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Jan 24, 2019 22:14:44   #
Mark Sturtevant wrote:
Thank you for looking! That is a good picture on DL. The cast skins look to be of dermistid beetle larvae - the arch nemesis of insect collecters everywhere.
No idea what the story is. Maybe the occupant died. Maybe it emerged normally but the leavings were scavenged by the beetles (curses be upon them). The main object in there is a cocoon. It would have had a pupa inside.

I have never looked into mud dauber nests, but my notion is that there should be a distinct exit hole in the mud in nests where the adult wasp had vacated. I expect the nest can remain for years in a sheltered area. Occupied ones won't have an exit hole. But I have never looked at them. There can be also be drama since the wasps are parasitized by other insects and so the living occupant may not be related to the builder.
Thank you for looking! That is a good picture on D... (show quote)


I hope answering things like this do not indicate how analy I spent my life.
The organ pipe mud daubers are highly parasitized.A hole of about a mm or two in a cell means a parasite, not the mud daubers emerged.
They stock with spiders and caterpillars, so there may be parasites from these, too. Dermestes and mites are late stage feeders on the detritus.
If they can be gotten intact, bring some in. Put in a Mason jar with stocking or panty hose scrap under the rim for air and to prevent escape of the emergents. Do this with nuts and acorns for weevils, too.
Keep in mind that many wasps are egg parasites. The adults will escape thru the stocking mesh.
Bill
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Jan 24, 2019 21:43:17   #
sippyjug104 wrote:
Okay, I agree, the salt and pepper were pretty lame subjects but hey it's freezing cold with rain and snow flurries.

Bill sent me a few shells and this is one of the oysters. I thought it would make a good study of colors and textures when viewed as a macro image. These were taken with the Laowa 60mm set at 1.5X magnification.


Stopped by local seafood store and got a dozen Bluepoint oysters. High salinity oysters. Looking for the oyster crab.
Looking too close may mean not eating the oyster, tho. Not pretty.
This is a quick note, but to let Mark and Gary know that packages are posted. Monday or Tuesday delivery??? Enjoy
Bill
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Jan 23, 2019 20:05:41   #
napabob wrote:
first shot


I think it loves you and may never leave.
You have an inate ability with camera gear that I am trying to emulate. I think it is devotion. But We all have that. A problem? Nah, a challenge.
I will get there(optimism). Three thousand miles message in a flash. Pony Express, eat your heart out
Night, all.
Bill
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Jan 23, 2019 18:59:13   #
sippyjug104 wrote:
Brenda, thanks for viewing my efforts and feedback. What I found interesting was the spot inside the shell where the oyster attaches itself to it. It's full of very tiny hook-like protrusions that the oyster uses to embed itself to its shell. The outer shell was quite interesting also for I could see the series of scales that were laid down and built up over time as the oyster grew is size.


Maybe not macro suitable, but the outside of the shell has a lot to be read from it, too. Reflects substrate, the type of shell on which it grew. And salinity of the water(sponge holes). Also reflects harsh seasons.
The mundane oyster has a rather interesting history. Mark Kerlansky's book the Big Oyster is worth the read.
There is a lot to be seen in everyday objects that will escape the average person. Here is an appreciative audience awaiting your next post.
Meanwhile, I have the Yongnuo dual flash just arrived to play with, so later, Gary.

Bill
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Jan 23, 2019 18:44:55   #
Mark Sturtevant wrote:
This actually inspires me since I will be getting some equipment for super close up photography (also from Bill). I have lots of shells, and they would be worthy subjects. I always think of arthropods, and I really shouldn't 🙂


Ever since reading Sea wolf I have been a fan of altruism. You will share knowledge and we all will gain.
A specimen swap here in macro might not be a bad idea. It would help some remain sane in winter. Using hand sanitizer and a Ziploc bag protect from drying and breaking. ANY INTEREST OUT THERE?????
Enjoy your evening, Mark.
Bill
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Jan 23, 2019 14:28:48   #
ELNikkor wrote:
It was 3 degrees out, and me comfortable in my PJ's drinking coffee, watching cardinals, juncos, blue jays, red polls, chickadees, nuthatches, and wood peckers putting on a show around the feeders and suet out the dining room window; figured by the time I changed, suited up for the bitter cold, got the camera, went outside, the crows would be finished with their fly-over...so, no, no photo this time!


This most intelligent birds are the ones you mention. Millions spent to feed and house them by us humans yearly. Crows should be so lucky. At least they get included in the bird count.
Bill
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Jan 22, 2019 13:36:44   #


Interesting, but realy way off base. Color not even close, among other things.
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Jan 22, 2019 13:29:10   #
rwilson1942 wrote:

Did you ever determine what it is?


If he hasn't, I suggest Spilochalcis mariae?
Thank you.
Bill
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Jan 22, 2019 13:25:32   #
rwilson1942 wrote:
I was review some older photos and found this one mislabeled.
I don't know what it is but I'm pretty sure it is not a Carpenter Bee as I had, accidentally, I assume, named it.


Looks to be a Vespid. Eumenes sp. Possibly fraternus. A Potter wasp.
Bill
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Jan 21, 2019 23:55:10   #
napabob wrote:
thats as close as I could find, mostly interested in the hyperparasitic characteristics of the these and mr weird creature of the week from Texas post,

I've endured your weather way to often, and is a large part of why I live here, rode my cargo bike to the grocery store this morning, flowers are abloom..........was that wrong.......


Wrong? You live where you please, you seem happy, you enjoy and are quite good at photography.
AND you use Canon gear.
Not Utopia, but close.
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Jan 21, 2019 23:38:29   #
ELNikkor wrote:
Thanks for the info., I'll look for the roost if it is nearby and often used, or if I see them in those numbers again. I also used to feed my crows canned cat food, Bill. Once, I took Edgar (Alan Crow) to high school and kept him in my locker. When I fed him at lunch time, I didn't have a spoon, so I fed him the cat food with my finger, then went directly to English class. Soon, the whole class was disturbed by the smell, so the teacher couldn't teach. I meekly confessed to having cat food on my finger. Of course, she needed an explanation, (go figure!), and soon she had me go fetch the crow and do a mini-lesson on raising a pet crow. Elevated my popularity after that...
Thanks for the info., I'll look for the roost if i... (show quote)


I named mine Quote. If they ever learned to talk I didn't want them to talk with a lithp.
Prior to 1918 was about the time the conservation of migratory birds was a joke to most. Market gunning was taking a toll. Even robins and blackbirds went to New York markets. Passenger Pigeon and Bison lessons were forgotten. Women needed the feathers from egrets shot at the breeding grounds(leaving untold thousands of chicks to starve)or they were behind in their fashion duties.
The sad part about the crow was, as a maligned pest, the laws were and still are loosely applied. You want stink, hinting at killing feral cats to reduce their predation of songbirds will put you at odds with every ailurophile out there.
And I am a believer in hunting. I enjoyed it. I ate what I killed. Maybe that's why I didn't see sense in killing crows.
Bill
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Jan 21, 2019 19:31:23   #
Timmers wrote:
Bill, one of the things about pinhole images and cameras is that the image is 'always in focus'. Changing the distance of the pinhole from the sensitive surface can and will effect the images sharpness. The ideal sharpness (making it look more in focus) has several factors, mostly the size of the pinhole and the perfection of the hole that makes the pinhole.

One of the biggest factors in all of the practical side of this is to not have a spur left behind as you make the pinhole. Most makers of pinholes use extremely thin shim brass, then they sand the rear of the hole with extremely fine emery paper. You can get all of this at a hobby shop (Michel's, Hobby Lobby).

In the world of practical making of a pinhole to put on a digital camera here is what we did with students at the Southwest School of Art. You can get a body cap for your camera and using a iron for marking leather (plugs into 110 wall outlet) and burn out most of the plastic cover flat area where the name is. If not an iron, you can drill out the majority of the front. Don't be shy, remove as much as you can.

You can cut a toilet paper roll at different heights, but first spray paint the tube with cheap matt black paint, barring that, darken the paper with black ink. Using wood glue, glue to one end a flat blackened card board blank that you have punched a hole in close to the center. You can use a 1/4 inch hole punch, shape and size does not really matter.

Tape a tube length to the camera body cap that has your flat front glued to it, tis is your pinhole lens mount. Make different heights of these from only 1/4 inch deep to 1 inch deep. Better to make several to try out to see which one you like the results from.

Get out the roll of aluminum foil and using one layer you will make a single hole in the aluminum foil. This you will tape (any tape will do) the pinhole over the hole in the cardboard flat of your lens holder.

Making the pinhole, here is where the 'art' of craftsmanship happens. Get a soft quantity of news paper, DO NOT FOLD it, just cut a dozen to dozen layers and tape these down to a discarded soft cloth, this is the 'bed' to hold the aluminum when you prick the aluminum foil shard.

Cut several pieces of over sized pieces of aluminum foil (the size is so you can handle it easily during the making). Select a NEW number 10 (ten) SHARP needle. On the eye end put some tape to help you hold the needle. You only need the one needle and get a No. 10, it is the best for doing this work.

Hold the needle lightly! Hover over one slip of aluminum, try to stay as close to upright as you can with no fidgeting or shakes (for goodness sake, it's a slip of a piece of aluminum, make a bunch of them!)

Now bring the needle down and prick the aluminum foil. Do this over and over on a new shard of aluminum foil, each will be a pinhole, the more force you use the bigger the hole you will be making. Notice that with each pricking that you will be making different size holes, that is the idea! Make different size holes. I recommend that you give each a number written on the aluminum edge with a fine permanent parker pen.

Now you take this out side in the full sunny view and make some exposures with the camera. Stick to one ISO, say begin with 100 or 1000. KISS!, Keep It Simple Stupid! Then vary your times. Forget the pen and paper. Just look at what happens. You will find something like 4 seconds with number 16 looks good. Set it aside and look at the holes that look about the same size. Now try each of them for four seconds. Do get to detailed. Get it down to three or four of the bests and then start getting into best results/fine tune.

Additional note, tap the trimmed down pinhole with but one piece of tape during the tests. Leave the tap on the pinholes. I recommend electrical tape. When you find the great pinholes you can put tape all around the aluminum but don't get it too close to your pinhole. One layer on the front of the aluminum, later you can put tape on the layer of tape to affix the pinhole to the tube to mount that tube to the body mount. The body mount is singular, the tubes will have one attached pinhole and you change the pinhole held cardboard tube to the body mount.

Finaly, each tube gets a name, snow ball, raffles, sharp!, and so on and each goes into a zip lock bag with air in it so the pinhole lens is protected from crushing and dust. AGAIN KISS, in on the pinhole mount put a note ISO 100 4 seconds, winter). Into a larger zip lock bag goes the body cap, (in its own zip lock bag), and all your new lenses.

Final technical note, it is winter, it will take the longest exposure at sea level, in summer you will get an increase of 3/4 of a stop or ISO increase. At 5,000 foot above sea level you get another 3/4 ISO or f stop increase. If in a big city, you will loose 1/3 stop to pollution!

Have fun!
Bill, one of the things about pinhole images and c... (show quote)


I have both editions. I got a price list and autograph in the second Ed.
I will not argue what is or is not art. I will say that I would not be satisfied, or even publish some of his 'art'. Adults taking a photo with a Quaker Oats can camera MAY create art, but I doubt it. That said, it is interesting and has a place. I bought a laser drilled Canon cap pinhole. Ten dollars. I made a few based on caps. Not worth the effort except as an exercise. The commercial ones are sealed and more precise than I could make.
I do see now, how the pinhole is in focus. The only change is the percent of picture on a given area of viewing.
I would like to build an exotic hardwood camera based on Polaroid film and holder. More for the looks than utility. The problem is time. My DSLR cameras take a lot of that. When technology works to your benifit, why be a Luddite?
The pinhole has an area where it stands out, tho. Long exposure in darkness can allow some interesting effects with a strobe and flashes. You can 'stack' images.
Bill
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Jan 21, 2019 18:53:07   #
ELNikkor wrote:
I know the difference between starlings and crows; I had 2 pet crows when I was younger...


Maryland has four Corvids.
Blue Jay
Common Raven
American Crow and
Fish Crow.
The winter flocks here consist of both American and Fish crows.
There is little worry about them doing any real damage. Their numbers are reduced below where that is possible.
Here on the Chesapeake there can be a problem with them destroying osprey eggs and chicks. That is rare, as you can imagine, if you know how aggressive osprey are at the nest. They do, however eat abandoned eggs.
I, too,j had young crows as summer pets. Only caged at night and free in the day. I hand fed them so I was a food source in their eyes. Cheap canned cat food was a gormet treat to them. They left on their own before winter.
Bill
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Jan 21, 2019 17:55:46   #
napabob wrote:
took a while finding, but worth it: https://youtu.be/yneQTGCjA5A


I think that that site lead to an Ichneumon wasp, but makes little difference to the host.
In many of these, only one egg may lead to hundreds of young. Polyembriony. Spell that 'doomed caterpillar'.
Your valley weather is to be envied. Blowing a gale and in the teens in Annapolis.
Bill
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Jan 21, 2019 15:06:17   #
ELNikkor wrote:
I usually see only 7-10 crows at a time, but this morning, as I watched the birds come to our feeders, I noticed hundreds of crows flying low over the trees for 45 minutes, from east to west, spread out for at least 10 miles from first to last. It was the coldest morning of the year, (about 3 degrees F), a slight wind and particle snow from the west. Where did they come from? Where were they going? We live 10 miles west of Rochester, NY, near some woods. Anyone else ever notice a phenomenon like this in the dead of winter?
I usually see only 7-10 crows at a time, but this ... (show quote)


Agree with Thomas102. Inside DC beltway on route50 where the metro station is they roosted in the thousands in a former pine woods.
The murder of crows stopped years ago when they became protected by the Feds.. Till then it was 'great sport' to shoot them at the roosts.
It takes three or more crows for a murder. If you see two, is that attempted murder?
Bill
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