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ASPECT RATIO
Jan 24, 2015 16:39:47   #
Helge Loc: Sarnia, ON, Canada
 
How do you explain what Aspect Ratio is?
Film cameras varied in Aspect ratios just as do today's digital cameras.

5:4 - 4x5, 8x10 (2.25"x2.75" or 6x7cm)
4:3 - 18x24mm (Half frame 35mm)
3:2 - 24x36mm (Full frame 35mm), 2.25"x3.25 or 6x9cm
1:1 - 6x6cm {2 1/4"x2 1/4"}

Most Point & Shoot Digital Cameras
4:3 (Some may have optional settings 4:3, 1:1, 16:9)
Most DSLR's
3:2

Many photographers need to shoot so their clients can print common sizes without cutting off important content.

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Jan 24, 2015 16:50:15   #
Screamin Scott Loc: Marshfield Wi, Baltimore Md, now Dallas Ga
 
I normally supply prints to my clients & give them smaller files that won't print large. After all, I own the copyright...
Helge wrote:
How do you explain what Aspect Ratio is?
Film cameras varied in Aspect ratios just as do today's digital cameras.

5:4 - 4x5, 8x10 (2.25"x2.75" or 6x7cm)
4:3 - 18x24mm (Half frame 35mm)
3:2 - 24x36mm (Full frame 35mm), 2.25"x3.25 or 6x9cm
1:1 - 6x6cm (2 1/4"x2 1/4").

Most Point & Shoot Digital Cameras
4:3 (Some may have optional settings 4:3, 1:1, 16:9)
Most DSLR's
3:2

Many photographers need to shoot so their clients can print common sizes without cutting off important content.
How do you explain what Aspect Ratio is? br Film c... (show quote)

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Jan 24, 2015 17:17:44   #
OddJobber Loc: Portland, OR
 
If I didn't already know this stuff, I wouldn't have any idea what you're talking about. :(

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Jan 24, 2015 17:26:46   #
FairwayPhotos Loc: Massachusetts, USA
 
Some of the upper end cameras (Nikon D3-D4 and the D800-810) allow you to select the aspect ratio. I find when I shoot portraits the 5:4 works best as it prints 8x10 or 5x7

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Jan 24, 2015 17:36:47   #
OddJobber Loc: Portland, OR
 
FairwayPhotos wrote:
... the 5:4 works best as it prints 8x10 or 5x7


:?: :shock:

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Jan 24, 2015 19:21:22   #
BebuLamar
 
Aspect ratio is the ratio between the width vs height.

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Jan 24, 2015 20:22:16   #
Longshadow Loc: Audubon, PA, United States
 
BebuLamar wrote:
Aspect ratio is the ratio between the width vs height.

:thumbup:

8x10 is .800 aspect ratio
5x7 is .714 (There will be cropping from a 35mm neg/slide on both of these.)
8x12 is .666 same as 24x36 same as 4x6
11x14 is .7857
16x20 is .7587

Pick a paper that matches your camera's ratio, or you will have to crop; print to fit with extra border on one side; print on larger paper and cut the paper.

Since my camera is .666 ratio, I print 8x12. They do make 8x12 matte openings to fit an 11x14 frame. If I print 5x7, I have to crop.

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Jan 25, 2015 08:17:33   #
DonBump
 
I am used to use a Hasselblad and use 1:1 most of the time on my cameras that allow it.

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Jan 25, 2015 09:26:34   #
LFingar Loc: Claverack, NY
 
If you know that you are only going to print or display a photo in one particular aspect ratio then I can see the appeal of shooting it in that ratio. Personally, I almost always use the full sensor ratio and then crop it if I want a different ratio then the 3:2 native ratio of my camera.

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Jan 25, 2015 09:28:22   #
Longshadow Loc: Audubon, PA, United States
 
LFingar wrote:
Personally, I almost always use the full sensor ratio and then crop it if I want a different ratio then the 3:2 native ratio of my camera.


:thumbup:

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Jan 26, 2015 10:17:58   #
Paul J. Svetlik Loc: Colorado
 
A popular 3:2 aspect ratio came also from the moderate format film cameras (6x9 cm or 2 1/4" x 3 1/4")

5:4 ratio was probably created to fit on the old TV screen and to a standard print paper proportions (like 8"x10")
However, those older TV screens were making it difficult to show without cropping the vertical images made in the - that time standard 3:2 ratio.

16:9 aspect ratio looks like a new TV screen format.

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