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A new Pope
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Mar 14, 2013 13:22:32   #
lporrel Loc: California
 
Blurryeyed wrote:
lporrel wrote:
Quote:
at this very moment the Catholic Church faces another scandal of its own making


What do you mean?


This CBS article explains it better than I could...

http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-202_162-57571068/catholic-church-in-the-spotlight-for-all-the-wrong-reasons/


Thanks!

Reply
Mar 14, 2013 13:31:14   #
bunuweld Loc: Arizona
 
pounder35 wrote:
The way the media covered the news of a new Pope and the fact the "bookies" had betting lines on who it would be leaves me with one question. Who cares? Sounds more like the Super Bowl. Being what's best described as agnostic it will have no effect on my life whatsoever. And even if I were Catholic I still don't know why it matters. Maybe someone can explain it. Keep it simple since I have ATD or something like that. Basically I get bored really fast and don't need to know the entire history of Christianity or Catholicism. This is a simple question and I'm looking for a simple answer. I'll ask again. "What difference does it make who the Pope is."
The way the media covered the news of a new Pope a... (show quote)


I am not religious and I want to give a simple answer to your simple question. For the first time in history, the US Supreme court has five catholic members out of its nine justices. I will leave to your imagination how some doctrinal changes might influence decisions with political repercussions. Within some doctrinal rigid frame, still a pope may perpetuate or modify some of its norms. The same applies to the more than one billion followers. I don't know how much of a difference, but it probably makes *some* difference.

Reply
Mar 14, 2013 13:38:41   #
bunuweld Loc: Arizona
 
PNagy wrote:
pounder35 wrote:
kridlon wrote:
He is one of the singular most powerfull people in the world, Catholic or not. His influence on world politics is immense. There is no such thing as seperation of church and state.

Do you want an idiot in this position?

the digger


We have one in the White House. The Pope has really no ability to influence the biggest threats to peace in the world today. Namely North Korea, Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Egypt, Syria, Israel, etc. The radical Muslims don't give a damn. They'll just draw a target on his back. Go back to the drawing board and give me a better answer. :thumbup:
quote=kridlon He is one of the singular most powe... (show quote)


The biggest threats to world peace are North Korea, Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Egypt, Syria? In the last two decades how many countries have they invaded and bombed?
quote=pounder35 quote=kridlon He is one of the s... (show quote)



:thumbup: :thumbup: :thumbup: :thumbup:

Reply
 
 
Mar 14, 2013 13:54:25   #
chapjohn Loc: Tigard, Oregon
 
As a historical theologian (not Catholic), a new pope is a big deal because not only does this position have a religious function it is also a leader of a country. The Vactican is a soveriegn country. This office of pope has had and continues to have a major role in world history.

Reply
Mar 14, 2013 13:56:19   #
MagicFad Loc: Clermont, FL
 
lporrel wrote:
amyinsparta wrote:
All the religions have failed the people because they are all based on guilt and punishment. It has come to past that the people are tired of 2000 year old beliefs that do not help them raise their consciousnesses. Instead, the same tired old sermons, with the same tired old prejudices, the same hates for those unlike themselves who believe differently, the same old quest to make their beliefs the law of the land, and on and on. How to fix it? Do what Jesus says to do- love your neighbor(all others), don't do anything to them that you would not want done to yourself, forgive 70x7, be a good Samaritan(helping those in need, no matter who or what they are), understand that Jesus came to raise us up to a higher level of spiritual thinking based on love for ALL-unconditional love, which is something we ALL have trouble with. Look to the Light, not to tired, worn out church laws with rituals designed for those who think they and only they have the answer. If it worked, there would not be so many seeking answers.
All the religions have failed the people because t... (show quote)


Christianity has not been tried and found wanting. It has been found difficult and left untried. –G.K. Chesterton.

All of our information about Jesus comes from the Bible. The Bible comes from the Church. No Church = no Bible = no Jesus.

Also, Jesus never said, “Do not to others what you would not have them do you.” Instead, he said, “DO to others what you would have them do to you.” I subtle but enormous difference that leads me to question even your basic understanding of what Jesus was really about.

The popular culture is willing to accept Jesus only in the undemanding character of Prince of Peace. But he is not a simple man (or a simple God). In the Bible (the only record we have of his actual words) he says ...

“Do not think that I came to bring peace on Earth; I did not come to bring peace, but a sword. For I came to set a man against his father, and a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law; and a man's enemies will be the members of his household.”

And, “I have come to cast fire upon the Earth; and how I wish it were already kindled!”

And, “Very truly I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water and the Spirit.”

And, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father but through me."

And, "I am the sheepgate. All that came before me were theves and robbers."

And, “Very truly I tell you, we speak of what we know, and we testify to what we have seen, but still you people do not accept our testimony. I have spoken to you of earthly things and you do not believe; how then will you believe if I speak of heavenly things? No one has ever gone into heaven except the one who came from heaven—the Son of Man. Just as Moses lifted up the snake in the wilderness, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, that everyone who believes may have eternal life in him.

“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him. Whoever believes in him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe stands condemned already because they have not believed in the name of God’s one and only Son. This is the verdict: Light has come into the world, but people loved darkness instead of light because their deeds were evil. Everyone who does evil hates the light, and will not come into the light for fear that their deeds will be exposed. But whoever lives by the truth comes into the light, so that it may be seen plainly that what they have done has been done in the sight of God.”
quote=amyinsparta All the religions have failed t... (show quote)

You are in err, there IS information about Jesus not from the church.

Reply
Mar 14, 2013 13:59:00   #
lporrel Loc: California
 
MagicFad wrote:
lporrel wrote:
amyinsparta wrote:
All the religions have failed the people because they are all based on guilt and punishment. It has come to past that the people are tired of 2000 year old beliefs that do not help them raise their consciousnesses. Instead, the same tired old sermons, with the same tired old prejudices, the same hates for those unlike themselves who believe differently, the same old quest to make their beliefs the law of the land, and on and on. How to fix it? Do what Jesus says to do- love your neighbor(all others), don't do anything to them that you would not want done to yourself, forgive 70x7, be a good Samaritan(helping those in need, no matter who or what they are), understand that Jesus came to raise us up to a higher level of spiritual thinking based on love for ALL-unconditional love, which is something we ALL have trouble with. Look to the Light, not to tired, worn out church laws with rituals designed for those who think they and only they have the answer. If it worked, there would not be so many seeking answers.
All the religions have failed the people because t... (show quote)


Christianity has not been tried and found wanting. It has been found difficult and left untried. –G.K. Chesterton.

All of our information about Jesus comes from the Bible. The Bible comes from the Church. No Church = no Bible = no Jesus.

Also, Jesus never said, “Do not to others what you would not have them do you.” Instead, he said, “DO to others what you would have them do to you.” I subtle but enormous difference that leads me to question even your basic understanding of what Jesus was really about.

The popular culture is willing to accept Jesus only in the undemanding character of Prince of Peace. But he is not a simple man (or a simple God). In the Bible (the only record we have of his actual words) he says ...

“Do not think that I came to bring peace on Earth; I did not come to bring peace, but a sword. For I came to set a man against his father, and a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law; and a man's enemies will be the members of his household.”

And, “I have come to cast fire upon the Earth; and how I wish it were already kindled!”

And, “Very truly I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water and the Spirit.”

And, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father but through me."

And, "I am the sheepgate. All that came before me were theves and robbers."

And, “Very truly I tell you, we speak of what we know, and we testify to what we have seen, but still you people do not accept our testimony. I have spoken to you of earthly things and you do not believe; how then will you believe if I speak of heavenly things? No one has ever gone into heaven except the one who came from heaven—the Son of Man. Just as Moses lifted up the snake in the wilderness, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, that everyone who believes may have eternal life in him.

“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him. Whoever believes in him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe stands condemned already because they have not believed in the name of God’s one and only Son. This is the verdict: Light has come into the world, but people loved darkness instead of light because their deeds were evil. Everyone who does evil hates the light, and will not come into the light for fear that their deeds will be exposed. But whoever lives by the truth comes into the light, so that it may be seen plainly that what they have done has been done in the sight of God.”
quote=amyinsparta All the religions have failed t... (show quote)

You are in err, there IS information about Jesus not from the church.
quote=lporrel quote=amyinsparta All the religion... (show quote)


Discredited "gospels" that no serious scholar of history takes seriously? Or are you referring to the wild imaginings of contemporary, New-Age would-be mystics.

Reply
Mar 14, 2013 14:07:05   #
MagicFad Loc: Clermont, FL
 
lporrel wrote:
MagicFad wrote:
lporrel wrote:
amyinsparta wrote:
All the religions have failed the people because they are all based on guilt and punishment. It has come to past that the people are tired of 2000 year old beliefs that do not help them raise their consciousnesses. Instead, the same tired old sermons, with the same tired old prejudices, the same hates for those unlike themselves who believe differently, the same old quest to make their beliefs the law of the land, and on and on. How to fix it? Do what Jesus says to do- love your neighbor(all others), don't do anything to them that you would not want done to yourself, forgive 70x7, be a good Samaritan(helping those in need, no matter who or what they are), understand that Jesus came to raise us up to a higher level of spiritual thinking based on love for ALL-unconditional love, which is something we ALL have trouble with. Look to the Light, not to tired, worn out church laws with rituals designed for those who think they and only they have the answer. If it worked, there would not be so many seeking answers.
All the religions have failed the people because t... (show quote)


Christianity has not been tried and found wanting. It has been found difficult and left untried. –G.K. Chesterton.

All of our information about Jesus comes from the Bible. The Bible comes from the Church. No Church = no Bible = no Jesus.

Also, Jesus never said, “Do not to others what you would not have them do you.” Instead, he said, “DO to others what you would have them do to you.” I subtle but enormous difference that leads me to question even your basic understanding of what Jesus was really about.

The popular culture is willing to accept Jesus only in the undemanding character of Prince of Peace. But he is not a simple man (or a simple God). In the Bible (the only record we have of his actual words) he says ...

“Do not think that I came to bring peace on Earth; I did not come to bring peace, but a sword. For I came to set a man against his father, and a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law; and a man's enemies will be the members of his household.”

And, “I have come to cast fire upon the Earth; and how I wish it were already kindled!”

And, “Very truly I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water and the Spirit.”

And, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father but through me."

And, "I am the sheepgate. All that came before me were theves and robbers."

And, “Very truly I tell you, we speak of what we know, and we testify to what we have seen, but still you people do not accept our testimony. I have spoken to you of earthly things and you do not believe; how then will you believe if I speak of heavenly things? No one has ever gone into heaven except the one who came from heaven—the Son of Man. Just as Moses lifted up the snake in the wilderness, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, that everyone who believes may have eternal life in him.

“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him. Whoever believes in him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe stands condemned already because they have not believed in the name of God’s one and only Son. This is the verdict: Light has come into the world, but people loved darkness instead of light because their deeds were evil. Everyone who does evil hates the light, and will not come into the light for fear that their deeds will be exposed. But whoever lives by the truth comes into the light, so that it may be seen plainly that what they have done has been done in the sight of God.”
quote=amyinsparta All the religions have failed t... (show quote)

You are in err, there IS information about Jesus not from the church.
quote=lporrel quote=amyinsparta All the religion... (show quote)


Discredited "gospels" that no serious scholar of history takes seriously? Or are you referring to the wild imaginings of contemporary, New-Age would-be mystics.
quote=MagicFad quote=lporrel quote=amyinsparta ... (show quote)


Here are but a few of them, the list goes on.

Hostile Non-Biblical Pagan Witnesses
There are a number of ancient classical accounts of Jesus from pagan Greek sources. These accounts are generally hostile to Christianity and try to explain away the miraculous nature of Jesus and the events that surrounded his life. Let’s look at these hostile accounts and see what they tell us about Jesus:

Thallus (52AD)
Thallus is perhaps the earliest secular writer to mention Jesus and he is so ancient that his writings don’t even exist anymore. But Julius Africanus, writing around 221AD does quote Thallus who had previously tried to explain away the darkness that occurred at the point of Jesus’ crucifixion:

“On the whole world there pressed a most fearful darkness; and the rocks were rent by an earthquake, and many places in Judea and other districts were thrown down. This darkness Thallus, in the third book of his History, calls, as appears to me without reason, an eclipse of the sun.” (Julius Africanus, Chronography, 18:1)

If only more of Thallus’ record could be found, we would see that every aspect of Jesus’ life could be verified with a non-biblical source. But there are some things we can conclude from this account: Jesus lived, he was crucified, and there was an earthquake and darkness at the point of his crucifixion.

Pliny the Younger (61-113AD)
Early Christians are also described in secular history. Pliny the Younger, in a letter to the Roman emperor Trajan, describes the lifestyles of early Christians:

“They (the Christians) were in the habit of meeting on a certain fixed day before it was light, when they sang in alternate verses a hymn to Christ, as to a god, and bound themselves by a solemn oath, not to any wicked deeds, but never to commit any fraud, theft or adultery, never to falsify their word, nor deny a trust when they should be called upon to deliver it up; after which it was their custom to separate, and then reassemble to partake of food—but food of an ordinary and innocent kind.”

This EARLY description of the first Christians documents several facts: the first Christians believed that Jesus was GOD, the first Christians upheld a high moral code, and these early followers et regularly to worship Jesus.

Suetonius (69-140AD)
Suetonius was a Roman historian and annalist of the Imperial House under the Emperor Hadrian. His writings about Christians describe their treatment under the Emperor Claudius (41-54AD):

“Because the Jews at Rome caused constant disturbances at the instigation of Chrestus (Christ), he (Claudius) expelled them from the city (Rome).” (Life of Claudius, 25:4)

This expulsion took place in 49AD, and in another work, Suetonius wrote about the fire which destroyed Rome in 64 A.D. under the reign of Nero. Nero blamed the Christians for this fire and he punished Christians severely as a result:

“Nero inflicted punishment on the Christians, a sect given to a new and mischievous religious belief.” (Lives of the Caesars, 26.2)

There is much we can learn from Suetonius as it is related to the life of early Christians. From this very EARLY account, we know that Jesus had an immediate impact on his followers. They believed that Jesus was God enough to withstand the torment and punishment of the Roman Empire. Jesus had a curious and immediate impact on his followers, empowering them to die courageously for what they knew to be true.

Tacitus (56-120AD)
Cornelius Tacitus was known for his analysis and examination of historical documents and is among the most trusted of ancient historians. He was a senator under Emperor Vespasian and was also proconsul of Asia. In his “Annals’ of 116AD, he describes Emperor Nero’s response to the great fire in Rome and Nero’s claim that the Christians were to blame:

“Consequently, to get rid of the report, Nero fastened the guilt and inflicted the most exquisite tortures on a class hated for their abominations, called Christians by the populace. Christus, from whom the name had its origin, suffered the extreme penalty during the reign of Tiberius at the hands of one of our procurators, Pontius Pilatus, and a most mischievous superstition, thus checked for the moment, again broke out not only in Judea, the first source of the evil, but even in Rome, where all things hideous and shameful from every part of the world find their centre and become popular.”

In this account, Tacitus confirms for us that Jesus lived in Judea, was crucified under Pontius Pilate, and had followers who were persecuted for their faith in Christ.

Mara Bar-Serapion (70AD)
Sometime after 70AD, a Syrian philosopher named Mara Bar-Serapion, writing to encourage his son, compared the life and persecution of Jesus with that of other philosophers who were persecuted for their ideas. The fact that Jesus is known to be a real person with this kind of influence is important. As a matter of fact, Mara Bar-Serapion refers to Jesus as the “Wise King”:

“What benefit did the Athenians obtain by putting Socrates to death? Famine and plague came upon them as judgment for their crime. Or, the people of Samos for burning Pythagoras? In one moment their country was covered with sand. Or the Jews by murdering their wise king?…After that their kingdom was abolished. God rightly avenged these men…The wise king…Lived on in the teachings he enacted.”

From this account, we can add to our understanding of Jesus. We can conclude that Jesus was a wise and influential man who died for his beliefs. We can also conclude that his followers adopted these beliefs and lived lives that reflected them to the world in which they lived.

Phlegon (80-140AD)
In a manner similar to Thallus, Julius Africanus also mentions a historian named Phlegon who wrote a chronicle of history around 140AD. In this history, Phlegon also mentions the darkness surrounding the crucifixion in an effort to explain it:

“Phlegon records that, in the time of Tiberius Caesar, at full moon, there was a full eclipse of the sun from the sixth to the ninth hour.” (Africanus, Chronography, 18:1)

Phlegon is also mentioned by Origen (an early church theologian and scholar, born in Alexandria):

“Now Phlegon, in the thirteenth or fourteenth book, I think, of his Chronicles, not only ascribed to Jesus a knowledge of future events . . . but also testified that the result corresponded to His predictions.” (Origen Against Celsus, Book 2, Chapter 14)

“And with regard to the eclipse in the time of Tiberius Caesar, in whose reign Jesus appears to have been crucified, and the great earthquakes which then took place … ” (Origen Against Celsus, Book 2, Chapter 33)

“Jesus, while alive, was of no assistance to himself, but that he arose after death, and exhibited the marks of his punishment, and showed how his hands had been pierced by nails.” (Origen Against Celsus, Book 2, Chapter 59)

From these accounts, we can add something to our understand of Jesus and conclude that Jesus had the ability to accurately predict the future, was crucified under the reign of Tiberius Caesar and demonstrated his wounds after he was resurrected!

Lucian of Samosata: (115-200 A.D.)
Lucian was a Greek satirist who spoke sarcastically of Christ and Christians, but in the process, he did affirm that they were real people and never referred to them as fictional characters:

“The Christians, you know, worship a man to this day—the distinguished personage who introduced their novel rites, and was crucified on that account….You see, these misguided creatures start with the general conviction that they are immortal for all time, which explains the contempt of death and voluntary self-devotion which are so common among them; and then it was impressed on them by their original lawgiver that they are all brothers, from the moment that they are converted, and deny the gods of Greece, and worship the crucified sage, and live after his laws. All this they take quite on faith, with the result that they despise all worldly goods alike, regarding them merely as common property.” (Lucian, The Death of Peregrine. 11-13)

From this account we can add to our description and conclude that Jesus taught about repentance and about the family of God. These teachings were quickly adopted by Jesus’ followers and exhibited to the world around them.

Celsus (175AD)
This is the last hostile ‘pagan’ account we will examine (although there are many other later accounts in history). Celsus was quite hostile to the Gospels, but in his criticism, he unknowingly affirms and reinforces the authors and their content. His writing is extensive and he alludes to 80 different Biblical quotes, confirming their early appearance in history. In addition, he admits that the miracles of Jesus were generally believed in the early 2nd century! Here is a portion of his text:

Reply
 
 
Mar 14, 2013 15:00:15   #
SWINDELL Loc: Portland, Maine
 
I AGREE!!!

Reply
Mar 14, 2013 15:00:45   #
SWINDELL Loc: Portland, Maine
 
I AGREE!!!

Reply
Mar 14, 2013 15:30:35   #
ted45 Loc: Delaware
 
Bazamac wrote:
ted45 wrote:
treehugger wrote:
I normally don't like to get involved in these p...ing contests, but this time I think I will. I don't believe the poster has any interest in an answer to his question, he simply want's to show his contempt for any religion.

"Lets move along folks, there is nothing happening here."


Pounder you asked a question and received the only answer possible: "Who cares? To begin with, 1.2 billion Catholics care. If you're a true agnostic than the whole question becomes irrelevant so why ask the question in the first place? "

Treehugger is exactly correct in his summation of this tread. Question asked and answered.

BTW it is extremely rude and bad taste to make fun of someone’s religion. Freedom of religion is one of our basic rights.
quote=treehugger I normally don't like to get inv... (show quote)


Many people would disagree that it's rude and bad taste to make fun of someone's religion. Setting that aside, though, how does making fun of someone's religion curtail their freedom of religion in any way?
quote=ted45 quote=treehugger I normally don't li... (show quote)


I didn't say it did. I said it is rude, tasteless and denotes a lack of character. I fail to see the point of denigrating some one's religious beliefs.

Freedom of religion is a basic right in this country. Freedom of speech is also a basic right so you can broadcast your ignorance by running some ones religious belief down all you like.

Rudeness, lack of respect for any one or any thing and bad manners seem to be the rule of the times.

Reply
Mar 14, 2013 16:12:26   #
lporrel Loc: California
 
MagicFad wrote:
lporrel wrote:
MagicFad wrote:
lporrel wrote:
amyinsparta wrote:
All the religions have failed the people because they are all based on guilt and punishment. It has come to past that the people are tired of 2000 year old beliefs that do not help them raise their consciousnesses. Instead, the same tired old sermons, with the same tired old prejudices, the same hates for those unlike themselves who believe differently, the same old quest to make their beliefs the law of the land, and on and on. How to fix it? Do what Jesus says to do- love your neighbor(all others), don't do anything to them that you would not want done to yourself, forgive 70x7, be a good Samaritan(helping those in need, no matter who or what they are), understand that Jesus came to raise us up to a higher level of spiritual thinking based on love for ALL-unconditional love, which is something we ALL have trouble with. Look to the Light, not to tired, worn out church laws with rituals designed for those who think they and only they have the answer. If it worked, there would not be so many seeking answers.
All the religions have failed the people because t... (show quote)


Christianity has not been tried and found wanting. It has been found difficult and left untried. –G.K. Chesterton.

All of our information about Jesus comes from the Bible. The Bible comes from the Church. No Church = no Bible = no Jesus.

Also, Jesus never said, “Do not to others what you would not have them do you.” Instead, he said, “DO to others what you would have them do to you.” I subtle but enormous difference that leads me to question even your basic understanding of what Jesus was really about.

The popular culture is willing to accept Jesus only in the undemanding character of Prince of Peace. But he is not a simple man (or a simple God). In the Bible (the only record we have of his actual words) he says ...

“Do not think that I came to bring peace on Earth; I did not come to bring peace, but a sword. For I came to set a man against his father, and a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law; and a man's enemies will be the members of his household.”

And, “I have come to cast fire upon the Earth; and how I wish it were already kindled!”

And, “Very truly I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water and the Spirit.”

And, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father but through me."

And, "I am the sheepgate. All that came before me were theves and robbers."

And, “Very truly I tell you, we speak of what we know, and we testify to what we have seen, but still you people do not accept our testimony. I have spoken to you of earthly things and you do not believe; how then will you believe if I speak of heavenly things? No one has ever gone into heaven except the one who came from heaven—the Son of Man. Just as Moses lifted up the snake in the wilderness, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, that everyone who believes may have eternal life in him.

“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him. Whoever believes in him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe stands condemned already because they have not believed in the name of God’s one and only Son. This is the verdict: Light has come into the world, but people loved darkness instead of light because their deeds were evil. Everyone who does evil hates the light, and will not come into the light for fear that their deeds will be exposed. But whoever lives by the truth comes into the light, so that it may be seen plainly that what they have done has been done in the sight of God.”
quote=amyinsparta All the religions have failed t... (show quote)

You are in err, there IS information about Jesus not from the church.
quote=lporrel quote=amyinsparta All the religion... (show quote)


Discredited "gospels" that no serious scholar of history takes seriously? Or are you referring to the wild imaginings of contemporary, New-Age would-be mystics.
quote=MagicFad quote=lporrel quote=amyinsparta ... (show quote)


Here are but a few of them, the list goes on.

Hostile Non-Biblical Pagan Witnesses
There are a number of ancient classical accounts of Jesus from pagan Greek sources. These accounts are generally hostile to Christianity and try to explain away the miraculous nature of Jesus and the events that surrounded his life. Let’s look at these hostile accounts and see what they tell us about Jesus:

Thallus (52AD)
Thallus is perhaps the earliest secular writer to mention Jesus and he is so ancient that his writings don’t even exist anymore. But Julius Africanus, writing around 221AD does quote Thallus who had previously tried to explain away the darkness that occurred at the point of Jesus’ crucifixion:

“On the whole world there pressed a most fearful darkness; and the rocks were rent by an earthquake, and many places in Judea and other districts were thrown down. This darkness Thallus, in the third book of his History, calls, as appears to me without reason, an eclipse of the sun.” (Julius Africanus, Chronography, 18:1)

If only more of Thallus’ record could be found, we would see that every aspect of Jesus’ life could be verified with a non-biblical source. But there are some things we can conclude from this account: Jesus lived, he was crucified, and there was an earthquake and darkness at the point of his crucifixion.

Pliny the Younger (61-113AD)
Early Christians are also described in secular history. Pliny the Younger, in a letter to the Roman emperor Trajan, describes the lifestyles of early Christians:

“They (the Christians) were in the habit of meeting on a certain fixed day before it was light, when they sang in alternate verses a hymn to Christ, as to a god, and bound themselves by a solemn oath, not to any wicked deeds, but never to commit any fraud, theft or adultery, never to falsify their word, nor deny a trust when they should be called upon to deliver it up; after which it was their custom to separate, and then reassemble to partake of food—but food of an ordinary and innocent kind.”

This EARLY description of the first Christians documents several facts: the first Christians believed that Jesus was GOD, the first Christians upheld a high moral code, and these early followers et regularly to worship Jesus.

Suetonius (69-140AD)
Suetonius was a Roman historian and annalist of the Imperial House under the Emperor Hadrian. His writings about Christians describe their treatment under the Emperor Claudius (41-54AD):

“Because the Jews at Rome caused constant disturbances at the instigation of Chrestus (Christ), he (Claudius) expelled them from the city (Rome).” (Life of Claudius, 25:4)

This expulsion took place in 49AD, and in another work, Suetonius wrote about the fire which destroyed Rome in 64 A.D. under the reign of Nero. Nero blamed the Christians for this fire and he punished Christians severely as a result:

“Nero inflicted punishment on the Christians, a sect given to a new and mischievous religious belief.” (Lives of the Caesars, 26.2)

There is much we can learn from Suetonius as it is related to the life of early Christians. From this very EARLY account, we know that Jesus had an immediate impact on his followers. They believed that Jesus was God enough to withstand the torment and punishment of the Roman Empire. Jesus had a curious and immediate impact on his followers, empowering them to die courageously for what they knew to be true.

Tacitus (56-120AD)
Cornelius Tacitus was known for his analysis and examination of historical documents and is among the most trusted of ancient historians. He was a senator under Emperor Vespasian and was also proconsul of Asia. In his “Annals’ of 116AD, he describes Emperor Nero’s response to the great fire in Rome and Nero’s claim that the Christians were to blame:

“Consequently, to get rid of the report, Nero fastened the guilt and inflicted the most exquisite tortures on a class hated for their abominations, called Christians by the populace. Christus, from whom the name had its origin, suffered the extreme penalty during the reign of Tiberius at the hands of one of our procurators, Pontius Pilatus, and a most mischievous superstition, thus checked for the moment, again broke out not only in Judea, the first source of the evil, but even in Rome, where all things hideous and shameful from every part of the world find their centre and become popular.”

In this account, Tacitus confirms for us that Jesus lived in Judea, was crucified under Pontius Pilate, and had followers who were persecuted for their faith in Christ.

Mara Bar-Serapion (70AD)
Sometime after 70AD, a Syrian philosopher named Mara Bar-Serapion, writing to encourage his son, compared the life and persecution of Jesus with that of other philosophers who were persecuted for their ideas. The fact that Jesus is known to be a real person with this kind of influence is important. As a matter of fact, Mara Bar-Serapion refers to Jesus as the “Wise King”:

“What benefit did the Athenians obtain by putting Socrates to death? Famine and plague came upon them as judgment for their crime. Or, the people of Samos for burning Pythagoras? In one moment their country was covered with sand. Or the Jews by murdering their wise king?…After that their kingdom was abolished. God rightly avenged these men…The wise king…Lived on in the teachings he enacted.”

From this account, we can add to our understanding of Jesus. We can conclude that Jesus was a wise and influential man who died for his beliefs. We can also conclude that his followers adopted these beliefs and lived lives that reflected them to the world in which they lived.

Phlegon (80-140AD)
In a manner similar to Thallus, Julius Africanus also mentions a historian named Phlegon who wrote a chronicle of history around 140AD. In this history, Phlegon also mentions the darkness surrounding the crucifixion in an effort to explain it:

“Phlegon records that, in the time of Tiberius Caesar, at full moon, there was a full eclipse of the sun from the sixth to the ninth hour.” (Africanus, Chronography, 18:1)

Phlegon is also mentioned by Origen (an early church theologian and scholar, born in Alexandria):

“Now Phlegon, in the thirteenth or fourteenth book, I think, of his Chronicles, not only ascribed to Jesus a knowledge of future events . . . but also testified that the result corresponded to His predictions.” (Origen Against Celsus, Book 2, Chapter 14)

“And with regard to the eclipse in the time of Tiberius Caesar, in whose reign Jesus appears to have been crucified, and the great earthquakes which then took place … ” (Origen Against Celsus, Book 2, Chapter 33)

“Jesus, while alive, was of no assistance to himself, but that he arose after death, and exhibited the marks of his punishment, and showed how his hands had been pierced by nails.” (Origen Against Celsus, Book 2, Chapter 59)

From these accounts, we can add something to our understand of Jesus and conclude that Jesus had the ability to accurately predict the future, was crucified under the reign of Tiberius Caesar and demonstrated his wounds after he was resurrected!

Lucian of Samosata: (115-200 A.D.)
Lucian was a Greek satirist who spoke sarcastically of Christ and Christians, but in the process, he did affirm that they were real people and never referred to them as fictional characters:

“The Christians, you know, worship a man to this day—the distinguished personage who introduced their novel rites, and was crucified on that account….You see, these misguided creatures start with the general conviction that they are immortal for all time, which explains the contempt of death and voluntary self-devotion which are so common among them; and then it was impressed on them by their original lawgiver that they are all brothers, from the moment that they are converted, and deny the gods of Greece, and worship the crucified sage, and live after his laws. All this they take quite on faith, with the result that they despise all worldly goods alike, regarding them merely as common property.” (Lucian, The Death of Peregrine. 11-13)

From this account we can add to our description and conclude that Jesus taught about repentance and about the family of God. These teachings were quickly adopted by Jesus’ followers and exhibited to the world around them.

Celsus (175AD)
This is the last hostile ‘pagan’ account we will examine (although there are many other later accounts in history). Celsus was quite hostile to the Gospels, but in his criticism, he unknowingly affirms and reinforces the authors and their content. His writing is extensive and he alludes to 80 different Biblical quotes, confirming their early appearance in history. In addition, he admits that the miracles of Jesus were generally believed in the early 2nd century! Here is a portion of his text:
quote=lporrel quote=MagicFad quote=lporrel quo... (show quote)


Great quotes. Thank you very much! This is not at all what I thought you were talking about. I would point out, however, that all of these classical works were preserved and came down to us only through Western Catholic Monasticism (i.e., "The Church") or, in some cases, perhaps Scholasticism.

Reply
 
 
Mar 14, 2013 16:48:42   #
MagicFad Loc: Clermont, FL
 
pounder35 wrote:
ted45 wrote:
treehugger wrote:
I normally don't like to get involved in these p...ing contests, but this time I think I will. I don't believe the poster has any interest in an answer to his question, he simply want's to show his contempt for any religion.

"Lets move along folks, there is nothing happening here."


Pounder you asked a question and received the only answer possible: "Who cares? To begin with, 1.2 billion Catholics care. If you're a true agnostic than the whole question becomes irrelevant so why ask the question in the first place? "

Treehugger is exactly correct in his summation of this tread. Question asked and answered.

BTW it is extremely rude and bad taste to make fun of someone’s religion. Freedom of religion is one of our basic rights.
quote=treehugger I normally don't like to get inv... (show quote)


I was not making fun of a religion. I just asked a simple question based on a news story. I don't question the position of Pope. My question is does it matter which of the Cardinals was chosen. It's likely they are on the same unlike a political election where you normally have two very different views. At least the Catholics didn't have to put with the mud slingging and back stabbing. At least I don't think so. :roll: :thumbup:
quote=ted45 quote=treehugger I normally don't li... (show quote)

You were insulting religion, don't try to backpedal now.

Reply
Mar 14, 2013 16:49:57   #
MagicFad Loc: Clermont, FL
 
lporrel wrote:
MagicFad wrote:
lporrel wrote:
MagicFad wrote:
lporrel wrote:
amyinsparta wrote:
All the religions have failed the people because they are all based on guilt and punishment. It has come to past that the people are tired of 2000 year old beliefs that do not help them raise their consciousnesses. Instead, the same tired old sermons, with the same tired old prejudices, the same hates for those unlike themselves who believe differently, the same old quest to make their beliefs the law of the land, and on and on. How to fix it? Do what Jesus says to do- love your neighbor(all others), don't do anything to them that you would not want done to yourself, forgive 70x7, be a good Samaritan(helping those in need, no matter who or what they are), understand that Jesus came to raise us up to a higher level of spiritual thinking based on love for ALL-unconditional love, which is something we ALL have trouble with. Look to the Light, not to tired, worn out church laws with rituals designed for those who think they and only they have the answer. If it worked, there would not be so many seeking answers.
All the religions have failed the people because t... (show quote)


Christianity has not been tried and found wanting. It has been found difficult and left untried. –G.K. Chesterton.

All of our information about Jesus comes from the Bible. The Bible comes from the Church. No Church = no Bible = no Jesus.

Also, Jesus never said, “Do not to others what you would not have them do you.” Instead, he said, “DO to others what you would have them do to you.” I subtle but enormous difference that leads me to question even your basic understanding of what Jesus was really about.

The popular culture is willing to accept Jesus only in the undemanding character of Prince of Peace. But he is not a simple man (or a simple God). In the Bible (the only record we have of his actual words) he says ...

“Do not think that I came to bring peace on Earth; I did not come to bring peace, but a sword. For I came to set a man against his father, and a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law; and a man's enemies will be the members of his household.”

And, “I have come to cast fire upon the Earth; and how I wish it were already kindled!”

And, “Very truly I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water and the Spirit.”

And, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father but through me."

And, "I am the sheepgate. All that came before me were theves and robbers."

And, “Very truly I tell you, we speak of what we know, and we testify to what we have seen, but still you people do not accept our testimony. I have spoken to you of earthly things and you do not believe; how then will you believe if I speak of heavenly things? No one has ever gone into heaven except the one who came from heaven—the Son of Man. Just as Moses lifted up the snake in the wilderness, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, that everyone who believes may have eternal life in him.

“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him. Whoever believes in him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe stands condemned already because they have not believed in the name of God’s one and only Son. This is the verdict: Light has come into the world, but people loved darkness instead of light because their deeds were evil. Everyone who does evil hates the light, and will not come into the light for fear that their deeds will be exposed. But whoever lives by the truth comes into the light, so that it may be seen plainly that what they have done has been done in the sight of God.”
quote=amyinsparta All the religions have failed t... (show quote)

You are in err, there IS information about Jesus not from the church.
quote=lporrel quote=amyinsparta All the religion... (show quote)


Discredited "gospels" that no serious scholar of history takes seriously? Or are you referring to the wild imaginings of contemporary, New-Age would-be mystics.
quote=MagicFad quote=lporrel quote=amyinsparta ... (show quote)


Here are but a few of them, the list goes on.

Hostile Non-Biblical Pagan Witnesses
There are a number of ancient classical accounts of Jesus from pagan Greek sources. These accounts are generally hostile to Christianity and try to explain away the miraculous nature of Jesus and the events that surrounded his life. Let’s look at these hostile accounts and see what they tell us about Jesus:

Thallus (52AD)
Thallus is perhaps the earliest secular writer to mention Jesus and he is so ancient that his writings don’t even exist anymore. But Julius Africanus, writing around 221AD does quote Thallus who had previously tried to explain away the darkness that occurred at the point of Jesus’ crucifixion:

“On the whole world there pressed a most fearful darkness; and the rocks were rent by an earthquake, and many places in Judea and other districts were thrown down. This darkness Thallus, in the third book of his History, calls, as appears to me without reason, an eclipse of the sun.” (Julius Africanus, Chronography, 18:1)

If only more of Thallus’ record could be found, we would see that every aspect of Jesus’ life could be verified with a non-biblical source. But there are some things we can conclude from this account: Jesus lived, he was crucified, and there was an earthquake and darkness at the point of his crucifixion.

Pliny the Younger (61-113AD)
Early Christians are also described in secular history. Pliny the Younger, in a letter to the Roman emperor Trajan, describes the lifestyles of early Christians:

“They (the Christians) were in the habit of meeting on a certain fixed day before it was light, when they sang in alternate verses a hymn to Christ, as to a god, and bound themselves by a solemn oath, not to any wicked deeds, but never to commit any fraud, theft or adultery, never to falsify their word, nor deny a trust when they should be called upon to deliver it up; after which it was their custom to separate, and then reassemble to partake of food—but food of an ordinary and innocent kind.”

This EARLY description of the first Christians documents several facts: the first Christians believed that Jesus was GOD, the first Christians upheld a high moral code, and these early followers et regularly to worship Jesus.

Suetonius (69-140AD)
Suetonius was a Roman historian and annalist of the Imperial House under the Emperor Hadrian. His writings about Christians describe their treatment under the Emperor Claudius (41-54AD):

“Because the Jews at Rome caused constant disturbances at the instigation of Chrestus (Christ), he (Claudius) expelled them from the city (Rome).” (Life of Claudius, 25:4)

This expulsion took place in 49AD, and in another work, Suetonius wrote about the fire which destroyed Rome in 64 A.D. under the reign of Nero. Nero blamed the Christians for this fire and he punished Christians severely as a result:

“Nero inflicted punishment on the Christians, a sect given to a new and mischievous religious belief.” (Lives of the Caesars, 26.2)

There is much we can learn from Suetonius as it is related to the life of early Christians. From this very EARLY account, we know that Jesus had an immediate impact on his followers. They believed that Jesus was God enough to withstand the torment and punishment of the Roman Empire. Jesus had a curious and immediate impact on his followers, empowering them to die courageously for what they knew to be true.

Tacitus (56-120AD)
Cornelius Tacitus was known for his analysis and examination of historical documents and is among the most trusted of ancient historians. He was a senator under Emperor Vespasian and was also proconsul of Asia. In his “Annals’ of 116AD, he describes Emperor Nero’s response to the great fire in Rome and Nero’s claim that the Christians were to blame:

“Consequently, to get rid of the report, Nero fastened the guilt and inflicted the most exquisite tortures on a class hated for their abominations, called Christians by the populace. Christus, from whom the name had its origin, suffered the extreme penalty during the reign of Tiberius at the hands of one of our procurators, Pontius Pilatus, and a most mischievous superstition, thus checked for the moment, again broke out not only in Judea, the first source of the evil, but even in Rome, where all things hideous and shameful from every part of the world find their centre and become popular.”

In this account, Tacitus confirms for us that Jesus lived in Judea, was crucified under Pontius Pilate, and had followers who were persecuted for their faith in Christ.

Mara Bar-Serapion (70AD)
Sometime after 70AD, a Syrian philosopher named Mara Bar-Serapion, writing to encourage his son, compared the life and persecution of Jesus with that of other philosophers who were persecuted for their ideas. The fact that Jesus is known to be a real person with this kind of influence is important. As a matter of fact, Mara Bar-Serapion refers to Jesus as the “Wise King”:

“What benefit did the Athenians obtain by putting Socrates to death? Famine and plague came upon them as judgment for their crime. Or, the people of Samos for burning Pythagoras? In one moment their country was covered with sand. Or the Jews by murdering their wise king?…After that their kingdom was abolished. God rightly avenged these men…The wise king…Lived on in the teachings he enacted.”

From this account, we can add to our understanding of Jesus. We can conclude that Jesus was a wise and influential man who died for his beliefs. We can also conclude that his followers adopted these beliefs and lived lives that reflected them to the world in which they lived.

Phlegon (80-140AD)
In a manner similar to Thallus, Julius Africanus also mentions a historian named Phlegon who wrote a chronicle of history around 140AD. In this history, Phlegon also mentions the darkness surrounding the crucifixion in an effort to explain it:

“Phlegon records that, in the time of Tiberius Caesar, at full moon, there was a full eclipse of the sun from the sixth to the ninth hour.” (Africanus, Chronography, 18:1)

Phlegon is also mentioned by Origen (an early church theologian and scholar, born in Alexandria):

“Now Phlegon, in the thirteenth or fourteenth book, I think, of his Chronicles, not only ascribed to Jesus a knowledge of future events . . . but also testified that the result corresponded to His predictions.” (Origen Against Celsus, Book 2, Chapter 14)

“And with regard to the eclipse in the time of Tiberius Caesar, in whose reign Jesus appears to have been crucified, and the great earthquakes which then took place … ” (Origen Against Celsus, Book 2, Chapter 33)

“Jesus, while alive, was of no assistance to himself, but that he arose after death, and exhibited the marks of his punishment, and showed how his hands had been pierced by nails.” (Origen Against Celsus, Book 2, Chapter 59)

From these accounts, we can add something to our understand of Jesus and conclude that Jesus had the ability to accurately predict the future, was crucified under the reign of Tiberius Caesar and demonstrated his wounds after he was resurrected!

Lucian of Samosata: (115-200 A.D.)
Lucian was a Greek satirist who spoke sarcastically of Christ and Christians, but in the process, he did affirm that they were real people and never referred to them as fictional characters:

“The Christians, you know, worship a man to this day—the distinguished personage who introduced their novel rites, and was crucified on that account….You see, these misguided creatures start with the general conviction that they are immortal for all time, which explains the contempt of death and voluntary self-devotion which are so common among them; and then it was impressed on them by their original lawgiver that they are all brothers, from the moment that they are converted, and deny the gods of Greece, and worship the crucified sage, and live after his laws. All this they take quite on faith, with the result that they despise all worldly goods alike, regarding them merely as common property.” (Lucian, The Death of Peregrine. 11-13)

From this account we can add to our description and conclude that Jesus taught about repentance and about the family of God. These teachings were quickly adopted by Jesus’ followers and exhibited to the world around them.

Celsus (175AD)
This is the last hostile &#145;pagan’ account we will examine (although there are many other later accounts in history). Celsus was quite hostile to the Gospels, but in his criticism, he unknowingly affirms and reinforces the authors and their content. His writing is extensive and he alludes to 80 different Biblical quotes, confirming their early appearance in history. In addition, he admits that the miracles of Jesus were generally believed in the early 2nd century! Here is a portion of his text:
quote=lporrel quote=MagicFad quote=lporrel quo... (show quote)


Great quotes. Thank you very much! This is not at all what I thought you were talking about. I would point out, however, that all of these classical works were preserved and came down to us only through Western Catholic Monasticism (i.e., "The Church") or, in some cases, perhaps Scholasticism.
quote=MagicFad quote=lporrel quote=MagicFad qu... (show quote)

Doesn't matter how they came down, I suppose you have data to back up that claim?

Reply
Mar 14, 2013 16:58:52   #
RixPix Loc: Miami, Florida
 
yhtomit wrote:
RixPix wrote:
pounder35 wrote:
The way the media covered the news of a new Pope and the fact the "bookies" had betting lines on who it would be leaves me with one question. Who cares? Sounds more like the Super Bowl. Being what's best described as agnostic it will have no effect on my life whatsoever. And even if I were Catholic I still don't know why it matters. Maybe someone can explain it. Keep it simple since I have ATD or something like that. Basically I get bored really fast and don't need to know the entire history of Christianity or Catholicism. This is a simple question and I'm looking for a simple answer. I'll ask again. "What difference does it make who the Pope is."
The way the media covered the news of a new Pope a... (show quote)




I agree in that it doesn't make a difference which guy wears the biggest funny hat. They all adhere to an outdated dogma so it really makes no difference who the Pope is or was. Once he is Pope he tows the line and continues the psychosis that is the Catholic religion.
quote=pounder35 The way the media covered the new... (show quote)


Thanks for hateful post.
quote=RixPix quote=pounder35 The way the media c... (show quote)


Some people mistake the truth for hate when it contradicts what they believe. That being said, the truth is nothing but the truth.

Reply
Mar 14, 2013 17:07:56   #
MagicFad Loc: Clermont, FL
 
RixPix wrote:
yhtomit wrote:
RixPix wrote:
pounder35 wrote:
The way the media covered the news of a new Pope and the fact the "bookies" had betting lines on who it would be leaves me with one question. Who cares? Sounds more like the Super Bowl. Being what's best described as agnostic it will have no effect on my life whatsoever. And even if I were Catholic I still don't know why it matters. Maybe someone can explain it. Keep it simple since I have ATD or something like that. Basically I get bored really fast and don't need to know the entire history of Christianity or Catholicism. This is a simple question and I'm looking for a simple answer. I'll ask again. "What difference does it make who the Pope is."
The way the media covered the news of a new Pope a... (show quote)




I agree in that it doesn't make a difference which guy wears the biggest funny hat. They all adhere to an outdated dogma so it really makes no difference who the Pope is or was. Once he is Pope he tows the line and continues the psychosis that is the Catholic religion.
quote=pounder35 The way the media covered the new... (show quote)


Thanks for hateful post.
quote=RixPix quote=pounder35 The way the media c... (show quote)


Some people mistake the truth for hate when it contradicts what they believe. That being said, the truth is nothing but the truth.
quote=yhtomit quote=RixPix quote=pounder35 The ... (show quote)


That would be true if your post wasn't actually hateful and full of insults. You may say what you want, we know your true colors.

Reply
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