BuzzyJames wrote:
...LUMIX fz300. Any comments on this camera? I know it still has a small sensor but cameras with one inch trade off on the zoom. I’ve come to realize everything with a camera is a trade off.
Let's see, the fz300 has a 24X optical zoom equivalent to 25 to 600mm (on full frame), made possible by using a tiny little 1/2.3" image sensor. Lens is actually a 4.5mm to 108mm, so it's the tiny sensor's 5.6X "lens factor" that makes the zoom seem so powerful. Sensor is also only 12MP. But the camera is selling for under $400.
You don't mention what you shoot. That should be a major, determining factor what lens and sensor size would be best for you. If you shoot small wildlife and birds from a distance, you might want that 600mm-equivalent zoom. But if most of your shots are landscapes or portraits, you would have virtually no need for it and could opt for a larger, better sensor and a much less extreme zoom.
Yes, learn to shoot RAW and post-process your images. You can up your game by doing that, though there's a learning curve to get good at post-processing.
And if you are talking about getting out of the "super" Auto mode that many cameras provide, that too is a good thing. This is more than just an auto exposure mode. It automates a lot of things and is more of a "point n shoot" mode that leaves very few decisions to the photographer. In addition to the exposure mode, it also often dictates the way your AF system works, the type of file you can save (JPEGs only?), and various other camera settings. It leaves little control up to the user. It's more like using a camera phone than using a "real" camera!
But also don't be too enamored with "manual" exposure. Strictly manual exposure is great... when you can use it. But fully manual mode isn't always wise or even possible. There are times and places that the auto exposure modes shutter priority, aperture priority and manual with auto ISO are helpful or even necessary. For example, fully manual exposure can often be done and may even be desirable when shooting more sedentary and deliberate subjects such as scenics, still life or posed portraits. On the other hand, some form of auto exposure is often needed for sports, wildlife, candid portraits and other fast action photography. (And, yes, manual with auto ISO
is an auto exposure mode. Don't be one of those people who keep their camera set to M + auto ISO and talk about "always shooting in manual mode".... cause that ain't what's being done!)
Learn to use the different exposure modes... not just manual. They all have their purposes. Program might be the least useful... at least it is for me. I also avoid using auto ISO with anything other than manual mode. I see no need for it in conjunction with the other auto exposure modes. Using it with them would make some sort of an "auto-auto" mode that might be unpredictable.