Lucius wrote:
I have a Nikon 750 and shot in RAW. I have been using sRBG. I shot a lot of land scape but a little bit of everything. I read this article recently that Adobe RGB color gamut encompasses more blue/green hues than sRBG, making Adobe RGB the preferred choice for landscape images or photographs such as cool-colored seascape. So, when should I use sRBG and is sRBG better for such things as portraits, architecture and street photograph? Or should I just leave in in Adobe RBG.
My question is when should you use Adobe RBG and when should you use sRBG?
I have a Nikon 750 and shot in RAW. I have been u... (
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If you shoot raw, there is no need to specify a color space in camera, so to answer part of your question, it doesn't matter in the camera settings. However, when you open the image in Lightroom, and possibly other raw converters, you are in a color space called Melissa RGB, which is the same wide gamut as ProPhoto, but instead of a gamma of 1.8 it has a gamma of 1. You cannot change the color space in Lr, it is what it is. Adobe has determined that this will produce the best image quality.
It makes sense to continue to work in ProPhoto, to preserve every last bit of your capture's detail, color and tonality. Once you have finished in your raw converter, you would export the file as a 16 bit ProPhoto file, usually a TIFF or PSD, to your pixel level editor (Photoshop, Corel, etc) again, to preserve your detail, color and tones.
Once you have finalized the image in your pixel-level editor, you can save your image as an sRGB jpeg. Even though the jpeg is only an 8 bit file, and really does not show an Adobe RGB color space as well as a 16 bit file, using a 16 bit, wide gamut workflow will yield a better looking jpeg than if you converted to jpeg and edited the jpeg before finalizing. The latter will almost always result in loss of detail, color and tonality, and subtle tone and color transitions that appeared smooth and gradual can start to appear banded or posterized.
When saving the image to jpeg, you will need to understand how this image will be used. If it is going to be printed commercially, sRGB is most common, though some high-end print labs do offer 16 bit AdobeRGB printing capability. Don't assume that if they accept Adobe RGB 16 bit files that they will process them as such. Many labs will accept them but will convert them to 8 bit sRGB in their workflow, negating any benefit of wider gamut and deeper bit depth.
https://www.adobe.com/digitalimag/pdfs/phscs2ip_colspace.pdfhttp://schewephoto.com/sRGB-VS-PPRGB/Regardless of what many many other people have written about color space and bit depth, none have a greater knowledge and understanding of digital color space than Jeff Schewe. His mastery of the subject is far better than anything you will find in SLR Lounge, fstoppers, Reddit, KenRockwell, Tony Northrup or any of the other popular sites where people can be easily mislead with wrong or incomplete information. When you Google his name you will likely find this quote,
"Jeff Schewe is a world renowned Photoshop expert, professional commercial photographer, and digital imaging artist. Jeff is a member of the NAPP Photoshop Hall of Fame. An award winning advertising photographer by trade, he is known as a digital pioneer and has been a long term alpha/beta tester for Photoshop, Camera Raw and Lightroom."The contingent of Adobe alpha testers is a very exclusive group, and they are all uber-knowledgeable.