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What camera do you recommend?
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Jun 20, 2017 15:18:56   #
jbmauser Loc: Roanoke, VA
 
I agree with your decision. BTW The Fresnel screen is an aftermarket product.
http://www.ebay.com/itm/Double-45-Split-Image-Focus-Focusing-Screen-For-NIKON-D7000-D7100-DSLR-Camera-/270846385686?hash=item3f0fb3de16:g:b~wAAMXQ855RpHLk

There are instructions on the internet for changing it out and there are companies that will do it for you.

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Jun 20, 2017 15:42:26   #
jbmauser Loc: Roanoke, VA
 
Oh my, I found the company I wanted to tell you about to buy a split image screen from and found they went out of business. They still have their website up and I downloaded their posted PDF file on how to install a screen in the Nikon D7100. I may yet do it to mine so I downloaded and saved their very concise instructions. Other camera model instructions are still posted at Katz eye optics web site. Screens are still available online.

http://www.katzeyeoptics.com/files/install9.pdf

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Jun 21, 2017 06:46:40   #
billnikon Loc: Pennsylvania/Ohio/Florida/Maui/Oregon/Vermont
 
pjspix wrote:
I currently have a D3400. It is my first venture into digital. I did not want to spend thousands to find out what I wanted in digital. This was the right step for me as I am finding out what I do and do not like in digital. I knew I wanted to stay with Nikon as I have a lot of film camera lenses that I do use with this camera. Those lenses will only work manually on this camera, but I often find myself going manual even with digital AF lenses to get the shot I want. I have not been happy with the speed of the lenses that seem to be acceptable in the digital world. I had a 1.4 50mm on my F2 and a 1.2 on my Canon EF. I loved both of those cameras and I just shot a roll of black and white through the old F2 last week. I did just get a AF 50mm 1.4 for the D3400 but have not been out with it yet. That may take care of my speed, low light and depth of field issues. I know this camera will teach me what I want in my next camera and I'm hoping to get some great insight from people here with a lot more digital experience than myself. I like many of the options in digital. I can do many things with the camera that I had to do in the darkroom prior to digital and I have not had a darkroom for many years now. I'm not crazy about the auto focusing. Ideally I want the old split screen manual focusing screen for when I don't want auto focusing. I also want more focal points that 'lock in" when I use auto focusing. Too often I focus on a subject and as I snap the picture it refocuses to something completely different. I would also like more frames per second to catch flapping wings and stuff like that. I am happy with the shutter speeds and ISO range of this camera. I have been experimenting with low light night shots and I have not gotten the results I am looking for, but that may be me and not the limits of the camera. I have been shooting everything in JPG and I am planning to experiment in RAW format. Does Nikon offer something that takes care of these issues without going straight to the top? I still have a bunch to learn. I primarily take nature pictures. I use both long telephoto lenses and close up macro lenses.
I currently have a D3400. It is my first venture i... (show quote)


The only thing that really matters is the competence of the person holding it.

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Jun 21, 2017 06:53:23   #
jerryc41 Loc: Catskill Mts of NY
 
pjspix wrote:
I currently have a D3400. It is my first venture into digital. I did not want to spend thousands to find out what I wanted in digital. This was the right step for me as I am finding out what I do and do not like in digital. I knew I wanted to stay with Nikon as I have a lot of film camera lenses that I do use with this camera. Those lenses will only work manually on this camera, but I often find myself going manual even with digital AF lenses to get the shot I want. I have not been happy with the speed of the lenses that seem to be acceptable in the digital world. I had a 1.4 50mm on my F2 and a 1.2 on my Canon EF. I loved both of those cameras and I just shot a roll of black and white through the old F2 last week. I did just get a AF 50mm 1.4 for the D3400 but have not been out with it yet. That may take care of my speed, low light and depth of field issues. I know this camera will teach me what I want in my next camera and I'm hoping to get some great insight from people here with a lot more digital experience than myself. I like many of the options in digital. I can do many things with the camera that I had to do in the darkroom prior to digital and I have not had a darkroom for many years now. I'm not crazy about the auto focusing. Ideally I want the old split screen manual focusing screen for when I don't want auto focusing. I also want more focal points that 'lock in" when I use auto focusing. Too often I focus on a subject and as I snap the picture it refocuses to something completely different. I would also like more frames per second to catch flapping wings and stuff like that. I am happy with the shutter speeds and ISO range of this camera. I have been experimenting with low light night shots and I have not gotten the results I am looking for, but that may be me and not the limits of the camera. I have been shooting everything in JPG and I am planning to experiment in RAW format. Does Nikon offer something that takes care of these issues without going straight to the top? I still have a bunch to learn. I primarily take nature pictures. I use both long telephoto lenses and close up macro lenses.
I currently have a D3400. It is my first venture i... (show quote)


The D3400 is a very capable camera. Look at these online articles.

http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/d3400/users-guide/index.htm
http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/d3400/users-guide/menus-setup.htm
http://ezinearticles.com/?Setting-Up-Your-Nikon-D3400-DSLR-Camera-Properly&id=9680613
https://www.cameratips.com/nikon/d3400

Also consider the video from CreativeLive.
https://www.creativelive.com/courses/nikon-d3400-fast-start-john-greengo

If you want a new camera, I'd recommend the D750.

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Jun 21, 2017 07:52:10   #
Bultaco Loc: Aiken, SC
 
Try using Back Button Focus, focus on subject release button, recompose, subject will remain in focus.

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Jun 21, 2017 08:00:09   #
sr71 Loc: In Col. Juan Seguin Land
 
alolewis wrote:
I would look at the D7200, it is still a half frame camera but much cheaper than the D5 recommended above ($1000 vs $6000). Has higher shoot rate, more autofocus points, etc than the D3400. I just upgraded my D3300 to the D7200 and glad I did.


1/2 frame????? Nikon hasn't put one of them out that I know of.

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Jun 21, 2017 08:23:59   #
ecurb1105
 
sr71 wrote:
1/2 frame????? Nikon hasn't put one of them out that I know of.


DX or APS-C is half the size of an FX or full frame sensor, hence half frame is an appropriate designation.

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Jun 21, 2017 08:40:50   #
Boris Ekner Loc: From Sweden, living in Guatemala
 
pjspix wrote:
I currently have a D3400. It is my first venture into digital. I did not want to spend thousands to find out what I wanted in digital. This was the right step for me as I am finding out what I do and do not like in digital. I knew I wanted to stay with Nikon as I have a lot of film camera lenses that I do use with this camera. Those lenses will only work manually on this camera, but I often find myself going manual even with digital AF lenses to get the shot I want. I have not been happy with the speed of the lenses that seem to be acceptable in the digital world. I had a 1.4 50mm on my F2 and a 1.2 on my Canon EF. I loved both of those cameras and I just shot a roll of black and white through the old F2 last week. I did just get a AF 50mm 1.4 for the D3400 but have not been out with it yet. That may take care of my speed, low light and depth of field issues. I know this camera will teach me what I want in my next camera and I'm hoping to get some great insight from people here with a lot more digital experience than myself. I like many of the options in digital. I can do many things with the camera that I had to do in the darkroom prior to digital and I have not had a darkroom for many years now. I'm not crazy about the auto focusing. Ideally I want the old split screen manual focusing screen for when I don't want auto focusing. I also want more focal points that 'lock in" when I use auto focusing. Too often I focus on a subject and as I snap the picture it refocuses to something completely different. I would also like more frames per second to catch flapping wings and stuff like that. I am happy with the shutter speeds and ISO range of this camera. I have been experimenting with low light night shots and I have not gotten the results I am looking for, but that may be me and not the limits of the camera. I have been shooting everything in JPG and I am planning to experiment in RAW format. Does Nikon offer something that takes care of these issues without going straight to the top? I still have a bunch to learn. I primarily take nature pictures. I use both long telephoto lenses and close up macro lenses.
I currently have a D3400. It is my first venture i... (show quote)


1. Keep the camera you have and learn how to use it the best way you can.

2. Buy and read the excellent Secrets To The Nikon Autofocus System by Steve Perry, he's a member here. The pennies it costs is a far better investment than the cost of any other camera you'll be recommended. http://backcountrygallery.com/secrets-nikon-autofocus-system/

3. Get Stunning Digital Photography by Tony Northrup.

4. When you know how to handle your D3400 - then look for optional equipment.

A good photographer can take stunning pictures with any camera. A bad photographer can't take good pictures no matter the camera.

---

A photographer went to a socialite party in New York. As he entered the front door, the host said ‘I love your pictures – they’re wonderful; you must have a fantastic camera.’ 
~
He said nothing until dinner was finished, then:
~
‘That was a wonderful dinner; you must have a terrific stove.'

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Jun 21, 2017 08:42:21   #
fourlocks Loc: Londonderry, NH
 
I'll second two other UHH'ers suggestions for professional guidance from Steve Perry and for you using Back Button Focusing (BBF). You do an internet search on Steve Perry (photography, not the rock group lead singer) who has a bunch of good YouTube clips describing how to set up your camera for BBF as well as a host of great ideas for the enthusiast learning the finer points of a Nikon DSLR.

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Jun 21, 2017 08:49:47   #
Jcmarino
 
I recommend the camera that meets your needs, your budget and one you will love to use. When needs change start upgrading as budget allows.

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Jun 21, 2017 09:45:04   #
burkphoto Loc: High Point, NC
 
Cdouthitt wrote:
What you want is a camera with an EVF...that way you can zoom in and confirm the focus (like using a split screen), or use focus peaking. That all said...you're out of luck with nikon and for the most part canon, since they don't really make decent mirrorless cameras, which is the only way you're going to get those features. Look at a Sony A6500 or A7Rii, Fuji XT-2, Olympus EM5ii or EM10ii or EM1ii, or Panasonic Gx8 or Gx85. What I absolutely love about mine is being able to use the touch screen to focus and capture the image (if I want
What you want is a camera with an EVF...that way y... (show quote)


I would add the G85/G80 and GH5 to that list. Otherwise, great choices.

Everyone:

It does take a *LOT* to pull someone away from the "same old same old." I know... because I was pulled away from Canikon to mirrorless cameras by photo educator Will Crockett. He loaned me a Panasonic G3 and three lenses back in 2012, and that showed me the promise...

If you haven't watched Tony Northrup's latest diatribe on critics of the Sony a9, *Sony a9 Conspiracies, Banding, and Overheating*, it's worth a half hour to hear his analysis of all the rumors and dirt being slung around about that camera. He does a good job listing the reasons why it (and most other mirrorless cameras) have advantages that dSLRs simply don't have. Most of them are features that cannot be engineered into a dSLR at any reasonable price... And he points out the stasis factors keeping most people from trying something new. All that came after buying his own a9, making over 30,000 exposures with it, and looking for the same flaws others found. He and his wife, Chelsea, simply didn't find them.

I'm not suggesting the a9 is for everyone, a perfect camera, or anything like that. I'm not in the Sony camp, but only because I don't NEED to be. But there are many here and elsewhere who pooh-pooh ANYTHING that isn't their tribe's brand. In reality, it is very hard to find a bad camera in 2017. There are so many good ones, the challenge is to find what meets YOUR needs.

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Jun 21, 2017 09:51:00   #
burkphoto Loc: High Point, NC
 
Boris Ekner wrote:
1. Keep the camera you have and learn how to use it the best way you can.

2. Buy and read the excellent Secrets To The Nikon Autofocus System by Steve Perry, he's a member here. The pennies it costs is a far better investment than the cost of any other camera you'll be recommended. http://backcountrygallery.com/secrets-nikon-autofocus-system/

3. Get Stunning Digital Photography by Tony Northrup.

4. When you know how to handle your D3400 - then look for optional equipment.

A good photographer can take stunning pictures with any camera. A bad photographer can't take good pictures no matter the camera.

---

A photographer went to a socialite party in New York. As he entered the front door, the host said ‘I love your pictures – they’re wonderful; you must have a fantastic camera.’ 
~
He said nothing until dinner was finished, then:
~
‘That was a wonderful dinner; you must have a terrific stove.'
1. Keep the camera you have and learn how to use i... (show quote)


That story never gets old.

Tony Northrup made a YouTube training video on the D3400, too. My wife used it to learn her D3400 when she bought one at her company for her marketing projects. It is excellent.

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Jun 21, 2017 10:01:06   #
digitalexplr Loc: Central Missouri
 
burkphoto wrote:
I'd probably look at the Df first. It has the retro look and feel of the old film cameras, is full frame, and will feel familiar — if that is what you want.

Beyond that, if you want speed, the D500 is Nikon's sports and wildlife camera. If you want plenty of megapixels for printing huge landscapes, there's the D810.

If you carefully examine every manufacturer's camera line-up, you'll see they each cater to four or five key niches. Each brand does that differently. So it is helpful to sit down with a legal pad and list all the attributes of your photography that you consider important. Then list what you do, and don't want in a camera. Then look for a system that does as much of what you want as is possible.

You'll get a lot of highly opinionated advice here. Some of it is gold, and some of it is fertilizer. But ultimately, you have to buy what works for you. Unless you have a huge wad of cash, the key to doing that correctly is to get fiercely analytical for a while.

Oh, and if you're going to spend a lot, go to LensRentals.com or BorrowLenses.com and rent what you might want to buy for a week. Try it out on your kind of photography.
I'd probably look at the Df first. It has the retr... (show quote)


This!

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Jun 21, 2017 10:08:25   #
camerapapi Loc: Miami, Fl.
 
I guess you did not know that your old 50mm f1.4 could have been AI converted for a fraction of what you paid for the new lens. Your night photography should be as good as that of someone else but it all seems to tell me that you have not found the right settings to make it happen. I am sure your camera is very capable of excellent night photography.
I am not familiar with the D3400 so I cannot comment on its AF. I do not know why you feel more comfortable with manual focus. Modern AF is simply awesome. I only use manual focus with my manual focus lenses.
Yes, I am sure the D7200 will fulfill your photographic needs.

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Jun 21, 2017 10:10:20   #
Fotoartist Loc: Detroit, Michigan
 
You need a tutorial on Nikon's Autofocus system, the most complicated part of handling the camera's performance.

Read Steve Perry's book on Nikon's Autofocus system.

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