RWR wrote:
In fact, 1960s light meter technology was based on the CdS cell, which Gossen introduced in 1961 with the Lunasix (Luna Pro in the US). I still use my Luna Pro (bought in 1967) almost daily, since none of my medium format cameras have a built-in meter.
Both selenium and CdS are photovoltaic, but CdS meters require a battery while the Se meters did not. CdS is a direct band gap semiconductor (it's band gap accounts for its yellow color) and lost transister usefulness when Germanium and Silicon semiconductor properties became known. Silcon won out as its band gap exceeded Ge's, so thermal effects became lesser.
I checked Wikipedia for CdS and Selenium and Light Meters.