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exposure question
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May 8, 2014 16:10:07   #
anindyfan Loc: Cincinnati OH
 
I was watching a how to video demo where the camera was set to take three pictures one normal, then one underexposed one stop and then one overexposed one stop just by hitting the shutter button three times. Can anyone tell me the correct term for this function and/or if a Canon EOS t3 has this capability?

Thanks
Rob

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May 8, 2014 16:11:31   #
GoofyNewfie Loc: Kansas City
 
Exposure bracketing.
I think most cameras have that option...very useful for things like HDR.
Instructions for the T3 Here

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May 8, 2014 16:33:40   #
anindyfan Loc: Cincinnati OH
 
Thanks

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May 8, 2014 18:05:06   #
CraigFair Loc: Santa Maria, CA.
 
What exactly is 1 stop or 2 stops if I am shooting at f/10???

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May 8, 2014 18:28:25   #
amehta Loc: Boston
 
CraigFair wrote:
What exactly is 1 stop or 2 stops if I am shooting at f/10???

From f/10, the stops are basically f/7.1, f/5, f/14, f/20. Two stops is double or half, one stop is multiplied/divided by a square root of 2.

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May 8, 2014 18:32:53   #
CraigFair Loc: Santa Maria, CA.
 
Thank you
Craig

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May 8, 2014 18:42:00   #
lighthouse Loc: No Fixed Abode
 
CraigFair wrote:
What exactly is 1 stop or 2 stops if I am shooting at f/10???


Looks like I disagree with amehta which can be a silly thing to do, but my take is -
In addition to one at the correct exposure -
3 shot bracketed 1 stop is one at half as much light, and one at twice as much light
3 shot bracketed 2 stops is one at 1/4 the light and one at 4 times the light.

If you wanted to do the same thing manually, most cameras are set up at 1/3 stop clicks, so 3 clicks either way will be one F/stop.

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May 8, 2014 20:05:04   #
boberic Loc: Quiet Corner, Connecticut. Ex long Islander
 
amehta wrote:
From f/10, the stops are basically f/7.1, f/5, f/14, f/20. Two stops is double or half, one stop is multiplied/divided by a square root of 2.


I'll bite. What's the square root of 2 ?

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May 8, 2014 20:06:41   #
DavidPine Loc: Fredericksburg, TX
 
lol... Sorry, it's the math thing.
amehta wrote:
From f/10, the stops are basically f/7.1, f/5, f/14, f/20. Two stops is double or half, one stop is multiplied/divided by a square root of 2.

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May 8, 2014 20:16:55   #
boberic Loc: Quiet Corner, Connecticut. Ex long Islander
 
DavidPine wrote:
lol... Sorry, it's the math thing.
I know. The only thing is however that 2 is an irrational number. It has no square root. Therefore multiplying or dividing by the square root of 2 is not possible.

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May 8, 2014 20:17:16   #
lighthouse Loc: No Fixed Abode
 
amehta wrote:
From f/10, the stops are basically f/7.1, f/5, f/14, f/20. Two stops is double or half, one stop is multiplied/divided by a square root of 2.


Just to clarify what i was disagreeing with.
I propose that one F/stop is double or half the light.
And two F/stops is quadruple or quarter the light.

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May 8, 2014 21:58:16   #
amehta Loc: Boston
 
boberic wrote:
I know. The only thing is however that 2 is an irrational number. It has no square root. Therefore multiplying or dividing by the square root of 2 is not possible.

2 is an integer, the square root of 2 is an irrational number, but we can multiply and divide by it. For our photography purposes, we simply use the approximation:

a * sqrt(2) = 1.4 * a
a / sqrt(2) = 0.71 * a

Since a = 10 for f/10, going up or down by one stop is f/14 and f/7.1.

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May 8, 2014 22:02:45   #
amehta Loc: Boston
 
amehta wrote:
From f/10, the stops are basically f/7.1, f/5, f/14, f/20. Two stops is double or half, one stop is multiplied/divided by a square root of 2.

lighthouse wrote:
Looks like I disagree with amehta which can be a silly thing to do, but my take is -
In addition to one at the correct exposure -
3 shot bracketed 1 stop is one at half as much light, and one at twice as much light
3 shot bracketed 2 stops is one at 1/4 the light and one at 4 times the light.

If you wanted to do the same thing manually, most cameras are set up at 1/3 stop clicks, so 3 clicks either way will be one F/stop.

What you said is correct. What I said was imprecise, so you are right to dispute it.

The correct thing I should have said is that "Two stops doubles or halves the f-stop number, and one stop has the f-stop number multiplied/divided by sqrt(2)."

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May 8, 2014 22:03:18   #
amehta Loc: Boston
 
DavidPine wrote:
lol... Sorry, it's the math thing.

:lol: :lol: :lol:

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May 9, 2014 00:51:01   #
OddJobber Loc: Portland, OR
 
boberic wrote:
I know. The only thing is however that 2 is an irrational number. It has no square root. Therefore multiplying or dividing by the square root of 2 is not possible.

As Amehta pointed out, "For our photography purposes, we simply use the approximation"

We can approximate the square root of two to be 1.414213562373095. To increase one stop up or down from f/10, we would use approximately f/14.14213562373095 or f/7.071067811865475. Since my camera is only calibrated for 1/4 and 1/3 stops, I generally go with, "give or take a stop or two and fix it in post processing".

There are no stupid questions, but there are certainly stupid responses.... like this one! :oops: :oops: :roll:

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