Gene51 wrote:
The old timers here will generally recommend that you shoot jpeg in the beginning. I disagree. Shoot raw. The software to adjust raw images is relatively easy to use, and there are many decent options. Even if you just need to make some simple adjustments to tone, contrast, overall brightness, color balance (a big one), sharpening, etc etc. The number of commands to make these adjustments are far fewer than anything you will use on a jpeg image and still retain excellent image quality. Yes, it can be argued that Photoshop CC lets you use the same raw-like adjustments using the same interface as Adobe Camera Raw, but the results are rarely as good as you would get if you adjusted the raw file rather than a jpeg. To put it simply the raw adjustment learning curve is shorter and the outcome (image quality) is going to always be better. I have always found that moving from the simpler to the more complex (editing in a parametric raw file editor compared to editing tiffs/psds/jpegs in a bit map editor like Photoshop) is an easier path to learning and getting good results than the other way around.
A few more considerations. If you shoot raw and do not want to spend any time at first with post processing, you can download a free program called Instant Jpeg From Raw to quickly extract a medium quality jpeg from a raw file. This is great because all the pictures you will be taking from this point forward have better future editing capability that you give away when you let the camera produce the finished image at the outset.
Using a jpeg extractor is probably better than shooting raw+jpeg, if for no other reason than you will be quickly inundated with files which take up room on a hard drive. Using the extractor lets you be specific about what files you want to convert to jpeg for sharing or posting.
Finally, there are a couple of free programs that can read raw files, provide some very basic editing (personally I don't care for the editing capabilities and results) but are totally free. Irfanview and FastStone Image Viewer.
For quality raw editing and conversion to jpeg I like Photoshop and Lightroom, and On1 Raw.
This is a loaded question and expect lots of opinions. No one is right and no one is wrong on this. My suggestion is to pick the path that gives you the most options for now and in the future. Winslowe, Bull Drink Water Rmalarz, WayneT, Kmgw9v and others have nailed it - they clearly understand the process and the benefits, and are not afraid of suggesting the easier path to a beginner.
The old timers here will generally recommend that ... (
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What resolution is the embedded jpeg?
I think shooting both is the best way to start, although check what you get from each camera mode, I used a green automatic mode for a bbq the other day and it only saved jpegs.
Having the instant jpeg does mean you can get the photo's out fast, e.g for that bbq i just burnt the jpegs to cd's and gave them to the mothers and zero pressure on me to post process them.
Having the raw file gives the option of using it or deleting it, thats a good option to have, also you will be better at postprocessing a year from now so having the raw file means you can revisit your older photo's.
Peter made the very good point that Raw and jpeg need pretty much the same processing power as each other and its really only a question of storage space that's a downside of raw processing.
Processing power and ram, well with photoshop and multiple layers that is demanding, but lightroom is pretty light weight I've found it usable on a 2Ghz dual core with 3GB ram. Because it's a recipe maker rather than a pixel based editor most of the time you are not working with the full resolution image, which makes it pretty quick. When it applies the recipe to the full resolution image on export, then it makes your computer work but go make a coffee, read something, the import process and building initial previews is slow too, but you don't need to be involved. It's like using a washing machine press start and come back later when it is done.
The fella thats colorblind ok postprocessing color could be problematic but black & white photo's don't need accurate color in fact you probably tweak the color channels to a horrible level to get great tones in the black and white photo.
So start capturing raw from the beginning, it's not like you will never take a good photograph for the first few years, you might not be able to do a good job of processing it for a good while yet but when you have the skills developed you can go back.
cull cull cull, don't post process bad photographs, if you're selective about what you work on you will have time for a shower