sent a picture to be posted of a swan with several inches of background around the swan. I don't think this is a close-up but I'm not sure.
I don't believe that the size of the subject is important. A picture of an elephant or just the elephant's face filling the frame as Linda's waterfowl example could, in my opinion, be considered closeup. A rabbit, bird or other small critter that only occupies a small part of the picture would not. As Linda suggests, blurred background also helps. But I think there is no hard and fast rule here whereas true macro the image on the sensor is the same size as the image in real life. Hence 1:1. Macro also can go to 5 or 10 times life size, just ask Sippyjug104, Mark Sturtevant and others that post in the true macro section, although they may have a special name for that.
Check out the dialogue in the Close Up and Macro forums here. It seems like everyone has their own rule.
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