mwsilvers wrote:
I am just wondering, not being a hunter myself and therefore ignorant of various state regulations, how you would chase away a large and potentially harmful mammal non-lethally?
In California, we only have Black Bears (AKA Brown Bears). The Grizzly is the State Bear, but they were hunted to extinction over 100-years ago. Several years ago when I was a Scoutmaster, I took a backpack awareness course from our local BSA council. One day, they had the head naturalist from Yosemite N.P., who was a specialist in black bear behavior, come down to give a presentation on black bear safety. This is a summery of what he told us and demonstrated (without a bear present in the room), with the qualification that it works 90% of the time and the other 10%, your on your own:
1) When a black bear charges their is a pattern that is distinctive and repeated.
2) Face the bear. Initially he will be some distance from you. Do NOT look him in the eye (he will take that as a challenge) do NOT turn your back or run.
3) When a bear charges, assuming you continue to face him and raise your arms to look as tall as possible, he will stop his charge around 100 feet in front of you, turn around and slowly return to about his original distance. When he turns and starts to walk back stomp you foot on the ground several time and make loud grunting sounds like a bear. It will usually (90% of the time) scare him off.
4) If you are unsuccessful, he will repeat his charge in the same manner, but this time (assuming you hold your ground and look big) he will stop his charge about half the distance from you that he did on his first charge.
5) This behavior can repeat itself a few times before he comes in for the kill.
About a month later, I was with my daughters Girl Scout Troupe at a spot in Southern California called Three River Crossing early in the morning laying awake in my bivvy bag which covered my head, when I heard this thump on the ground on one side of me quickly followed by a second thump on the on the other side. After I got up and went to the camp fire area about 100-feet away, the Girl Scout Leader told me that a bear had come out of the woods and jumped over me.
About fifteen minutes later, I was getting my bivvy bag and sleeping bag put away when I saw the bear about 200 feet away and slowly making its way toward me. I faced him and he started to run toward me. I raised my hands and he stopped his charge about 100 feet away, turned and walked away slowly to his original distance.
Not feeling overly in danger, I decided to see if he would repeat the behavior and he did exactly as the Ranger had stated and stopped his charge about fifty-feet away. That time, when he started to go back I stomped my foot and grunted just like I had been instructed. The bear ran away and that ended the encounter. It does work! ABOUT 90% OF THE TIME.