This is a rather long post as I am rather anxious to get closer to some big highlights in the cue of pictures from last summer.
Lets’ start with beetles. In this first picture are a mating pair of the small blister beetles (
Nemognatha nemorensis), and then a small Chrysomelid beetle. That species is
Pyllobrotica lengi.
Blister beetles by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
Leaf beetle by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
The strange object in the net picture is the larva of another Chrysomelid. Larvae in the genus
Neochlamisus crawl around in a case made of … well, it's probably poo. I don't want to know. You can sometimes see their legs or head sticking out, but this one was not cooperating.
CaseLarva by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
The tiger beetle shown in the next picture is the most common species in the Magic Field, and it I think it is our smallest local species from that group. They are especially wily, however, and so this was one of the rare occasions where I could get close enough to photograph this species. This is the punctured tiger beetle (
Cicindella punctulata).
Punctured tiger beetle by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
Next is a nymph of the Carolina grasshopper (
Dissosteira carolina). This common but beautiful band-winged 'hopper comes in two color forms. Most are grey , but sometimes they are this color.
Carolina grasshopper nymph by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
Some Hemipterans follow. The first is a leaf-footed bug (
Acanthocephala terminalis), followed by a nymph of our invasive marmorated stink bug (
Halyomorpha halys).
Leaf footed bug by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
Marmorated stink bug nymph by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
Next are pictures of some adorable leafhopper nymphs. They are pretty abundant on the vines just outside of my back door. Their colors are variable, but I suspect they are all
Jikradia olitaria. The second picture is a stacked shot from 7 pictures taken by hand in a staged setting. I definitely want to do more of these next summer.
Leafhopper nymph by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
Leafhopper nymph by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
Next is a candid shot of our large bee-like robber fly (
Laphria sp.). This one reminds me of that
most interesting man in the world guy on the T.V. commercials. "I don't always murder insects, but when I do..."
Bee-like robber fly by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
Moving on to Hymenoptera. In the Magic field there is a window where the horsemint flowers are in full bloom, and for some reason horsemint is a big magnet for our large solitary wasps. So at a given time one may see several great black wasps and great golden digger wasps foraging through the horsemint. They move quickly, but one can rely on them to visit plants next to each other, and to do a pretty thorough job on each plant. So I have many pictures of those species. The wasp shown in this picture is different story, however. This is our large spider wasp (
Anoplius americanus); easily identified from a distance by the reddish markings on the abdomen.
Large spider wasp by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
The big burrowing wolf spiders that are found in the MF must be their prey. I would love to see that battle, although it would also be upsetting since I am fond of the spiders. Anyway, these large spider wasps are exceptionally difficult to photograph. They will visit a horsemint plant, check out a few flowers on it with blazing speed, then fly to another flower
about twenty feet away. I have not solved how to photograph them by "honest' means, so here I cheated by catching one in a net and knocking it out with CO2 from several Alka-seltzer tablets. This is an old trick that briefly anesthetizes an active insect. Some insects will recover and spend a good period of time just hanging out while I take pictures. This does not always work, however, and that was the case with this high energy spider wasp. It never immobilized completely, staggered around briefly, and then very quickly zoomed off and that was that. This single decent picture was dumb luck.
Another interesting find one day was this small wasp that had paralyzed a grasshopper, and here she is hauling her relatively enormous prize to a burrow somewhere where she will lay an egg on it. The wasp resembles a gold digger wasp, although they usually go after katydids, and this one was much smaller. I think (am not sure) that it is
Tachytes pepticus.
Tachytes pepticus by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
Tachytes pepticus by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
Finally, here are more pictures of a thread-waisted wasp (
Ammophila procera). These sizable wasps prey on caterpillars, and this one was preparing her burrow in the parking lot of the Magic Field. The parking lot there is fairly abuzz with various burrowing wasps, so it will sometimes take a couple hours just to get 10 feet from it.
Thread-waisted wasp by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
From the side one may consider their mandibles to be fairly unremarkable, but then she turns a bit
and …
Oh, my!
Thread-waisted wasp by
Mark Sturtevant, on Flickr
The mandibles of female thread-waisted wasps are used like hot dog tongs to carry caterpillars. This equipment is also useful for burrow excavation, as shown in the final pictures. The last picture is very blurry, but it shows a wasp launching from her burrow. If you enlarge and look closely you can see that they use their front legs and those out-sized jaws to haul away dirt.