JDubsy wrote:
Hi all! Anybody have any thoughts on the best way to protect camera lenses? I’m traveling to Germany in the fall and getting some new lenses for the trip. One person at the local camera shop said I definitely need UV filters to protect the lenses. Another person said that hoods were the only way to go! Help!
OK, here we go. Again.
Years ago, back in the film days, UV and Skylight filters were used to reduce ultra-violet light. UV light would make the photo look washed out. They served a second purpose in that they also kept dirt and oil off of the front element of the lens.
Now lets jump ahead a couple dozen years. Lens manufacturing has come a long way. Lenses today are coated with an oil and water repellent material. This also repels dust. The front element no longer needs to be covered to keep them clean. Filters aren't coated and will gather dust and fingerprints.
Sensors are not as susceptible to UV light as were film cameras. Digital cameras use internal filters to remove any UV light.
Now as for physical protection, that too is a small issue. Any drop or hit that will break the filter is probably enough to damage the inside of the camera. Remember, it isn't the fall that hurts, it's the sudden stop at the bottom. When a lens is dropped the outside will probably look good. BUT, inside, you have these heavy glass elements that may be displaced. The internal workings of the lens can be damaged by being bent or stripped. A filter that is screwed into the front of the lens is solid and will not protect the lens from the forces that would damage the insides.
To be technical, these forces are rated in G forces. The trick to stop something safely is to reduce the G forces by cushioning the impact. In an auto accident, hitting the dash is a sudden stop and hurts a lot more. Using a seatbelt slows and cushions that impact, reducing the G force. Any screw on filter can not cushion the impact.
A lens hood will deform as they are malleable (bendable). That absorbs the G forces and cushions the impact. They may break, but that is just absorbing the energy. Dropping a lens on its hood may not save the lens from internal damage, but it will help.
The last argument is why put a $25 piece of glass in front of a $2,000 finely tuned lens? I don't buy that argument, but will mention it. Many people just don't believe the glass in a filter is as good as what is in the lens. I don't think it makes much difference.
Summary
A filter does nothing for the lens. A lens hood will help protect the lens from accidental drops and will also block stray sun.
If someone feels that a UV filter gives them piece of mind, feel free to use one. It most likely won't hurt, but don't expect much benefit. This does not apply to circular polarizers which do have a benefit.