Settlit wrote:
Frequently, I find salient UHH suggestions for techniques and best equipment to capture Birds in Flight. But, from where I sit, suggestions would be more relevant to me if they were aimed at Birds At Rest. On a fencepost, tree limb, or telephone wire. Any thoughts?
What I found was that a used Nikon J1 from ebay with the Nikon FT-1 autofocus adapter and a used nikkor 55-300 zoom from ebay (total cost for the used camera and lens and a new adapter was about $600) was the best tool for capturing small birds. The J1 has a 1" sensor so pictures can be cropped to 100% with no loss of detail. The J1 can shoot in burst mode which I think is essential because they will only be there for a second or two before they fly away. If you fire off a half dozen shots you will be lucky to get the one good one. At full 300mm zoom the camera has an equivalent focal length of 810mm and can clearly capture small birds 50 to 75 ft. away. I just sit on my porch and wait for birds to come to where I can shoot them, or if they are on a pole or over my fence I'll walk up slowly and try to shoot them before they fly away. Because that rig only weighs 2.2 lbs. it's easy to shoot hand held while maneuvering to get the shot. Then post processing can get the right lighting and I always crop to the maximum to be able to see the bird well. If I can see the bird's eye clearly it will probably be keeper. I generally shoot at iso 100, f5.6 (the widest that lens goes at full zoom), and adjust the shutter speed according to the lighting.