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JPG vs. RAW
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Oct 8, 2023 17:34:04   #
Rongnongno Loc: FL
 
Page 30?

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Oct 8, 2023 17:34:23   #
Rongnongno Loc: FL
 
Yeah!!!!!

Going for 40 now?

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Oct 8, 2023 17:41:01   #
User ID
 
Rongnongno wrote:
Page 30?













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Oct 8, 2023 18:08:35   #
selmslie Loc: Fernandina Beach, FL, USA
 
DirtFarmer wrote:
The change in file size is dependent on the software changing the size.

Just like in the cameras.

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Oct 8, 2023 18:23:05   #
rehess Loc: South Bend, Indiana, USA
 
selmslie wrote:
The dimensions for the camera's JPEG are as indicated in the menu for Large, Medium and Small.

But the indicated raw dimensions in the Image Size menu on the camera are not right for Medium and Small.

Medium raw is actually 7104x4730=33.6MP and small is 6126x4140=25.7MP for the raw file. That's not the same size as the Medium and Small JPEG.

The JPEG dimensions appear to be independent of the raw dimensions. It seems that I can get a Large JPEG and a Small raw file at the same time. That suggests that the JPEG is created from the original full size raw file and that the saved raw file is derived separately.

I will have to look at this more closely tomorrow.
The dimensions for the camera's JPEG are as indica... (show quote)

This must be Nikon talk.
In my world, ‘raw’ is ‘raw’.

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Oct 8, 2023 18:53:38   #
larryepage Loc: North Texas area
 
rehess wrote:
This must be Nikon talk.
In my world, ‘raw’ is ‘raw’.


Yes. Raw and JPEG adjustments are separate on Nikon cameras.

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Oct 8, 2023 19:37:48   #
Spirit Vision Photography Loc: Behind a Camera.
 
And RAW denotes that the image was made without any filters on the lens?

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Oct 8, 2023 20:18:30   #
selmslie Loc: Fernandina Beach, FL, USA
 
Spirit Vision Photography wrote:
And RAW denotes that the image was made without any filters on the lens?

How does that make any sense?

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Oct 8, 2023 20:23:28   #
rehess Loc: South Bend, Indiana, USA
 
Spirit Vision Photography wrote:
And RAW denotes that the image was made without any filters on the lens?

‘raw’ typically denoted that it is output directly from the sensor without being ‘messed’ with by the software - people used to talk about changes by software being “baked in”.

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Oct 8, 2023 23:06:17   #
Spirit Vision Photography Loc: Behind a Camera.
 
rehess wrote:
‘raw’ typically denoted that it is output directly from the sensor without being ‘messed’ with by the software - people used to talk about changes by software being “baked in”.


My apologies. I was making a bad joke. 😢

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Oct 9, 2023 09:52:03   #
selmslie Loc: Fernandina Beach, FL, USA
 
selmslie wrote:
I will have to look at this more closely tomorrow.

It was easier than I anticipated.

The first test produced a Large JPEG (actually 44.4MP) with the raw image size set to Large, Medium and Small. The results were identical. This confirms that the JPEG was created before the final raw files (44.7MP, 32.8MP, 25.1MP) because the camera cannot produce a proper enlargement from a smaller raw file. Even software on your computer would struggle with that step. The smaller raw files cannot be used to create a quality image on the computer.

The second test produced three JPEG sizes (44.4MP, 25MP, 11.1mp) from the Large raw file. Of course, the smaller JPEGS are inferior.

Nikon's reported Image Size is wrong for both the raw and JPEG in the camera as well as in their documentation. That's probably not an accident since it's a dumb idea that would have needed a lot of explaining. My Sonys avoid all of this - I can only change the crop factor.

That leaves us with the original question, "Is the best JPEG that the camera produces as good as the default version you get in Lightroom, Capture One, etc., when you start from the large JPEG?" The answer is still, "NO".

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Oct 9, 2023 09:54:29   #
rehess Loc: South Bend, Indiana, USA
 
selmslie wrote:
It was easier than I anticipated.

The first test produced a Large JPEG (actually 44.4MP) with the raw image size set to Large, Medium and Small. The results were identical. This confirms that the JPEG was created before the final raw files (44.7MP, 32.8MP, 25.1MP) because the camera cannot produce a proper enlargement from a smaller raw file. Even software on your computer would struggle with that step. The smaller raw files cannot be used to create a quality image on the computer.

The second test produced three JPEG sizes (44.4MP, 25MP, 11.1mp) from the Large raw file. Of course, the smaller JPEGS are inferior.

Nikon's reported Image Size is wrong for both the raw and JPEG in the camera as well as in their documentation. That's probably not an accident since it's a dumb idea that would have needed a lot of explaining. My Sonys avoid all of this - I can only change the crop factor.

That leaves us with the original question, "Is the best JPEG that the camera produces as good as the default version you get in Lightroom, Capture One, etc., when you start from the large JPEG?" The answer is still, "NO".
It was easier than I anticipated. br br The first... (show quote)

Change the question by inserting the word “noticeable”.

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Oct 9, 2023 10:02:09   #
selmslie Loc: Fernandina Beach, FL, USA
 
rehess wrote:
Change the question by inserting the word “noticeable”.

Probably not necessary. We are in the quibbling and pixel peeping mode here.

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Oct 9, 2023 10:24:15   #
larryepage Loc: North Texas area
 
Spirit Vision Photography wrote:
My apologies. I was making a bad joke. 😢


Five years ago, I participated in a three-day night sky workshop at Big Bend National Park. That workshop included education aroung how to post process night sky images. That was actually my first experience with post-processing, and it also my first encounter with people who believed that raw+post is the only way to do photography.

The next summer, I attended a second workshop, at Fort Griffin with different instructors. They had a fundamentally different approach, employing intentionally lower ISOs. My intent was really just to go out and do what I'd learned the year before, but with the support and safety that comes with being part of a group. I ended up actually paying attention and trying the new ideas, which worked better than expected and allowed me to produce an image that gotca ribbon in our five state regional contest.

Just last night, my wife offered to send me to another workshop led by my initial instructor. (He is now a Nikon Ambassador and has had a couple of pictorial articles published in National Geographic.) This is a two-day session covering general LightRoom processing.

My intent in going is motivated significantly by this discussion. I want to spend some dedicated, directed time exploring just what can be done and just what I can do. I do have some very strong expectations, however. No mumbo jumbo about not being able to simultaneously capture properly adjusted JPEGs. (In other words, is a raw file really a raw file, or are you saying it is a little less than a raw file?) Related to that, do you really understand yet what goes on when you crank ISO way up? I caught both of my instructors talking out both sides of their mouths on this subject. It's not uncommon in photography.

I'll eventually let everyone know how this turns out and what changes I might adopt.

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Oct 9, 2023 11:10:37   #
selmslie Loc: Fernandina Beach, FL, USA
 
larryepage wrote:
Five years ago, I participated in a three-day night sky workshop at Big Bend National Park. That workshop included education aroung how to post process night sky images. That was actually my first experience with post-processing, and it also my first encounter with people who believed that raw+post is the only way to do photography.

The next summer, I attended a second workshop, at Fort Griffin with different instructors. They had a fundamentally different approach, employing intentionally lower ISOs. My intent was really just to go out and do what I'd learned the year before, but with the support and safety that comes with being part of a group. I ended up actually paying attention and trying the new ideas, which worked better than expected and allowed me to produce an image that gotca ribbon in our five state regional contest.

Just last night, my wife offered to send me to another workshop led by my initial instructor. (He is now a Nikon Ambassador and has had a couple of pictorial articles published in National Geographic.) This is a two-day session covering general LightRoom processing.

My intent in going is motivated significantly by this discussion. I want to spend some dedicated, directed time exploring just what can be done and just what I can do. I do have some very strong expectations, however. No mumbo jumbo about not being able to simultaneously capture properly adjusted JPEGs. (In other words, is a raw file really a raw file, or are you saying it is a little less than a raw file?) Related to that, do you really understand yet what goes on when you crank ISO way up? I caught both of my instructors talking out both sides of their mouths on this subject. It's not uncommon in photography.

I'll eventually let everyone know how this turns out and what changes I might adopt.
Five years ago, I participated in a three-day nigh... (show quote)

Have a great time with your workshop.

I think that you will find that both of your prior workshops were correct. The key to success is to keep the ISO as low as practical, proper exposure without blowing the highlights and post processing.

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