Davethehiker wrote:
My how times have changed! I remember as a child sitting on the floor to watch the big 16 inch CRT black and white TV. My mother would scold me and say "You are going to ruin your eyes by sitting too close to the TV." My couch is about 10 feet from my current TV. Now you are telling me I will need to sit closer when I buy the 4K 65 inch TV!
There's a big difference between a CRT (cathode ray tube) TV and an LDC TV, especially the 4K models. It's all about resolution. With the CRT-type TVs the resolution was quite low. We're talking 480i here, made up of two interlaced fields of 243 lines each. Even the very large TVs had the same low resolution and if you sat close enough, you could actually see the lines. When LCD TVs were first introduced they had the flat panel display set up at those low resolution and if you sat close enough you could actually make out the individual cells. So sitting closer only made the cells bigger, it did not make for a finer picture.
Then the HD phenomena occurred and the resolution jumped to 1280X720 interlaced and eventually culminated in 1920X1080P (progressive scan) and 16:9 format. At that point you could sit up close to your big TV and still get a smooth picture. Computer monitors ran up the resolution road at the same time since it's the same technology and you might remember the progression from VFGA, through SVGA, XGA, WXGA, SXGA and finally to HD. As the resolution increased, you got better use of a flat panel display and you could display a lot more information on these displays with the increased resolution. Amounts of information that could never be reached by CRTs. Of course, after HD, the resolution keeps climbing and the next full step up is UHD 4K at 3840X2160. There are a lot of other smaller increments between HD and UHD, such as something known as 2K, 2048X1536.
Now for the last 3 years, there has been a 55inch 4K UHD 3840X2160 TV on my desk connected to my laptop via an HDMI cable. It sits about 24 inches from my nose and that's where I do most of my work. I can have a spreadsheet open with 200 columns and 120 rows, or all matters of windows. On my left sits my 17 inch HD laptop, in front of me is the 55inch UHD monitor and on my right is another 24inch flat panel with 1920X1280 resolution.
I've come a long way from the days of 24 lines X 80 character monitors.
BTW, if penultimate was a new word for you, I have a few more, but first let's examine it. It actually is made up of 2 words, "paenne" Latin for almost and ultimate. Another similar word is peninsula which is also mate up of two words: "paenne" that we saw earlier and "insula" Latin for island. Put together a peninsula is bit of land that sticks out into a body of water, that's almost an island.
Penultimate is used to denote the one before last like the penultimate chapter in a book, when you're talking about a finite series, but it also means "the top currently of a growing series" like when it was used earlier in this thread to denote that model as being the best or the finest, knowing that something will come along at some point, that will be better than that model. Think of it as this: 4K is the penultimate expression of the state of flat panel resolution. It's currently at the top. But we all know that 8K and better is coming down the road.
Now the new words for you. Antepenultimate; two before last. Preantepenultimate; three before last. Propreantepenultimate; four before last.