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Depth of field issue
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Nov 7, 2015 12:02:51   #
idahoshooter Loc: Coeur d'Alene
 
This shot is with a Canon 7D mII, Canon EF 100-400L II.
1/1250s, f/6.3, ISO 6400.

I was shooting fast because I was trying to get some BIF, then saw this squirrel munching on the tree leaves. He was only 10' away or so, but I'm surprised how little DOF I have. The forehead is in focus, but not the rest of the body.
a) small depth of field @400mm, relatively close
b) maybe I was slightly front focused to start with?

Squirrel in tree
Squirrel in tree...
(Download)

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Nov 7, 2015 12:10:31   #
tsilva Loc: Arizona
 
The closer you are with a long lens the shallower the dof

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Nov 7, 2015 12:20:57   #
Rongnongno Loc: FL
 
There is no problem here. While the DOF is shallow it serves the purpose.

Shot and killed four of the grey kind in three days, one this very morning. Way to many around my house - and do not feed them other than with led, trust me.

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Nov 7, 2015 12:24:52   #
idahoshooter Loc: Coeur d'Alene
 
Thanks for the support, I think.

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Nov 7, 2015 12:32:31   #
flyguy Loc: Las Cruces, New Mexico
 
Looks fairly sharp to me.

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Nov 7, 2015 12:40:02   #
coj Loc: NJ, USA
 
I am going to assume you used spot metering and a single point focus. If that is the case and you right click on the photo in your editor you should see the focus point by clicking "show focus point". My guess is that it will be right on the little guy's head, or something equidistant to it. If not the camera may have chosen a point from multiple focus points and that is what you got. Either way, there's really nothing wrong with it. I think if you wanted more to be in focus you would need to use a lower f stop (f/11?) to get more of a landscape image.

idahoshooter wrote:
This shot is with a Canon 7D mII, Canon EF 100-400L II.
1/1250s, f/6.3, ISO 6400.

I was shooting fast because I was trying to get some BIF, then saw this squirrel munching on the tree leaves. He was only 10' away or so, but I'm surprised how little DOF I have. The forehead is in focus, but not the rest of the body.
a) small depth of field @400mm, relatively close
b) maybe I was slightly front focused to start with?

Reply
Nov 7, 2015 12:51:45   #
ebbote Loc: Hockley, Texas
 
The picture looks very good to me Idahoshooter.

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Nov 7, 2015 12:56:08   #
idahoshooter Loc: Coeur d'Alene
 
Thanks "coj", I didn't know I could do that in Canon's DPP, that's really handy. Focus point was right at the tip of its nose. I appreciate the comments.

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Nov 7, 2015 13:18:12   #
coj Loc: NJ, USA
 
Glad I could help.

idahoshooter wrote:
Thanks "coj", I didn't know I could do that in Canon's DPP, that's really handy. Focus point was right at the tip of its nose. I appreciate the comments.

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Nov 7, 2015 13:33:08   #
Rongnongno Loc: FL
 
Rongnongno wrote:
There is no problem here. While the DOF is shallow it serves the purpose.

Shot and killed four of the grey kind in three days, one this very morning. Way to many around my house - and do not feed them other than with led, trust me.

Add one to the tally... Damned rats are all over.

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Nov 7, 2015 13:54:38   #
SonyA580 Loc: FL in the winter & MN in the summer
 
idahoshooter wrote:
This shot is with a Canon 7D mII, Canon EF 100-400L II.
1/1250s, f/6.3, ISO 6400.

) small depth of field @400mm, relatively close
b) maybe I was slightly front focused to start with?


I noticed 2 things regarding the focus. 1. The focus point looks to be slightly behind the squirrel's head; the leaves are more in focus than he is. 2. My DOF program shows a DOF of .16" at your settings; not much to work with. Even at f/16, you have less tha 1/2" DOF.

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Nov 7, 2015 19:40:01   #
idahoshooter Loc: Coeur d'Alene
 
Wow, thanks for the info. I was using a friend's 7DmII, so with the smaller pixels the DOF is less than on my 5DmIII. That darn small Circle of Confusion got me! I will now download a DOF calculator for my phone!

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Nov 7, 2015 20:56:05   #
suci Loc: Texas
 
idahoshooter wrote:
Wow, thanks for the info. I was using a friend's 7DmII, so with the smaller pixels the DOF is less than on my 5DmIII. That darn small Circle of Confusion got me! I will now download a DOF calculator for my phone!


I see nothing wrong with either the depth of field or the sharpness of the photo. And smaller pixels don't give you less depth of field compared with full frame sensor's bigger pixels.
Personally I see no reason for ISO 6400 for this shot although capturing birds in flight might require the fast shutter speed you are getting here. To get more depth of field you should use a smaller aperture. And as sensor size increases and the pixel size as a result, the smaller your aperture needs to be.

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Nov 7, 2015 23:25:58   #
boberic Loc: Quiet Corner, Connecticut. Ex long Islander
 
idahoshooter wrote:
This shot is with a Canon 7D mII, Canon EF 100-400L II.
1/1250s, f/6.3, ISO 6400.

I was shooting fast because I was trying to get some BIF, then saw this squirrel munching on the tree leaves. He was only 10' away or so, but I'm surprised how little DOF I have. The forehead is in focus, but not the rest of the body.
a) small depth of field @400mm, relatively close
b) maybe I was slightly front focused to start with?


At 400mm -f6.3 at 10 feet DOF is about 1/4 inch. BTW it's not a squirrel it's a chipmunk. Actually a good capture

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Nov 8, 2015 03:42:27   #
CHOLLY Loc: THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE!
 
Yep...

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