tarsen wrote:
I attended a college graduation last Friday. This was at the hockey arena at the University of Minnesota and we sat about 1/2 way up in the stands. I would guess about 400 ft. to the stage. I used my new Rebel T6I with my Tamron 70 to 200 lense (set to max = 300 mm for APC). Most of the pictures were taken at 160 sec at 2.8. I see camera shake in everyone.
Is/was there anything I could have done to reduce that? I don't think even a monopod would have helped.
First, your sample image was shot at 1/80... not 1/160.
That's a very slow shutter speed when using a 200mm lens on an APS-C camera. If the lens doesn't have image stabilization, you need to use a minimum of 1/320 shutter speed! Even if the lens has stabilization, you would need to be careful and use good technique - and, yes, a monopod or tripod would have helped - but even so still may have problems with slow shutter speeds because people moving will tend to show subject motion blur.
The best solution... use a higher ISO and/or larger lens apertures (f/2.8 was probably the largest avail. with that lens). Those would allow faster shutter speeds to be used, helping with both camera shake blue and subject movement blur.
I don't use a T6i, but because it's a newer camera I imagine it can do at least as well as my 7D Mark IIs. I regularly use those to ISO 6400 (twice as fast as the 3400 you were using)... and sometimes as high as ISO 12800 or even ISO 16000.
One "trick" when using really high ISO... get as close as possible and "fill your viewfinder" with your subject. You don't want to have to crop really high ISO images, because that will amplify image noise and the higher the ISO the lower the resolution of images. Also, really high ISO images might need extra noise reduction in post-processing, which is better done from a RAW file in 16-bit mode than from a JPEG that's 8-bit. And, be very careful at high ISOs to avoid underexposure. If you have to boost exposure at all in post-processing, that also will greatly amplify any noise in the image. It is usually better to slightly over-expose high ISO images, then "pull back" the exposure in post-processing.
Oh, another thing... I'm not sure what lighting was being used in that venue, but if it's sodium vapor or fluorescent, many recent Canon models have a "Flicker Free" mode that really helps with those types of lighting. Finally, the best solution of all would be to use a flash to add light to the scene... but working from a distance like that you'd need a fairly powerful flash and might even need to use a Flash Extender (the camera's built in flash is way, way too anemic and wimpy to help at all at those distances... it also is more likely to cause redeye issues, is slow to recycle, plus it draws upon the camera's batteries and will rapidly exhaust them).