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Why 300mm ain't the same on different lenses?
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Feb 21, 2017 10:33:16   #
bdk Loc: Sanibel Fl.
 
Try this , shoot something 500 feet away and see what difference there is.

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Feb 21, 2017 10:43:19   #
Rab-Eye Loc: Indiana
 
This was a fascinating and educational thread.

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Feb 21, 2017 12:02:20   #
cactuspic Loc: Dallas, TX
 
Apaflo wrote:
I think you will find the Canon lens is much less than any 195mm at head shot range.

Tony Northrup's rants on this topic are technically so flawed as to be hilarious. He claims the Canon lens doesn't have focus breathing and that he uses it most often at greater than 180mm for close up portrait shots. He just doesn't understand that it isn't 190mm just because that is what it says. It cannot be set to both 10 feet focus distance and 190mm. He has never shot with the focal lengths he claims, and clearly cannot tell the difference.

Find better sources of information than Northrup and Rockwell.
I think you will find the Canon lens is much less ... (show quote)


I understand you don' t like Tony Northrup and want to gratuitously trash Ken Rockwell, who I did not mention. One of the interesting parts the Northrup comparison is that he tested two version of the Nikon 70-200 mm zoom. The results showed that version version I had significantly less focus breathing (similar to the Canon) than version II. Thomas Hogan contrasted the two Nikon version of the 70-200 mm lenses and showed the difference in image size of headshots taken at close focus, 2 meters and 3 meters. His comparison headshots show a significant difference in the amount of focus breathing between the two Nikon versions of the lens when set at 200. This is not to say that version I is better than version 2. The main point of my post is that the amount of focus breathing is a function of lens design and that there may be a significant difference in the amount of focus breathing between zoom lenses with the same nominal focal range. Similarly, I read a review in PetaPixel of the newest Nikon version (3rd version) of the 70-200 which shows significantly less focus breathing than its predecessor at close focus distances using a bunch of bananas. Again my point is not that one lens is a better lens than the other; but that it is a factor you should look at if the amount of focus breathing is important to your photography.

https://petapixel.com/2016/11/22/nikon-70-200mm-f2-8e-review-worth-money-youre-pro/
http://www.bythom.com/nikkor-70-200-VR-II-lens.htm

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Feb 21, 2017 12:07:40   #
cfbudd Loc: Atlanta, Georgia
 
rdubreuil wrote:
The term generally used to describe this is known as "focus breathing" or "lens breathing". It's a variation in angle of view between the two lenses when zooming/focusing. Higher quality lenses tend to control this effect much better than lower quality lenses, hence why your Canon looks much better than your Tamron. There are many articles on the web about this, just do a general search for focus breathing, I hope this helped you out.


This is the simple and correct answer.

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Feb 21, 2017 12:20:06   #
Reinaldokool Loc: San Rafael, CA
 
travisdeland wrote:
Is one lens designed for crop sensor, and the other for full frame?-THAT would make a considerable difference.


Actually no. 300mm is 300mm. Period. You are being confused by all this nonsense about crop and full frame. The theory, as the OP showed is that the lenses should have the same angle of view where they intersect the film plane (sensor). So both SHOULD be the same on the same camera.

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Feb 21, 2017 12:29:30   #
speters Loc: Grangeville/Idaho
 
Apaflo wrote:
The "real" numbers are usually very close to the marked numbers, and they are not estimated. Most are within 5%. The point is that if a 300mm lens is actually 285mm, does anyone really think it should be sold only as a 285mm lens? In real life, who cares!

That was exactly my point!! The focal length still give the customer an estimate of the actual focal length (for what it's close to)!!

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Feb 21, 2017 12:34:22   #
steve_stoneblossom Loc: Rhode Island, USA
 
waegwan wrote:
Yea I know the door handle ain't interesting and the focus could be better but that ain't the point. Point is I took both photos from the same point on a tripod approximately 2.3 meters from the subject (door handle) with the same camera with different lenses one a Tamron 28-300 and the other an old Canon 100-300 both set at 300mm. I had to move the camera nearly 50% closer with the Tamron lens to get the same frame fill as with the Canon. Yea I know I could look on the Internet and find out why they aren't the same but I thought maybe some folks here would like to see the difference. Why does this happen?
Yea I know the door handle ain't interesting and t... (show quote)

On an unrelated topic, who made that door for you? Looks quite drafty!

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Feb 21, 2017 12:41:28   #
jackpi Loc: Southwest Ohio
 
waegwan wrote:
Yea I know the door handle ain't interesting and the focus could be better but that ain't the point. Point is I took both photos from the same point on a tripod approximately 2.3 meters from the subject (door handle) with the same camera with different lenses one a Tamron 28-300 and the other an old Canon 100-300 both set at 300mm. I had to move the camera nearly 50% closer with the Tamron lens to get the same frame fill as with the Canon. Yea I know I could look on the Internet and find out why they aren't the same but I thought maybe some folks here would like to see the difference. Why does this happen?
Yea I know the door handle ain't interesting and t... (show quote)

The only way that could happen is if one of the lenses is for a crop sensor camera and the full frame camera you mounted it on automatically detected that and switched to crop mode.

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Feb 21, 2017 12:45:44   #
oldtigger Loc: Roanoke Virginia-USA
 
jackpi wrote:
The only way that could happen is if one of the lenses is for a crop sensor camera and the full frame camera you mounted it on automatically detected that and switched to crop mode.

That is not correct, its best to read a thread before posting a comment

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Feb 21, 2017 12:46:40   #
jeep_daddy Loc: Prescott AZ
 
waegwan wrote:
Yea I know the door handle ain't interesting and the focus could be better but that ain't the point. Point is I took both photos from the same point on a tripod approximately 2.3 meters from the subject (door handle) with the same camera with different lenses one a Tamron 28-300 and the other an old Canon 100-300 both set at 300mm. I had to move the camera nearly 50% closer with the Tamron lens to get the same frame fill as with the Canon. Yea I know I could look on the Internet and find out why they aren't the same but I thought maybe some folks here would like to see the difference. Why does this happen?
Yea I know the door handle ain't interesting and t... (show quote)


Over and over again I've read very technical explanations of why this occurs. As far as I'm concerned, it's all bullshit. This is not the first time I've seen this exact comparison between a 3rd party lens and an OEM lens. The 3rd party lenses are not everything that some people claim them to be. This is why I stick with quality OEM lenses. You should see the comparison between a Canon 100-400 lens at 400mm and a Tamron 150-600 at 600mm. They are almost exactly the same. You'd think that the extra 200mm on the Tamron would be significant. It's not. And the new 100-400 Mark II is tack sharp.

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Feb 21, 2017 12:57:18   #
steve_stoneblossom Loc: Rhode Island, USA
 
jeep_daddy wrote:
Over and over again I've read very technical explanations of why this occurs. As far as I'm concerned, it's all bullshit. This is not the first time I've seen this exact comparison between a 3rd party lens and an OEM lens. The 3rd party lenses are not everything that some people claim them to be. This is why I stick with quality OEM lenses. You should see the comparison between a Canon 100-400 lens at 400mm and a Tamron 150-600 at 600mm. They are almost exactly the same. You'd think that the extra 200mm on the Tamron would be significant. It's not. And the new 100-400 Mark II is tack sharp.
Over and over again I've read very technical expla... (show quote)

Much evidence to the contrary. There are even differences- reported here and elsewhere- between different versions of the exact same OEM lenses, e.g. Nikon 70-200 f2.8 versions.

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Feb 21, 2017 12:58:06   #
Robert Bailey Loc: Canada
 
I have to disagree with you Jeep Daddy. Many "3rd party" lenses are better quality than "name brand" lenses.
Usually, they are also less expensive.
Dxomark gives the Sigma 85 mm f 1.4 lens the highest rating they've ever given any lens.

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Feb 21, 2017 12:58:17   #
Apaflo Loc: Anchorage, Alaska
 
jeep_daddy wrote:
Over and over again I've read very technical explanations of why this occurs. As far as I'm concerned, it's all bullshit. This is not the first time I've seen this exact comparison between a 3rd party lens and an OEM lens. The 3rd party lenses are not everything that some people claim them to be. This is why I stick with quality OEM lenses. You should see the comparison between a Canon 100-400 lens at 400mm and a Tamron 150-600 at 600mm. They are almost exactly the same. You'd think that the extra 200mm on the Tamron would be significant. It's not. And the new 100-400 Mark II is tack sharp.
Over and over again I've read very technical expla... (show quote)

Except the Tamron actually is 600mm and the Canon actually is 400mm. If the shot requires 600mm minimum there is only one choice.

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Feb 21, 2017 13:52:41   #
Peterff Loc: O'er The Hills and Far Away, in Themyscira.
 
A few observations, not directed at any specific individual, but it sometimes helps to do some fact checking before responding, and also to keep comments on the actual topic.

The OP has provided accurate information all on page one, including the original post and a couple of follow up clarifications. Some of the rest of the people in this thread need to learn to read or to do a little bit of easy research.

1) This is the Canon lens specified: http://global.canon/en/c-museum/product/ef262.html

2) This is the Tamron lens: http://www.amazon.com/Tamron-AFA010C700-28-300mm-3-5-6-3-Cameras/dp/B00LC6LMD0

3) It is very clear from the descriptions that these are both full frame lenses, not lenses designed for APS-C cameras which would vignette on a full frame DSLR. All it takes is a simple web search, no need to even ask whether one is a 'crop' sensor lens. Don't guess, do a little research before posting.

4) Don't make comments about Canon cameras, technology, third party lenses designed for Canon using Nikon terminology (FX/DX). It is misleading because it does not apply to the relevant context and just demonstrates a degree of ignorance, or at least implies that likelihood.

5) Check the EXIF data carefully when somebody posts an image with the download option. Most of the EXIF data in these two images seems accurate and consistent, identifying the camera, but the second image includes some conflicting information, it correctly identifies the Tamron lens in one field, and misidentifies it as a Canon EF 90-300mm f/4.5-5.6 in another, which is a very different lens.

So please, ladies and gentlemen, do a little easy fact checking prior to opining and base your opinions on relevant and substantiated information. This is an interesting thread, with much value from several contributors, but is typical of many UHH threads where some of the responses are of significant value, some are merely noise, and some lie somewhere in the ranges of the zone system. Others merely have fifty shades of grey or darker.

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Feb 21, 2017 14:42:16   #
Apaflo Loc: Anchorage, Alaska
 
Peterff wrote:
4) Don't make comments about Canon cameras, technology, third party lenses designed for Canon using Nikon terminology (FX/DX). It is misleading because it does not apply to the relevant context and just demonstrates a degree of ignorance, or at least implies that likelihood.

It communicates correctly, or at least FX/DX does. Keep in mind that this is not just about Canon equipment, but rather a wide topic where Canon was used as the example.

Peterff wrote:
5) Check the EXIF data carefully when somebody posts an image with the download option. Most of the EXIF data in these two images seems accurate and consistent, identifying the camera, but the second image includes some conflicting information, it correctly identifies the Tamron lens in one field, and misidentifies it as a Canon EF 90-300mm f/4.5-5.6 in another, which is a very different lens.

Actually there is nothing in the Exif data that identifies the lens in use. The proprietary MakeNotes meta data does, in two different records. In this case it actually records, in the "Lens Type" tagged record a single integer number from the lens, 213, and from that number the Exif reader program can only know that two different lenses are branded with that number. One is a Canon lens and the other is the Tamron lens. However the MakeNotes data also has a record tagged as "Lens Model", which is not at all ambiguous. It says this is a "TAMRON 28-300mm F/3.5-6.3 Di VC PZD A010" lens, which is indeed unambiguous and not at all confusing.

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